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Moroccan Army of Liberation information


The Army of Liberation (Moroccan Arabic: جيش التحرير, romanized: Jish Etteḥrir; Berber languages: Aserdas Uslelli) was an organization of various loosely united militias fighting for the independence of Morocco from the French-Spanish coalition.

It was founded in 1955 as an attempt to organise the various factions of rural Moroccan armed resistance that swept the country as a result of the assassination of Farhat Hached and the exile of king Mohamed ben Youssef.[1] Abdelkrim El Khattabi played an important role in the instigation of the army, through commanders such as Abbas Messaadi and Sellam Amezian.

  1. ^ Ahmed Boukhari (2005). Raisons d'états: Tout sur l'affaire Ben Barka et d'autres crimes politiques au Maroc.

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Moroccan Army of Liberation

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The Army of Liberation (Moroccan Arabic: جيش التحرير, romanized: Jish Etteḥrir; Berber languages: Aserdas Uslelli) was an organization of various loosely...

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Royal Moroccan Army

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tagldant) is the branch of the Royal Moroccan Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. The Royal Moroccan Army is about 215,000 troops...

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Ifni War

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lasted into June 1958. In Spanish Sahara, Moroccan units, now reorganised as the Moroccan Army of Liberation, engaged in heavy fighting with Spanish forces...

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Liberation Army

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People's Liberation Army Biafra Liberation Army Caprivi Liberation Army Moroccan Army of Liberation Sudan People's Liberation Army Arab Liberation Army Liberation...

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Moroccan Nationalist Movement

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Front (FLN), the Moroccan Nationalist Movement created a paramilitary force—Jaysh al-Tahrir (جيش التحرير), the Moroccan Army of Liberation—led by Abbas Messaadi...

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Royal Moroccan Armed Forces

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forces of the Kingdom of Morocco. They consist of the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, the Royal Gendarmerie, and the Royal Guard. The Royal Moroccan Armed...

Word Count : 1967

Wars of national liberation

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In Western Sahara, by the Moroccan Army of Liberation against Spain & France, and by the Polisario Front against Moroccan & Mauritanian occupation. In...

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Southern Provinces

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Southern Provinces or Moroccan Sahara are the terms utilized by the Moroccan government to refer to the occupied territory of Western Sahara. These designations...

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Moroccan Western Sahara Wall

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The Moroccan Western Sahara Wall or the Berm, also called the Moroccan sand wall (Arabic: الجدار الرملي المغربي في الصحراء الغربية, lit. 'Moroccan sand...

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Tahrir

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Liberation (French : Armée de Libération). Moroccan Army of Liberation was a force fighting for the independence of Morocco in the late 1950s; also transliterated...

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Polisario Front

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After Moroccan pressures through the Green March of 6 November and the Royal Moroccan Army's previous invasion of eastern Saguia el-Hamra of 31 October...

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Spanish Sahara

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independence in 1956, Morocco laid claim to Spanish Sahara as part of its historic pre-colonial territory. In 1957, the Moroccan Army of Liberation nearly occupied...

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Treaty of Angra de Cintra

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and Moroccan-supported rebels that had begun in October 1957. The resulting treaty was signed on 1 April. By its terms, Spain would return to Moroccan control...

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Sahrawi nationalism

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presence of small, nomadic groups, among whom intertribal conflicts were frequent. In 1957, Sahrawis began to enroll in the Moroccan Army of Liberation and...

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Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

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the Moroccan state has sponsored settlement schemes enticing thousands of Moroccans to move into the Moroccan-occupied part of Western Sahara (80% of the...

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Khalili Erguibi

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Moroccan Captain, member of the Southern Liberation Army and a member of CORCAS. He is the father of Mohamed Abdelaziz, the 3rd Secretary General of the...

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Mohamed Bensaid Ait Idder

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Morocco, and was one of the founders and leaders of the Moroccan Army of Liberation. After Morocco's independence, Ait Idder opposed the regime in place...

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Western Sahara

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recognized Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara in exchange for Moroccan normalization of relations with Israel. In 2023 Israel recognized Moroccan sovereignty...

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Fusil ametrallador Oviedo

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nicknamed Pepito and saw service during the Ifni War against the Moroccan Army of Liberation. It was replaced by the MG 42/59 (MG1). Smith 1969, p. 547. "Fusil...

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Western Sahara War

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March of some 350,000 Moroccan citizens, escorted by around 20,000 troops, who entered Western Sahara, trying to establish a Moroccan presence. While at...

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Abbas Messaadi

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guerre Abbas Messaadi (Arabic: عباس لمساعدي), was the leader of the Moroccan Army of Liberation before his controversial assassination in June 1956 that would...

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Sahrawi refugees

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Algeria. The biggest concentration of Sahrawi refugees was created in 1975–76, when Sahrawi refugees were fleeing from Moroccan forces, who advanced through...

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Political status of Western Sahara

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or the "Southern Provinces". According to the Moroccan government, in 1958 the Moroccan Army of Liberation fought Spanish colonizers and almost liberated...

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Spanish protectorate in Morocco

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the Moroccan Army of Liberation waged war against the Spanish forces. In the 1958 Ifni War, which spread from Sidi Ifni to Río de Oro, Morocco gained...

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