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Meningitis Vaccine Project information


The Meningitis Vaccine Project is an effort to eliminate the meningitis epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa by developing a new meningococcal vaccine. The meningitis problem in that area is caused by a strain of meningitis called "meningitis A", which is present only in the African meningitis belt. In June 2010 various sources announced that they had developed MenAfriVac, which is an inexpensive, safe, and highly effective vaccine which is likely to stop the epidemic as quickly as anyone had ever hoped that it would.

The project marked the first time that medical research had developed a vaccine to combat a disease which is endemic to and only a problem for Africa.

The project began in 2001 when the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation awarded the World Health Organization and the Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) a US $70 million seed grant to begin research.

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Meningitis Vaccine Project

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The Meningitis Vaccine Project is an effort to eliminate the meningitis epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa by developing a new meningococcal vaccine. The meningitis...

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Meningococcal vaccine

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C, W-135, and Y. The vaccines are between 85 and 100% effective for at least two years. They result in a decrease in meningitis and sepsis among populations...

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African meningitis belt

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S2CID 46601999. "Meningitis: Meningitis Belt". Archived from the original on 2008-05-19. Retrieved 2009-10-20. "Meningitis Vaccine Project: Epidemics in...

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Neisseria meningitidis

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25-year-old individuals. In 2010, the Meningitis Vaccine Project introduced a vaccine called MenAfriVac in the African meningitis belt. It was made by generic...

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Meningococcal disease

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has a high mortality rate if untreated but is vaccine-preventable. While best known as a cause of meningitis, it can also result in sepsis, which is an even...

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MenAfriVac

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Neisseria meningitidis group A. The vaccine costs less than US$0.50 per dose. Epidemics of meningococcal A meningitis, which is a bacterial infection of...

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Pneumococcal vaccine

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Pneumococcal vaccines are vaccines against the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. Their use can prevent some cases of pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis...

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BCG vaccine

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Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccine is a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis (TB). It is named after its inventors Albert Calmette and Camille...

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Varicella vaccine

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Varicella vaccine, also known as chickenpox vaccine, is a vaccine that protects against chickenpox. One dose of vaccine prevents 95% of moderate disease...

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Lyme disease

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clinical trials of proposed human vaccines for Lyme disease were being carried out, but no vaccine was available. A vaccine, LYMERix, was produced, but discontinued...

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Oxford Vaccine Group

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European Medicines Agency (EMA) recommendation for approval of a new meningitis B vaccine. Since 2001, OVG has enrolled over 12,500 adults and children into...

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Meningitis Now

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research into a preventative vaccine for all forms of meningitis.[citation needed] In 2013, the Meningitis Trust and Meningitis UK merged and the new organisation...

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Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

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Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is a pneumococcal vaccine made with the conjugate vaccine method and used to protect infants, young children, and adults...

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Jordanian Meningitis Foundation and Caring for the Disabled from Meningitis

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about Meningitis in Jordan. Vaccination is the only public health tool available to prevent the vast majority of HIB disease. There is no vaccine yet available...

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Group B streptococcal infection

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systems. The most severe form of group B streptococcal disease is neonatal meningitis in infants, which is frequently lethal and can cause permanent neuro-cognitive...

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Anthrax vaccine

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accidentally self-inject the vaccine when trying to administer to a struggling animal. One case developed fever and meningitis, but it is unclear whether...

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Haemophilus influenzae

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of meningitis in infants and small children, frequently causing deafness and mental retardation. However the development in the 1980s of a vaccine effective...

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Pathogenic Escherichia coli

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but pathogenic varieties cause serious food poisoning, septic shock, meningitis, or urinary tract infections in humans. Unlike normal flora E. coli, the...

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List of vaccine topics

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virus vaccine for humans Enterovirus 71 vaccine Epstein–Barr vaccine H5N1 vaccine Hepatitis C vaccine HIV vaccine HTLV-1 T-lymphotropic leukemia vaccine for...

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Vaccination requirements for international travel

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certain countries or territories must be vaccinated against meningococcal meningitis, preferably 10–14 days before crossing the border, and be able to present...

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Leptospirosis

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(headaches, muscle pains, and fevers) to severe (bleeding in the lungs or meningitis). Weil's disease (/ˈvaɪlz/ VILES), the acute, severe form of leptospirosis...

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Shingles

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September 2008). "Recurrent Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Meningitis: A Case Report of Mollaret's Meningitis" (PDF). Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases. 55...

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Vaccine hesitancy

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of bacterial meningitis and other serious diseases in children, have decreased by over 99% in the US since the introduction of a vaccine in 1988. It is...

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Universal Immunisation Programme

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pneumonia and meningitis). Hepatitis B and Pneumococcal diseases were added to the UIP in 2007 and 2017 respectively. The cost of all the vaccines are borne...

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Klebsiella pneumoniae

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diarrhea, upper respiratory tract infection, wound infection, osteomyelitis, meningitis, and bacteremia, and sepsis. For patients with an invasive device in their...

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Typhoid fever

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"Typhoid vaccine introduction: An evidence-based pilot implementation project in Nepal and Pakistan". Vaccine. 33 (Suppl 3): C62-7. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015...

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Pfizer

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collaborate on Bar-Ilan DNA robots". Globes. "Pfizer Buys Two GSK Meningitis Vaccines for $130M". genengnews.com. June 22, 2015. "Pfizer Completes Acquisition...

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