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Maldevelopment is the state of an organism or an organisation that did not develop in the "normal" way (used in medicine, e.g. "brain maldevelopment of a fetus"). It was introduced as a human and social development term in France in the 1990s by Samir Amin to challenge the concept of "underdevelopment." The word maldéveloppement did not exist before then (the medical terms are malformation or développement anormal), so the word is a neologism meant to be analogous to the difference between undernutrition and malnutrition.[1]
Maldevelopment is a global concept that includes human and social development. Under the philosophy of sustainable development, economic development is only a "tool" that allows for greater human and social development, not the final goal. Under-development is a quantitative notion, implying that a nation has a lack and must gain something to reach a particular reference state—the state of the nation that judges another nation as underdeveloped. So this notion also implies a unique development model—the one of the judging nation.
Mal-development, or ill-development, is a qualitative notion that expresses a mismatch, a discrepancy between the conditions (economic, political, meteorological, cultural, etc.) and the needs and means of the people.
^"Evolutionary Change: Toward a Systemic Theory of Development and Maldevelopment". Retrieved 7 January 2017.
Look up maldevelopment in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Maldevelopment is the state of an organism or an organisation that did not develop in the "normal"...
septum pellucidum after infancy has been loosely associated with neural maldevelopment and several mental disorders that correlate with decreased brain tissue...
global south. Pluto Press. ISBN 9780745319605. Amin, Samir (1990). Maldevelopment: Anatomy of a Global Failure. United Nations University Press. ISBN 9780862329310...
cave of septum pellucidum (CSP), which is a marker for fetal neural maldevelopment. During the fifth month of development, the laminae start to close and...
Status marmoratus is a congenital condition due to maldevelopment of the corpus striatum associated with choreoathetosis, in which the striate nuclei have...
be explained by associated health problems. ADHD arises from brain maldevelopment especially in the prefrontal executive networks that can arise either...
|title=Sudden Death, Febrile Seizures, and Hippocampal and Temporal Lobe Maldevelopment in Toddlers: A New Entity|journal=Pediatric and Developmental Pathology|date=1...
Chondrodystrophy (literally, "cartilage maldevelopment") refers to a skeletal disorder caused by one of myriad genetic mutations that can affect the development...
normal. It consists of a heterogeneous group of disorders of cerebellar maldevelopment presenting as early-onset non–progressive congenital ataxia, hypotonia...
wrong is to them. The virtue that is developed is fidelity and the maldevelopment is repudiation. During young adulthood, people find themselves in a...
high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation." Internationally, violence resulted in deaths of an...
phobia, etc.) are relatively insignificant, and the basic personality maldevelopment is the crucial distinguishing factor. Evidence of physical immaturity...
vice versa. Cavum septi pellucidi (CSP) is a marker for limbic neural maldevelopment, and its presence has been loosely associated with certain mental disorders...
scrotum, but a similar mechanism has not been demonstrated in humans. Maldevelopment of the gubernaculum or deficiency or insensitivity to either AMH or...
neurocristopathies: A unifying concept of disease arising in neural crest maldevelopment". Human Pathology. 5 (4): 409–429. doi:10.1016/S0046-8177(74)80021-3...
Haymarket Books. pp. 13–14. ISBN 978-1931859-45-5. Amin, Samir (2011). Maldevelopment: Anatomy of a Global Failure Archived 2021-09-10 at the Wayback Machine...
amongst all the synostoses, although this may also be caused by primary maldevelopment of the brain and can thus not be prevented by surgical intervention...
structures or institutions cause harm to people in a way that results in maldevelopment and other deprivations." Rather than the term being called social injustice...
'Global History - a View from the South' Oxford: Pambazuka Press 2011, 'Maldevelopment - Anatomy of a Global Failure' 2nd edition, Oxford: Pambazuka Press...
birth compared to controls, suggesting increased risk of placental maldevelopment that may contribute to poor fetal growth in pregnancies with neural...
view which posits the problems of the region as economic and political maldevelopment mainly due to the 19th-century European colonization. In his 1982 work...
PMID 28613757. Woolf AS, Winyard PJ, Hermanns MH, Welham SJ (2003). "Maldevelopment of the human kidney and lower urinary tract: an overview.". In Vize...
degree of severity of this disorder is associated with the degree of maldevelopment of the cerebellar vermis. Aqueductal stenosis commonly exists with the...
energy expenditure. Although orexin knockout mice were reported to show maldevelopment of brown adipose tissue (BAT), subsequent report has shown normal development...