It has been suggested that this article be merged with Microneedle drug delivery. (Discuss) Proposed since June 2024.
Microneedles (MNs) are medical instruments for the procedure of microneedling that are most commonly used in drug delivery, disease diagnosis, and collagen induction therapy. They are known for being minimally invasive and precise. MNs consist of arrays of micro-sized needles ranging from 25μm-2000μm. The concept of microneedling was first established in the 1970s, but its popularity began to rise as they have been found to be effective in drug delivery and possess cosmetic benefits.
Since the 2000s, there has been discoveries on new fabrication materials of MNs, like silicon, metal and polymer. Alongside with materials, a variety of MNs types (solid, hollow, coated, hydrogel) has also been developed to possess different functions. The research on MNs has led to improvements in different aspects, including instruments and techniques, yet adverse events are possible in MNs users.
a microneedles (MNs) device can be as short as 25μm or even 2000μm in length depending on their types. There are mainly five types of microneedles (MNs):...
Search for "microneedle" on Wikipedia. All pages with titles containing Microneedle or Microneedles All pages with titles beginning with Microneedle This disambiguation...
cast microneedles. Microneedles are made from a variety of material ranging from silicon, titanium, stainless steel, and polymers. Some microneedles are...
the future'. The microneedles can be hollow, solid, coated, dissolving, or hydrogel-forming. Some have regulatory approval. Microneedle devices/patches...
skin, researchers have developed microneedle transdermal patches (MNPs), which consist of an array of microneedles, which allows a more versatile range...
emitters, carbon-microneedles tungsten wires are the most widely used emitters in FD mass spectrometry. The growth process of microneedles on emitters is...
of drug and vaccine delivery using microneedles, founded seven companies based on the technologies. His microneedle patches painlessly applied to the skin...
McAlister, E; Garland, MJ; Singh, TR; Donnelly, RF (18 December 2013). "Microneedles for intradermal and transdermal drug delivery". European Journal of Pharmaceutical...
discharge. Additionally, patches can be paired with microneedles to increase drug absorption. Microneedles are minimally invasive arrays of needles that bypass...
comprising glucose-sensitive microneedle-array loaded with insulin for blood glucose regulation. Once applied on the skin, the microneedles penetrate under the...
permeation enhancers or enzyme inhibitors, lipid-based nanocarriers and microneedles will likely enhance oral bioavailability of these drugs sufficiently...
enhancers, ionic liquids, lipid-based nanocarriers, enzyme inhibitors and microneedles have shown potential. Oral administration is often denoted "PO" from...
release drugs across certain body systems, most notably on the skin. Microneedles patches have been used recently as a method of CAR-T cell release to...
by microneedles made of tattoo ink. The patch is pressed onto the skin the same way a temporary tattoo paper is applied to the body. The microneedles then...
(2010). "Suprachoroidal Drug Delivery to the Back of the Eye Using Hollow Microneedles". Pharmaceutical Research. 28 (1): 166–176. doi:10.1007/s11095-010-0271-y...
of administration, which, in turn, may decrease costs of vaccines. A microneedle approach, which is still in stages of development, uses "pointed projections...
structure. Current promising research is underway utilizing hydrogel microneedles in an attempt to bypass the obstacles in skin permeation. Garfield, Leanna...
a single sperm carefully injected into the center of an egg using a microneedle. With ICSI, only one sperm per egg is needed. Without ICSI, you need...
expression. Patients were then administered six weekly treatments of microneedle fractional radiofrequency aimed at eliminating dermal senescent fibroblasts;...
Mercier, Patrick P.; Wang, Joseph (9 May 2022). "An integrated wearable microneedle array for the continuous monitoring of multiple biomarkers in interstitial...
them more visible to predators. This worm swells its proboscis to press microneedles into the intestinal wall, with a very strong adhesive force. This has...
of on-chip control and detection circuitry and the design of sensing microneedles to monitor heart ischemia and organ grafts, leading to the first continuous...
microscopy, optical tweezers, magnetic tweezers, acoustic force spectroscopy, microneedles, and biomembranes. Force spectroscopy measures the behavior of a molecule...
used in ZD may have a damaging effect on the embryo. PZD uses a glass microneedle to cut the zona pellucida which makes it a mechanical dissection method...