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Lorentz space information


In mathematical analysis, Lorentz spaces, introduced by George G. Lorentz in the 1950s,[1][2] are generalisations of the more familiar spaces.

The Lorentz spaces are denoted by . Like the spaces, they are characterized by a norm (technically a quasinorm) that encodes information about the "size" of a function, just as the norm does. The two basic qualitative notions of "size" of a function are: how tall is the graph of the function, and how spread out is it. The Lorentz norms provide tighter control over both qualities than the norms, by exponentially rescaling the measure in both the range () and the domain (). The Lorentz norms, like the norms, are invariant under arbitrary rearrangements of the values of a function.

  1. ^ G. Lorentz, "Some new function spaces", Annals of Mathematics 51 (1950), pp. 37-55.
  2. ^ G. Lorentz, "On the theory of spaces Λ", Pacific Journal of Mathematics 1 (1951), pp. 411-429.

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