1975 treaty between Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania to end Spanish presence in the Sahara
For the Madrid Peace Conference, see Madrid Conference of 1991.
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The Madrid Accords,[a] formally the Declaration of Principles on Western Sahara, was a treaty between Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania setting out six principles which would end the Spanish presence in the territory of Spanish Sahara and arrange a temporary administration in the area pending a referendum.
The territory had been a Spanish province and former colony. The agreement was signed in Madrid on November 14, 1975, six days before Franco died, although it was never published on the Boletin Oficial del Estado. This agreement conflicted with the Law on decolonization of Sahara, ratified by the Spanish Parliament (Cortes) on November 18.[1]
Under the Madrid agreement, the territory would then be divided between Morocco and Mauritania, with no role for either the Polisario Front or the Sahrawi people generally. Following the accords, the Polisario relocated from the Mauritanian border to Algeria.
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^Ley 40/1975, de 19 de noviembre, sobre descolonización del Sahara. Archived 2021-01-16 at the Wayback Machine – B.O.E. 20-11-1975
The MadridAccords, formally the Declaration of Principles on Western Sahara, was a treaty between Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania setting out six principles...
population would be present in the negotiations that resulted in 14 November MadridAccords. This was a treaty which divided Spanish Sahara between Mauritania and...
withdrawal of Spain from the Spanish Sahara in accordance with the MadridAccords (signed under the pressure of the Green March), by which it transferred...
Sahara that had been issued three weeks prior. After negotiating the MadridAccords with Morocco and Mauritania, Spain withdrew its forces and citizens...
the Moroccan Green March, Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania signed the MadridAccords on 14 November 1975, six days before Francisco Franco died. Morocco...
conference focused on the Middle East. The Madrid Conference at the time set the stage for the Oslo Accords. Among those with whom Israeli Prime Minister...
colonization lasted roughly from 1884 to 1976, following the creation of the MadridAccords where Spain absolved all responsibility over the territory and left...
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orchestrated to compel Spain to transfer Western Sahara to Morocco. The MadridAccords, ratified just 12 days after the Green March, stipulated that Spain...
withdrawal of Spain from the Spanish Sahara in accordance with the MadridAccords. Beginning in 1975, the Polisario Front, backed and supported by Algeria...
Bouazza plot Years of lead MadridAccords Green March Western Sahara conflict 2011–2012 protests Hirak Rif Movement Abraham Accords Related topics Morocco...
administered by a government in exile in Tindouf, Algeria. Following to the MadridAccords, the territory was partitioned between Morocco and Mauritania in November...
Bouazza plot Years of lead MadridAccords Green March Western Sahara conflict 2011–2012 protests Hirak Rif Movement Abraham Accords Related topics Morocco...
original text related to this article: Camp David Accords Text of the Accords, Israeli government Text of Accords and additional material, Carter Library Israel's...
Moroccan-controlled zone in the April 1976 partition resulting from the MadridAccords. It has remained in Moroccan hands, though mining was paused in 1976...
took control of Saguia Elhamra as Spain withdrew, according to the MadridAccords. The Moroccan army took the city from the Polisario Front in 1976. Near...
of Spanish Sahara until the 1975 Green March prompted it to sign the MadridAccords with Morocco and Mauritania; it withdrew from the territory in 1976...
Morocco and Mauritania were held in Madrid and culminated in a tripartite agreement, becoming known as the MadridAccords. On 16 November 1975, where Spain...
withdrawal of Spain from the Spanish Sahara in accordance with the MadridAccords, by which it transferred administrative control of the territory to...
Hamra and Wadi el Dhahab Polisario Front Sahrawi National Union Party MadridAccords Partition agreement Regions Saguia el-Hamra Río de Oro Southern Provinces...
Bouazza plot Years of lead MadridAccords Green March Western Sahara conflict 2011–2012 protests Hirak Rif Movement Abraham Accords Related topics Morocco...
Morocco and other Powers Treaty of Madrid (1891), giving France legal protection of the term "champagne" MadridAccords (1975), between Spain, Morocco, and...
on October 12, 1975, with the leadership of said movement. After the MadridAccords of 1975, Spain disengaged itself leaving the territory to Morocco and...
were granted Algerian nationality. The expulsion was a response to the MadridAccords (which did not include the consultation of Algeria nor the POLISARIO...
remains under the international laws of military occupation. Since the MadridAccords of 1975, a part of Western Sahara has been administered by Morocco as...
October, Spain entered negotiations that led to the signing of the MadridAccords whereby Spain ceded Spanish Sahara to Morocco and Mauritania; in 1976...