Xue Long (simplified Chinese: 雪龙; traditional Chinese: 雪龍; pinyin: Xuě Lóng)
Operator
Polar Research Institute of China[2]
Port of registry
Shanghai, People's Republic of China
Builder
Kherson Shipyard, Ukraine
Yard number
6003[3]
Laid down
1 January 1990[4]
Completed
1 March 1993[2]
Refit
2007
Identification
IMO number: 8877899
Call sign: BNSK
MMSI number: 412863000[1]
Status
In service
General characteristics [2]
Type
Research vessel
Tonnage
15,352 GT
4,605 NT
8,759 DWT
Displacement
21,025 tons
Length
167 m (548 ft)
Beam
22.6 m (74 ft)
Draft
9 m (30 ft)
Ice class
CCS B1*
Installed power
BMZ 8DKRN60/195 (13,200kW) (1993–2013)
Wärtsilä 6RT-flex60C (13,200kW) (2013–)[3]
Propulsion
Single-shaft, ducted controllable-pitch propeller
Speed
18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) (max)
1.5 knots (2.8 km/h; 1.7 mph) in 1.1 m (3.6 ft) ice
Range
20,000 nautical miles (37,000 km; 23,000 mi)[5]
Complement
34 crew, 128 passengers or researchers
Aircraft carried
One helicopter (e.g. Kamov Ka-32A (Snow Eagle) used by Chinare or Harbin Z-9)[citation needed]
Aviation facilities
Helipad
Notes
100 m2 (1,100 sq ft) laboratory space
Xue Long (simplified Chinese: 雪龙; traditional Chinese: 雪龍; pinyin: Xuě Lóng; lit. 'Snow Dragon', shway-lung)[6] is a Chinese icebreaking research vessel. Built in 1993 at Kherson Shipyard in Ukraine, she was converted from an Arctic cargo ship to a polar research and re-supply vessel by Hudong–Zhonghua Shipbuilding of Shanghai by the mid-1990s. The vessel was extensively upgraded in 2007 and 2013.
Until 2019, Xue Long was the only Chinese icebreaking research ship in service. A second Chinese polar icebreaker named MV Xue Long 2,[7] slightly smaller but more capable, entered service in July 2019.[citation needed]
^"Xue Long (8877899)". Equasis. Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy. Retrieved 2012-09-12.
^ abc"Xue Long (93S1010)". Register of Ships. China Classification Society. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
^ ab"Xue Long (8877899)". Sea-web. S&P Global. Retrieved 2015-10-21.
^China Classification Society Archived 2014-01-06 at the Wayback Machine
^A Brief Introduction of R/V Xuelong. Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration. Retrieved 2012-07-17.
^Alan Boyle (2013-12-30). "How icebreakers work — and why they sometimes don't work". NBC News. Archived from the original on 2013-12-30.
^"First Chinese-built polar icebreaker gets name". Xinhua. 10 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
2013. Until 2019, XueLong was the only Chinese icebreaking research ship in service. A second Chinese polar icebreaker named MVXueLong 2, slightly smaller...
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