Lough Gur (Irish: Loch Goir)[2] is a lake in County Limerick, Ireland between the towns of Herbertstown and Bruff. The lake forms a horseshoe shape at the base of Knockadoon Hill and some rugged elevated countryside. It is one of Ireland's most important archaeological sites. Humans have lived near Lough Gur since about 3000 BC and there are numerous megalithic remains there.[3]
Grange stone circle (the largest stone circle in Ireland) and a dolmen are located near the lake.[3] The remains of at least three crannogs are present, and remains of Stone Age houses have been unearthed (the house outlines are known as "The Spectacles"). A number of ring forts are found in the area, with one hill fort overlooking the lake. Some are Irish national monuments.[3]
It is here that the 14th-century lord of Munster and poet Gearóid Iarla, votary of the Goddess Áine, is said to sleep in a cave and emerge at the time of Ireland's need to gallop around the lake on his great silver-shod white horse.[4]
A visitors' centre is open beside Lough Gur, along with a car park and picnic area. A gradual shoreline is present at the visitor area, with a shallow section of lake reaching up to the maintained lawn. As a result, the area is often used for water sports, though motorised craft are banned on the lake.[3]
There is a castle, or tower house (closed to visitors) near the entrance to the carpark. Named Bourchier's Castle after Sir George Bourchier, the son of the second Earl of Bath,[3] it lies at the neck of the peninsula around which the lake washes. There is some other architecture dating from more recent times, with the ruins of an early Christian church by the road leading down to the lake. At the far end of the lake are the ruins of a Norman castle, Black Castle,[3] which is reached by a hillside walk along the east side of the lake. This is one of the keeps used during the Desmond Rebellions and is probably the place where the Earl of Desmond secured his authority in 1573 after casting off his English apparel and donning Irish garments on his return to Munster from London.[citation needed]
Lough Gur is a famous location for finding Irish Elk skeletons. The National Museum of Ireland - Natural History has specimens from Lough Gur[5] as does Leeds Museums and Galleries in the UK.[6]
^
De Eyto E, Irvine K (2007). "Assessing the status of shallow lakes using an additive model of biomass size spectra" (PDF). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 17 (7): 724–736. doi:10.1002/aqc.801. hdl:10793/133.
^"Loch Goir/Lough Gur". Placenames Database of Ireland (logainm.ie). Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht and Dublin City University. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
^ abcdefgIllustrated Guide to Lough Gur, O'Kelly, M. J. and O'Kelly, C. 1981. Published by Houston, Cork.
^Massey, Eithne (1 October 2013). Legendary Ireland: Myths and Legends of Ireland. The O'Brien Press. ISBN 9781847175755 – via Google Books.
^Chritz, Kendra (2009). "New insights on Giant Deer (Megaloceros giganteus) paleobiology inferred from stable isotope and cementum analysis". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29:78A-78A.
^Steadman, M., 2019 "A History of the Scientific Collections of the Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society's Museum in the Nineteenth Century: Acquiring, Interpreting & Presenting the Natural World in the English Industrial City" University of Leeds, UK, unpublished PhD thesis
https://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/25449/1/Steadman%20Thesis%2014_06_2019.pdf
LoughGur (Irish: Loch Goir) is a lake in County Limerick, Ireland between the towns of Herbertstown and Bruff. The lake forms a horseshoe shape at the...
an alphabetical list of loughs (lakes) on the island of Ireland. It also shows a table of the largest loughs. The word lough is pronounced like loch (/lɒk...
the Feale. It is thought that humans had established themselves in the LoughGur area of the county as early as 3000 BC, while megalithic remains found...
stone circle in County Limerick, Ireland. It is located 300m west of LoughGur, 4 km north of Bruff. The Limerick-Kilmallock road is nearby. The largest...
Leitrim, and Aillwee Cave, County Clare. Remains have also been found at LoughGur; County Kildare; and County Longford. Perforated bear teeth (worn on necklaces)...
suburb of the city of Cork Grange stone circle in County Limerick near LoughGur Grange, County Sligo Grange, County Tipperary Grange, County Waterford...
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1847, from Glennon's in Dublin, for £38. This specimen, discovered at LoughGur near Limerick, is still on display at Leeds City Museum. Paleontology...
Star river, with two bridges in the town itself. The horseshoe lake of LoughGur is nearby. The town is in a townland and civil parish of the same name...
of stone circles are also found in the rest of Europe. The circle at LoughGur, near Limerick in Ireland has been dated to the Beaker period, approximately...
as a great hero of Ireland. The 3rd Earl of Desmond, who dozes under LoughGur with his silver-shod horse. The 8th Earl of Kildare, who is at temporary...
or crafted stone exteriors. LoughGur, one of Ireland's most important archaeological sites, humans have lived at LoughGur since about 3000BC and there...
archaeological evidence from sites such as the Céide Fields in County Mayo and LoughGur in County Limerick demonstrates, the farm in Ireland is an activity that...
Champion, and the Ranger. Areas of interest include the Valley of Bri Leith, LoughGur, and Connacht. Tir Na Nog is Hibernia's capital. Midgard is the land of...
£800." The village has one pub, a Catholic church and a farmers' co-op. LoughGur is nearby. Local sports clubs include soccer club Herbertstown AFC, and...
Gearóid Íarla is forever afterwards judged to be sleeping in a cave under LoughGur, waiting to gallop out on his silver-shod horse and rescue Ireland at...
Sketches The Legend of LoughGur 1834 Ireland Thomas Crofton Croker Fairy Legends and traditions of the South of Ireland A Legend of Lough Mask 1831 Ireland...
being either a ringfort or a hillfort: Cahirciveen; Carraig Aille; and LoughGur. While the places where they sit are areas of natural defence, they may...
(2005), p. 26 Cahill (2002), p. 88 Although pieces of scrap gold found in LoughGur, County Limerick, have been dated to c. 1400–1300 BC. See Cahill (2002)...