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Metatarsal bones information


Metatarsal bones
Skeleton of foot. Superior view. Metatarsals shown in green
Skeleton of left foot. Lateral aspect. Metatarsals shown in purple
Details
Identifiers
Latinmetatarsus
pl. ossa metatarsi (also: ossa metatarsalia)
MeSHD008682
TA98A02.5.17.001
TA21495
FMA71340
Anatomical terms of bone
[edit on Wikidata]

The metatarsal bones or metatarsus (pl.: metatarsi) are a group of five long bones in the midfoot, located between the tarsal bones (which form the heel and the ankle) and the phalanges (toes). Lacking individual names, the metatarsal bones are numbered from the medial side (the side of the great toe): the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth metatarsal (often depicted with Roman numerals). The metatarsals are analogous to the metacarpal bones of the hand. The lengths of the metatarsal bones in humans are, in descending order, second, third, fourth, fifth, and first.[1] A bovine hind leg has two metatarsals.[2]

  1. ^ Bojsen-Møller, Finn; Simonsen, Erik B.; Tranum-Jensen, Jørgen (2001). Bevægeapparatets anatomi [Anatomy of the Locomotive Apparatus] (in Danish) (12th ed.). p. 246. ISBN 978-87-628-0307-7.
  2. ^ "Identification – cattle hock bone |".

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Metatarsal bones

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The metatarsal bones or metatarsus (pl.: metatarsi) are a group of five long bones in the midfoot, located between the tarsal bones (which form the heel...

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Fifth metatarsal bone

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the five metatarsal bones. The fifth metatarsal is analogous to the fifth metacarpal bone in the hand. As with the four other metatarsal bones it can be...

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First metatarsal bone

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The first metatarsal bone is the bone in the foot just behind the big toe. The first metatarsal bone is the shortest of the metatarsal bones and by far...

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Second metatarsal bone

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metatarsophalangeal joint, the cuneiform bones, third metatarsal and occasionally the first metatarsal bone. Like the four other metatarsal bones, it can be divided into...

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Third metatarsal bone

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metatarsal is analogous to the third metacarpal bone in the hand Like the four other metatarsal bones, it can be divided into three part: base, body and...

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Fourth metatarsal bone

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the five metatarsal bones. The fourth metatarsal is analogous to the fourth metacarpal bone in the hand As the four other metatarsals bones it can be...

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Bunion

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between the first and second metatarsal bones of the foot. The small sesamoid bones found beneath the first metatarsal (which help the flexor tendon...

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Lisfranc injury

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Lisfranc fracture, is an injury of the foot in which one or more of the metatarsal bones are displaced from the tarsus. The injury is named after Jacques Lisfranc...

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Cuneiform bones

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the navicular bone and the first, second and third metatarsal bones and are medial to the cuboid bone. There are three cuneiform bones: The medial cuneiform...

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Sesamoid bone

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ossify in children ages 9–12. In the foot—the first metatarsal bone usually has two sesamoid bones at its connection to the big toe (both within the tendon...

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Foot

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(5): first, second, third, fourth, and fifth metatarsal bone phalanges (14) There can be many sesamoid bones near the metatarsophalangeal joints, although...

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Metacarpal bones

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(fingers) and the carpal bones (wrist bones), which articulate with the forearm. The metacarpal bones are homologous to the metatarsal bones in the foot. The...

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Tarsometatarsal joints

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joints involve the first, second and third cuneiform bones, the cuboid bone and the metatarsal bones. The eponym of Lisfranc joint is 18th–19th-century...

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Metatarsophalangeal joints

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metatarsophalangeal joints (MTP joints) are the joints between the metatarsal bones of the foot and the proximal bones (proximal phalanges) of the toes. They are analogous...

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Tibialis anterior muscle

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portion of the tibia; it inserts into the medial cuneiform and first metatarsal bones of the foot. It acts to dorsiflex and invert the foot. This muscle...

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Plantar fascia

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tuberosity of the calcaneus (heel bone) forward to the heads of the metatarsal bones (the bone between each toe and the bones of the mid-foot). The plantar...

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March fracture

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doctors). March fractures most commonly occur in the second and third metatarsal bones of the foot. It is a common cause of foot pain, especially when people...

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Jones fracture

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A Jones fracture is a broken bone in a specific part of the fifth metatarsal of the foot between the base and middle part that is known for its high rate...

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List of bones of the human skeleton

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cuneiform bone (2) Lateral cuneiform bone (2) Cuboid bone (2) Metatarsals (10) Phalanges of the foot (28 bones in total, 14 per foot) Proximal phalanges...

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Adductor hallucis muscle

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first, second, third and fourth metatarsal bones. It arises from the bases of the second, third, and fourth metatarsal bones, and from the sheath of the tendon...

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Epiphysis

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metatarsals in the foot. Femur: Longest bone in the human body. Located in the thigh region, between the hip and the knee. Fibula: One of two bones in...

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Arches of the foot

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The arches of the foot, formed by the tarsal and metatarsal bones, strengthened by ligaments and tendons, allow the foot to support the weight of the body...

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Long bone

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metacarpals and metatarsals of the hands and feet, the phalanges of the fingers and toes, and the clavicles or collar bones. The long bones of the human...

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Metatarsalgia

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that can affect the joints and bones of the metatarsals. Metatarsalgia is most often localized to the first metatarsal head – the ball of the foot just...

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Lisfranc ligament

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Lisfranc ligament maintains proper alignment between the metatarsal bones and the tarsal bones. It acts as a shock absorber during the weight bearing phase...

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Dorsal interossei of the foot

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dorsal interossei of the foot are four muscles situated between the metatarsal bones. The four interossei muscles are bipenniform muscles each originating...

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Fetlock

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metacarpal (in the forelimb) or metatarsal (in the hindlimb) bones, either of which are commonly called the cannon bones, proximally and the proximal phalanx...

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