Feliciana Bernabe (d. 1938) Enna Cura (d. 1946) Gregoria Calma (d. 1952)
Relations
Francesca Taruc (granddaughter)
Children
1
Alma mater
University of Manila
Known for
Leader of the Hukbalahap
Nickname
Ka Luis[4]
Military career
Allegiance
Hukbalahap Philippines (until 1946)
Years of service
1942–1954
Luis Mangalus Taruc (Tagalog pronunciation:[ˈluwisˈtɐɾuk]; June 21, 1913 – May 4, 2005) was a Filipino political figure and rebel during the agrarian unrest of the 1930s until the end of the Cold War. He was the leader of the Hukbalahap group (from Hukbong Bayan Laban sa Hapon) between 1942 and 1950.[5]: 73 His involvement with the movement came after his initiation to the problems of agrarian Filipinos when he was a student in the early 1930s. During World War II, Taruc led the Hukbalahap in guerrilla operations against the Japanese occupants of the Philippines.
Influenced by his socialist idol Pedro Abad Santos of San Fernando, and inspired by earlier Katipunan revolutionaries such as Felipe Salvador, Taruc joined the Aguman ding Maldang Tala-pagobra (AMT, Kapampangan for 'Union of Peasant Workers') and in 1938, the Partido Sosyalista ng Pilipinas (Socialist Party of the Philippines). The latter merged with the Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas as part of the Common Front strategy, and Taruc assumed the role of Commander-in-Chief of the military wing created to fight the Japanese.
After the war against Japan, the Hukbalahap continued their demands for agrarian reform. Taruc and seven colleagues were elected to the House of Representatives, but the government of Manuel Roxas did not allow them to take their seats in Congress. The Taruc faction opposed the parity rights that the U.S. required from post-independence Philippines as a condition for rehabilitation funding. In the next five years, Taruc would give up on the parliamentary struggle and once more take up arms. At the height of its popularity, the Hukbalahap reached a fighting strength estimated at between 10,000 and 30,000. In 2017, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines declared Taruc a hero for being a "nationalist and defender of the rights of farmers and workers".[6]
^Elected in absentia in 1969 after granted amnesty
^Congress was dissolved when President Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law on September 23, 1972.
^Elected in 1946. Served for only a week and left to resume the leadership of the Hukbalahap Rebellion.
^Sangil, Max (September 25, 2019). "Sangil: The surrender of Ka Luis Taruc (Last part)". SunStar Publishing Inc. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
^Cite error: The named reference Taruc was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Luis Mangalus Taruc (Tagalog pronunciation: [ˈluwis ˈtɐɾuk]; June 21, 1913 – May 4, 2005) was a Filipino political figure and rebel during the agrarian...
II. On October 14, 2023, the Luis M. Taruc Hukbalahap Monument at Garden of Peace Memorial Park in Santa Monica, San Luis, Pampanga, was unveiled to honor...
peasant movements and eventually with the Huks. His right-hand man was LuisTaruc, the future supreme commander of the Huks. In December 1941, the Japanese...
Luis Taruc, who was the leader of Hukbalahap in guerrilla operations against the Japanese occupants of the Philippines. Taruc previously dated Luis Christian...
and military victories which led to the 1954 surrender of its leader LuisTaruc. The armed conflict of the New People's Army against the Philippine government...
He was the Hukbalahap's vice-commander, second only to its Supremo, LuisTaruc. Alejandrino was one of the few supporters of the Hukbalahap that were...
Luis "Louie" G. Jalandoni is the chairman of the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP). A former Catholic priest he established the Christians...
armed insurrection. A series of setbacks culminated in the surrender of LuisTaruc, the Huk Supremo, and the liquidation of the PKP. The PKP was again officially...
Among such are the Filipino Heroes Memorial in Corregidor, the LuisTaruc Memorial in San Luis, Pampanga, the bronze statue of a Filipino guerrilla in Corregidor...
of the Quirino-Taruc agreement. Indeed, after having been seated in Congress and collecting his back pay allowance, Huk leader LuisTaruc surreptitiously...
personal emissary to LuisTaruc, leader of the Hukbalahap rebel group. After four months of negotiations, he was credited for Taruc's unconditional surrender...
Huks and responded by calling for "a people's war on the dissidents". LuisTaruc, supremo of the Hukbalahap, denied that his group was responsible for...
presidential election, but later withdrew, weeks before the election. LuisTaruc of the Hukbalahap Rebellion was under his tutelage and was his right-hand...
2020 Tarlac shooting. He died while imprisoned on November 30, 2021. LuisTaruc, a communist who pleaded guilty to a charge of rebellion in 1954 and was...
Audin, Ashton Jones, Agostinho Neto, Patrick Duncan, Olga Ivinskaya, LuisTaruc, Constantin Noica, Antonio Amat and Hu Feng). In July 1961, the leadership...
Act. Among the Huk leaders elected to Congress was the party's leader LuisTaruc. In what was described as "a monstrous abrogation of democratic procedure"...
People's Anti-Japanese Army, organized in early 1942 under the leadership of LuisTaruc, a communist party member since 1939. The Huks armed some 30,000 people...
of the following year, he and other elements of the PKP, most notably LuisTaruc, met in Cabiao, Nueva Ecija to form the Hukbalahap, a guerrilla movement...
was appointed by President Magsaysay to act as his personal emissary to LuisTaruc, leader of the rebel group, Hukbalahap. Also in 1954, Lt. Col. Laureño...