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Maithili Sharan Gupt information


Maithili Sharan Gupt
Born(1886-08-03)3 August 1886
Chirgaon, North-Western Provinces, British India
Died12 December 1964(1964-12-12) (aged 78)
India
OccupationPoet, politician, dramatist, translator
EducationMacdonal High School Jhansi
Alma materDoctorate from Banaras Hindu University
Literary movementIndian Nationalist Movement
Notable worksBharat Bharti, Saket
Notable awardsPadma Bhushan (1954)
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
(Nominated)
In office
3 April 1952 – 2 April 1964

Maithili Sharan Gupt[1] (3 August 1886 – 12 December 1964[2]) was one of the most important modern Hindi poets.[3] He is considered one among the pioneers of Khari Boli (plain dialect) poetry and wrote in Khari Boli dialect,[2] at a time when most Hindi poets favoured the use of Braj Bhasha dialect.[4] He was a recipient of the third highest (then second highest) Indian civilian honour of Padma Bhushan.[5] For his book Bharat-Bharati (1912),[6] widely quoted during India's freedom struggle, he was given the title of Rashtra Kavi[2] by Mahatma Gandhi.

  1. ^ Sharma, Rahul. "राष्ट्रकवि मैथिलीशरण गुप्त की जीवनी Maithili Sharan Gupt Bio".
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Sanjeev Chandan (4 August 2009) 'Anthropologists' work inspired by Premchand'. Times of India.
  4. ^ Rupert Snell; Ian Raeside (1998). Classics of Modern South Asian Literature. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 240–. ISBN 978-3-447-04058-7.
  5. ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  6. ^ राष्ट्रकवि व उनकी भारत भारती, जागरण, Oct 15, 2012

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