Global Information Lookup Global Information

Mastitis information


Mastitis
Other namesmammitis; garget
A drawing of mastitis from the early 1900s
Pronunciation
  • /mæstˈtɪs/
SpecialtyGynecology
SymptomsLocalized breast pain and redness, fever[1]
ComplicationsAbscess[2]
Usual onsetRapid[1]
Diagnostic methodBased on symptoms[2]
Differential diagnosisPlugged milk duct,[3] breast engorgement,[4] breast cancer (rare)[1]
PreventionFrequent breastfeeding with good technique[2]
TreatmentAntibiotics (cephalexin), ibuprofen[2][1]
Frequency10% of breastfeeding women[2]

Mastitis is inflammation of the breast or udder, usually associated with breastfeeding.[1][5][6] Symptoms typically include local pain and redness.[1] There is often an associated fever and general soreness.[1] Onset is typically fairly rapid and usually occurs within the first few months of delivery.[1] Complications can include abscess formation.[2]

Risk factors include poor latch, cracked nipples, use of a breast pump, and weaning.[1] The bacteria most commonly involved are Staphylococcus and Streptococci.[1] Diagnosis is typically based on symptoms.[2] Ultrasound may be useful for detecting a potential abscess.[1]

Prevention of this breastfeeding difficulty is by proper breastfeeding techniques.[2] When infection is present, antibiotics such as cephalexin may be recommended.[2] Breastfeeding should typically be continued, as emptying the breast is important for healing.[2][1] Tentative evidence supports benefits from probiotics.[1] About 10% of breastfeeding women are affected.[2]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Berens PD (December 2015). "Breast Pain: Engorgement, Nipple Pain, and Mastitis". Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 58 (4): 902–14. doi:10.1097/GRF.0000000000000153. PMID 26512442. S2CID 13006527.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Spencer JP (September 2008). "Management of mastitis in breastfeeding women". American Family Physician. 78 (6): 727–31. PMID 18819238.
  3. ^ Ferri FF (2009). Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2010 E-Book: 5 Books in 1. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 593. ISBN 978-0-323-07685-2.
  4. ^ Buttaro TM, Trybulski J, Bailey PP, Sandberg-Cook J (2007). Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. PT1608. ISBN 978-0-323-07841-2.
  5. ^ The Worldwatch Institute (2015). State of the World 2006: Special Focus: China and India. Island Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-61091-633-2.
  6. ^ Ratcliffe SD (2008). Family Medicine Obstetrics. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 634. ISBN 978-0-323-04306-9.

and 30 Related for: Mastitis information

Request time (Page generated in 0.5533 seconds.)

Mastitis

Last Update:

Mastitis is inflammation of the breast or udder, usually associated with breastfeeding. Symptoms typically include local pain and redness. There is often...

Word Count : 5223

Mastitis in dairy cattle

Last Update:

Bovine mastitis is the persistent, inflammatory reaction of the udder tissue due to physical trauma or microorganisms infections. Mastitis, a potentially...

Word Count : 2003

Granulomatous mastitis

Last Update:

Granulomatous mastitis can be divided into idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (also known as granular lobular mastitis) and granulomatous mastitis occurring...

Word Count : 2026

Nonpuerperal mastitis

Last Update:

The term nonpuerperal mastitis describes inflammatory lesions of the breast (mastitis) that occur unrelated to pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is sometimes...

Word Count : 780

California mastitis test

Last Update:

The California mastitis test (CMT) is a simple cow-side indicator of the somatic cell count of milk. It operates by disrupting the cell membrane of any...

Word Count : 408

Duct ectasia of breast

Last Update:

Duct ectasia of the breast, mammary duct ectasia or plasma cell mastitis is a condition that occurs when a milk duct beneath the nipple widens, the duct...

Word Count : 832

Inflammatory breast cancer

Last Update:

persistent itching, and unusually warm skin. IBC often initially resembles mastitis. Approximately 50% to 75% of cases have the typical presentation; an atypical...

Word Count : 2651

Establishment of breastfeeding

Last Update:

Additionally, mothers with diseases interfering breastfeeding, such as mastitis, are suggested to seek professional medical assistance instead of following...

Word Count : 3984

Milking

Last Update:

ISBN 9783540239574 Neijenhuis, F. (2011-01-01), "Mastitis Therapy and Contro | Role of Milking Machines in Control of Mastitis", in Fuquay, John W. (ed.), Encyclopedia...

Word Count : 583

Persin

Last Update:

leaves. Cows and goats: mastitis, decreased milk production after consumption of leaves or bark. Goats develop severe mastitis after ingesting 20 g/kg...

Word Count : 856

Cattle

Last Update:

Another specific risk is mastitis. This worsens as Calliphora blowflies increase in number with continued warming, spreading mastitis-causing bacteria. Ticks...

Word Count : 10211

Fibrocystic breast changes

Last Update:

fibrosclerosis of breast. Other names for the condition include chronic cystic mastitis, fibrocystic mastopathy and mammary dysplasia. The condition has also been...

Word Count : 2573

Breast engorgement

Last Update:

may lead to striae on nipples, mainly a preceding symptom of septation mastitis. Engorgement usually happens when the breasts switch from colostrum to...

Word Count : 849

Klebsiella variicola

Last Update:

K. variicola have also been isolated from cows suffering from bovine mastitis. Rosenblueth, Mónica; Martínez, Lucía; Silva, Jesús; Martínez-Romero, Esperanza...

Word Count : 513

Milk

Last Update:

known as mastitis. Problems with mastitis have led to Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan banning milk from rBST treated cows. Mastitis, among other...

Word Count : 15551

Subareolar abscess

Last Update:

control of lactogenesis (this is relevant both in puerperal and nonpuerperal mastitis). While in lactating women this would appear to be a very plausible pathogenesis...

Word Count : 1669

Mycoplasma bovis

Last Update:

mortality. Mycoplasma bovis causes a constellation of diseases, including mastitis in dairy cows, arthritis in cows and calves, pneumonia in calves, and various...

Word Count : 1309

Streptococcus canis

Last Update:

other mammals, the pathogen can cause lymphadenitis, arthritis, fever, mastitis, wound infections, and other conditions that vary depending on the host...

Word Count : 1793

Breast

Last Update:

malignant conditions. The most frequent benign conditions are puerperal mastitis, fibrocystic breast changes and mastalgia. Lactation unrelated to pregnancy...

Word Count : 7297

Klebsiella

Last Update:

instance, K. variicola has been identified as one of the causes of bovine mastitis. In plant systems, Klebsiella can be found in a variety of plant hosts...

Word Count : 1710

Escherichia coli

Last Update:

perforation without progressing to hemolytic-uremic syndrome, peritonitis, mastitis, sepsis, and gram-negative pneumonia. Very young children are more susceptible...

Word Count : 11018

Streptococcus uberis

Last Update:

is a species of Streptococcus. It is one of the most common causes of mastitis in dairy cattle. Coffey TJ, Pullinger GD, Urwin R, et al. (February 2006)...

Word Count : 164

Blocked milk duct

Last Update:

to the nipple for the purpose of breastfeeding an infant that can cause mastitis. The symptoms are a tender, localised lump in one breast, with redness...

Word Count : 668

Atossa

Last Update:

slave, Democedes, excised the tumor. This is the first recorded case of mastitis, sometimes interpreted as a sign of an inflammatory breast cancer. Xerxes...

Word Count : 763

Bacteria

Last Update:

leaf spot, fire blight and wilts in plants, as well as Johne's disease, mastitis, salmonella and anthrax in farm animals. Each species of pathogen has a...

Word Count : 15517

Streptococcus dysgalactiae

Last Update:

animal species are susceptible to infection by S. dysgalactiae, but bovine mastitis and infectious arthritis in lambs (joint ill) have been most frequently...

Word Count : 4576

Bovine somatotropin

Last Update:

pain, suffering and distress" for cows, and is "associated with serious mastitis, foot disorders and some reproductive problems". In 1937, the administration...

Word Count : 7400

Udder

Last Update:

milking, aiding uninterrupted and untainted milk production, and preventing mastitis. Products exist to soothe the chapped skin of the udder. This helps prevent...

Word Count : 436

Postpartum disorder

Last Update:

first 24 hours and within the first ten days following delivery. Puerperal mastitis is inflammation of the breast usually associated with breastfeeding. Symptoms...

Word Count : 1545

Dairy cattle

Last Update:

sold due to reproductive problems or common diseases of milk cows such as mastitis and lameness. Most heifers (female calves) are kept on farm to be raised...

Word Count : 6420

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net