Nation with extremely high biological diversity or many endemic species
The 17 countries identified as megadiverse by Conservation International
A megadiverse country is one of a group of nations that harbours the majority of Earth's species and high numbers of endemic species. Conservation International identified 17 megadiverse countries in 1998.[1][2] All of them are at least partially in the tropics.
Megadiversity means exhibiting great biodiversity. The main criterion for megadiverse countries is endemism at the level of species, genera and families. A megadiverse country must have at least 5,000 species of endemic plants and must border marine ecosystems.
In 2002, Mexico formed a separate organization focusing on Like-Minded Megadiverse Countries, consisting of countries rich in biological diversity and associated traditional knowledge. This organization includes all but three megadiverse countries as identified by Conservation International.[3][failed verification]
^Williams, J. (2001). "Biodiversity Theme Report". environment.gov.au. Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
^"Megadiverse Countries definition| Biodiversity A-Z". biodiversitya-z.org.
^"Biodiversity, Australia State of the Environment Report 2001 (Theme Report): The meaning, significance and implications of biodiversity (Megadiverse countries)". environment.gov.au. December 11, 2014. Archived from the original on December 11, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
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formed a separate organization focusing on Like-Minded MegadiverseCountries, consisting of countries rich in biological diversity and associated traditional...
long-term growth prospects. Colombia is one of the world's seventeen megadiversecountries; it has the highest level of biodiversity per square mile in the...
sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a megadiversecountry, and its...
and is home to a large variety of wildlife. It is one of the 17 megadiversecountries and includes three of the world's 36 biodiversity hotspots – the...
agreed that it would vote for the Chilean candidate. The megadiversecountries are a group of countries that harbor the majority of the Earth's species and...
the terrestrial and marine realms. The country is ranked sixth out of the world's seventeen megadiversecountries, and is rated among the top 10 for plant...
ranked sixth out of the world's 17 megadiversecountries. Many endemic species are unique to South Africa. The country is among the world leaders in conservation...
Philippines is one of the seventeen megadiversecountries and is a global biodiversity hotspot. In 2013, 700 of the country's 52,177 species were listed as...
targets: biodiversity hotspots in the open sea Key Biodiversity Area Megadiversecountries – Nation with extremely high biological diversity or many endemic...
over 33 million, the country is the world's 43rd-most populous country. Malaysia is tropical and is one of 17 megadiversecountries; it is home to numerous...
environmental heritage positions Brazil at number one of 17 megadiversecountries. The country's natural richness is also the subject of significant global...
consequently, it is a biodiversity hotspot and one of the world's 17 megadiversecountries, with over 90% of wildlife being endemic. The island has a subtropical...
of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is also one of the world's 17 megadiversecountries, ranking fifth in natural biodiversity. Mexico's rich cultural and...
erosion and contributes to climate change. The DRC is one of 17 megadiversecountries, with a significant wildlife that is harmed by habitat loss. For...
to a profound variety and abundance of wildlife. As of one of 17 megadiversecountries in the world, China has, according to one measure, 7,516 species...
At the same time, the country's Gini index of economic inequality improved from 0.55 to 0.47. One of 17 megadiversecountries in the world, Ecuador hosts...
Environment Programme (UNEP) has identified 17 megadiversecountries. The list includes six Latin American countries: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru...
vegetation, soils, and others. Venezuela is considered one of 18 Megadiversecountries by Conservation International, and the Natural regions do not always...
Conservation in Malaysia is an issue of national importance. As a megadiversecountry, Malaysia is rich in wildlife, endemic species and unique habitats...
Colombia in partnership with Germany. Colombia is one of the largest megadiversecountries in the world and holds close to 10% of the planet's biodiversity...
zones. India displays significant biodiversity. One of seventeen megadiversecountries, it is home to 7.6% of all mammalian, 12.6% of all avian, 6.2% of...
been significant contributors to Malaysia's economy. However, as a megadiversecountry, efforts have been made to conserve Malaysia's forests and reduce...
Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiversecountry with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal...
wildlife of Malaysia is diverse, with Malaysia being a megadiversecountry. Most of the country is covered in rainforest, which hosts a huge diversity...
ranks fourth in the world in biodiversity and is one of the 17 megadiversecountries. With over 200,000 different species, Mexico is home of 10–12% of...
world's highest levels of biodiversity, and it is among the 17 megadiversecountries identified by Conservation International. Its flora and fauna are...
variety of organisms and ecosystems, is part of the "Like-Minded MegadiverseCountries". Bolivia's variable altitudes, ranging from 90–6,542 meters (295–21...
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