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Menumorut information


Menumorut or Menumorout (Modern Hungarian: Ménmarót) was the ruler of the lands between the rivers Mureș, Someș and Tisza at the time of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin around 900, according to the Gesta Hungarorum, a Hungarian chronicle written after 1150 by an unidentified author, referred to as Anonymus. Historians debate whether Menumorut was an actual ruler or a fictional character created by the author, since the Gesta tells of multiple figures, including Menumorut, who are not identified in any other primary sources, and does not name any of the enemies of the invading Hungarians written of in other contemporary accounts of the invasion. According to Anonymus, Menumorut's duchy was populated primarily with Khazars and Székelys, and he acknowledged the suzerainty of the (unnamed) ruling Byzantine Emperor at the time.

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Menumorut

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Menumorut or Menumorout (Modern Hungarian: Ménmarót) was the ruler of the lands between the rivers Mureș, Someș and Tisza at the time of the Hungarian...

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Taksony of Hungary

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The same source adds that Taksony's mother was an unnamed daughter of Menumorut, a local ruler defeated by the conquering Hungarians shortly before 907...

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Romania

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Hungarorum wrote of the invading Magyars' wars against three dukes—Glad, Menumorut and the Vlach Gelou—for Banat, Crișana and Transylvania. The Gesta also...

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Vazul

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following family tree presents Vazul's ancestry and his offspring. *Whether Menumorut is an actual or an invented person is debated by modern scholars. **A...

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Romanians

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of King Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907) waged wars against three dukes—Glad, Menumorut and the Vlach Gelou—for Banat, Crișana and Transylvania. Gesta Hungarorum...

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Michael of Hungary

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following family tree presents Michael's ancestry and his offspring. *Whether Menumorut is an actual or an invented person is debated by modern scholars. **A...

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Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin

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stories about Zobor and Menumorut preserved the memory of the Hungarians' fight against the Moravians. Translating Menumorut's name as "Great Moravian"...

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Satu Mare

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Roman conquest in 101/106 AD. Later, these lands may have formed part of Menumorut's holdings; one of the important defensive fortresses – castrum Zotmar...

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Oradea

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Historians debate whether Menumorut was a historical ruler or a legendary character. According to Anonymus, Menumorut's duchy was populated primarily...

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Dej

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by Gelou, Glad, and Menumorut were conquered by the Hungarian tribes at the beginning of the tenth century. During the Menumorut voivodeship, the defense...

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Bihor County

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or "lead"), possibly meaning two possessions of land in the Duchy of Menumorut. Another theory is that the name comes from bour, the Romanian term for...

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Bihar County

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source which mentions Menumorut—describes him as a ruler "with Bulgarian heart" who was the vassal of the Byzantine Emperor. Menumorut's subjects were Khazars...

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List of Hungarian monarchs

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c. 907 ┃ c. 947 c. 896 Son of Árpád, Grand Prince of the Hungarians Menumorut's daughter (?) Taksony, Grand Prince of the Hungarians c. 947 Fajsz c....

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Ladislas the Bald

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family tree presents Vazul's ancestry and his offspring. (a) Whether Menumorut is an actual or an invented person is debated by modern scholars. (b)...

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History of Transylvania

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primary sources, consequently, historians debate whether Gelou, Glad, and Menumorut were a historical person or an imaginary figure created by Anonymus. Gelou...

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Timeline of Oradea

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and 16th centuries. 9th-10th centuries: According to Gesta Hungarorum, Menumorut ruled the area - with a citadel centered in Bihar - until the Hungarian...

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List of former sovereign states

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of Dimitrie (c. 943) Voivodeship of Glad (10th century) Voivodeship of Menumorut (9th–11th century) Jupanat of Gheorghe (10th century) Jupanat of Tatos...

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List of Satu Mare districts

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Satu Mare is divided into 12 districts: 14 Mai Carpați I Carpați II Centru Nou Cloșca Crișan Micro 17 Horea Menumorut Sătmărel Soarelui Solidarității...

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Gelou

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instead chronicling Magyar battles with local rulers (including Gelou, Menumorut and Salan) not mentioned in other primary sources. The nomadic Avars dominated...

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Gesta Hungarorum

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the conquering Hungarians—for instance, the Bulgarian Salan, the Khazar Menumorut and the Vlach Gelou—were mentioned in other sources. According to Györffy...

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Mojmir II of Moravia

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continued to rule for some decades in the mountains of what is now Slovakia. Menumorut Rechcigl, Miloslav (2019-02-01). Essays on the arts and sciences. Walter...

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Svatopluk I of Moravia

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the Hungarians in 894. Historian Ryszard Grzesik says that the ruler Menumorut, mentioned in the 13th-century chronicle Gesta Hungarorum was the "personification"...

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Timeline of Romanian history

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Abodrites inhabited the lands along either the Timiș or the Tisza rivers. 890 Menumorut, Glad, and the Vlach Gelou are the rulers of Crișana, Banat, and Transylvania...

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