Global Information Lookup Global Information

Marcel Bigeard information


Marcel Bigeard
Marcel Bigeard during his military service
Nickname(s)Bruno
BornFebruary 14, 1916 (1916-02-14)
Toul, Meurthe-et-Moselle
DiedJune 18, 2010 (2010-06-19) (aged 94)
Toul, Meurthe-et-Moselle
AllegianceFrance
Service/branchFrench Army/Marine Troops
Years of service1936–38
1939–76
RankGénéral de corps d'armée
Unit23rd Fortress Infantry Regiment
23e  RIF
79th Fortress Infantry Regiment
79e RIF
23rd Colonial Infantry Regiment
23e RIC
10th Parachute Division
Commands held
  • 3rd Thai Battalion
  • Indochinese Marching Battalion
  • 6th Colonial Parachute Battalion
    6e BPC (1952–1954)
  • Airborne Groupment
  • 3rd Colonial Parachute Regiment
    3e RPC (1955–1958)
  • 6th Colonial Infantry Outremer Regiment
    6e RIAOM
  • 20th Parachute Brigade
    20e BP
  • 25th Parachute Brigade
    25e BP
  • Area Forces of the Indian Ocean
  • 4e RM
Battles/wars
  • World War II
    • Battle of France
  • First Indochina War
    • Operation Castor
    • Battle of Dien Bien Phu

Algerian War

    • Battle of Algiers
    • Battle of Agounennda
    • Battle of Timimoun
Awards Grand Cross of the Légion d'honneur
Croix de Guerre 1939–1945
Croix de guerre des TOE
Cross for Military Valour
Resistance Medal
Escapees' Medal
Colonial Medal
1939–1945 Commemorative war medal
Indochina Campaign commemorative medal
North Africa Security and Order Operations Commemorative Medal
Insignia for the Military Wounded
Order of the Dragon of Annam
Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol (Laos)
Distinguished Service Order (UK)
Legion of Merit (US)
Order of Merit (Senegal)
Order of Merit (Togo)
Order of Merit (Comores)
Order of Merit (Mauritania)
Order of Merit (Centrafrique)
Order of Merit (Thailand)
Other workBank clerk, author, Deputy

Marcel Bigeard (French pronunciation: [maʁsɛl biʒaʁ]; February 14, 1916 – June 18, 2010), personal radio call-sign "Bruno", was a French military officer and politician who fought in World War II, the First Indochina War and the Algerian War. He was one of the commanders in the Battle of Dien Bien Phu and is thought by many to have been a dominating influence on French "unconventional" warfare thinking from that time onwards.[1]: 167  He was one of the most decorated officers in France, and is particularly noteworthy because of his rise from being a regular soldier in 1936 to ultimately concluding his career in 1976 as a Lieutenant General and serving in the government of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing.

After leaving the military, Bigeard embarked on a political career serving as deputy of Meurthe-et-Moselle from 1978 to 1988 and became a prolific author. His final years were marked by a controversy surrounding allegations that he had overseen torture during the Algerian conflict; he denied the allegations of personal involvement, though defended the use of torture during the war as a necessary evil.

  1. ^ Horne, Alistair (1977). A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954–1962. New York Review Books (published 2006). ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6.

and 24 Related for: Marcel Bigeard information

Request time (Page generated in 1.0161 seconds.)

Marcel Bigeard

Last Update:

Marcel Bigeard (French pronunciation: [maʁsɛl biʒaʁ]; February 14, 1916 – June 18, 2010), personal radio call-sign "Bruno", was a French military officer...

Word Count : 6159

Bigeard cap

Last Update:

Bigeard cap (French: casquette Bigeard) is a field cap worn by the French Army and several others. It was allegedly invented by French General Marcel...

Word Count : 268

Battle of Timimoun

Last Update:

confrontations in Timimoun between the French Armed Forces led by General Marcel Bigeard and native Méharistes whom defected over to the National Liberation...

Word Count : 899

Algerian War

Last Update:

during the war. Marcel Bigeard's troops were accused of practicing "death flights", whose victims were called crevettes Bigeard (fr), "Bigeard shrimp". "Gégène"...

Word Count : 21397

Death flights

Last Update:

victims came to be known as "Bigeard's shrimp" (crevettes Bigeard), after one of the paratrooper commanders, Marcel Bigeard. During the Malagasy Uprising...

Word Count : 2800

Battle of Agounennda

Last Update:

Parachute Regiment under Lieutenant Colonel Marcel Bigeard and FLN’s Commando 41 (‘Ali Khodja’) under Si Azzedine. Bigeard and his regiment were sent to hunt down...

Word Count : 842

Torture during the Algerian War

Last Update:

against him on charges of torture, claiming they were amnestied. General Marcel Bigeard, who had denied employing torture for forty years, finally also admitted...

Word Count : 6947

Lost Command

Last Update:

get Anthony Quinn for the lead. Quinn's character is loosely based on Marcel Bigeard, the actual commander in French Indochina, who led the unit that was...

Word Count : 1379

Battle of Dien Bien Phu

Last Update:

31 March, Langlais told Major Marcel Bigeard, who was leading the defense at Eliane 2, to fall back from Eliane 4. Bigeard refused, saying "As long as I...

Word Count : 9801

Cement shoes

Last Update:

were called "crevettes Bigeard [fr]" 'Bigeard shrimp' after General Marcel Bigeard, who allegedly ordered the procedure. Bigeard put his victims' feet...

Word Count : 795

The Battle of Algiers

Last Update:

Jacques Massu. Saadi Yacef has said that Mathieu was based more on Marcel Bigeard, although the character is also reminiscent of Roger Trinquier. Accused...

Word Count : 5471

French Foreign Legion

Last Update:

of the French Armed Forces were commanded by Jacques Massu, Buchond, Marcel Bigeard, Paul Aussaresses. Other Legion offensives in the mountains in 1959...

Word Count : 15447

FAMAS

Last Update:

unsatisfactory for many members of the French high command. General Marcel Bigeard was also against the idea of relying on foreign weapons; while visiting...

Word Count : 3904

French Algeria

Last Update:

Women in Question. Routledge. p. 42. ISBN 9781134713301. "Prise de tête Marcel Bigeard, un soldat propre ?". L'Humanité (in French). 24 June 2000. Retrieved...

Word Count : 15131

List of Foreign Legionnaires

Last Update:

American film director Mamady Doumbouya, Guinean Colonel Dick Applegate Marcel Bigeard Christian de Castries Geneviève de Galard – nurse at the Battle of Dien...

Word Count : 557

Benyoucef Benkhedda

Last Update:

city after the capture of Ben M'hidi by paratroopers under Colonel Marcel Bigeard, Ben M'hidi was later killed while imprisoned by soldiers of Paul Aussaresses...

Word Count : 1225

Premature burial

Last Update:

Zerrouky, E. (24 June 2000). Le Hyaric, Patrick (ed.). "Prise de tête Marcel Bigeard, un soldat propre ?". L'Humanite (in French). Paris, France. Retrieved...

Word Count : 5804

Jacques Massu

Last Update:

and several of his subordinates, likely including Roger Trinquier and Marcel Bigeard. The Algiers putsch of 1958 began when the current government suggested...

Word Count : 1921

French Far East Expeditionary Corps

Last Update:

personnel were actively involved in Vietnam in 1954. Jacques Massu (10e DP) Marcel Bigeard (6e BPC) Roger Trinquier (GCMA) Jean Sassi (GCMA) Pierre Schoendoerffer...

Word Count : 1429

First Indochina War

Last Update:

Pass of June and July 1954. In an interview taped in May 2004, General Marcel Bigeard (6th BPC) argues that "one of the deepest mistakes done by the French...

Word Count : 19064

Ferdinand Foch

Last Update:

List of French paratrooper units Pierre Segretain Pierre Jeanpierre Marcel Bigeard 35th Parachute Artillery Regiment Moroccan Division Lafayette Escadrille...

Word Count : 7302

Resistance Medal

Last Update:

lieutenant, businessman and politician Antoine Avinin Lieutenant General Marcel Bigeard Foreign Legion general Bernard Saint-Hillier Foreign Legion Lieutenant...

Word Count : 1092

Toul

Last Update:

since 2006 Saint Gerard of Toul, bishop Antoine Augustin Calmet, monk Marcel Bigeard, French Army General Anne-Laure Blin, politician Mickaël Causse, Neuroscientist...

Word Count : 1047

Croix de Guerre

Last Update:

awarded the Croix de Guerre by General Charles de Gaulle in March 1945. Marcel Bigeard, highly decorated French general and veteran of World War II, French...

Word Count : 7814

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net