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London Corresponding Society information


London Corresponding Society
Formation25 January 1792
PurposeRadical parliamentary reform
HeadquartersLondon
Key people
Thomas Hardy, Joseph Gerrald, Maurice Margarot, Edward Despard
London: London Corresponding Society: Handbill advertising a petition to the House of Commons for Parliamentary Reform

The London Corresponding Society (LCS) was a federation of local reading and debating clubs that in the decade following the French Revolution agitated for the democratic reform of the British Parliament. In contrast to other reform associations of the period, it drew largely upon working men (artisans, tradesmen, and shopkeepers) and was itself organised on a formal democratic basis.

Characterising it as an instrument of French revolutionary subversion, and citing links to the insurrectionist United Irishmen, the government of William Pitt the Younger sought to break the Society, twice charging leading members with complicity in plots to assassinate the King. Measures against the society intensified in the wake of the naval mutinies of 1797, the 1798 Irish Rebellion and growing protest against the continuation of the war with France. In 1799, new legislation suppressed the Society by name, along with the remnants of the United Irishmen and their franchise organisations, United Scotsmen and the United Englishmen, with which the diminishing membership of the LCS had associated.

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London Corresponding Society

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The London Corresponding Society (LCS) was a federation of local reading and debating clubs that in the decade following the French Revolution agitated...

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Francis Place

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effectively but not without some friction. In 1794, Place joined the London Corresponding Society (LCS), a reform club. He was introduced by the shoemaker John...

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Revolution Society

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and the London Corresponding Society (LCS) The LCS was arguably the most influential and the longest-surviving of the societies. The London Revolution...

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Edward Despard

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following his recall to London, as a republican conspirator. Despard's associations with the London Corresponding Society, the United Irishmen and United...

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Spithead and Nore mutinies

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attempts at revolutionary sedition instigated by societies such as the London Corresponding Society and the United Irishmen. The mutiny at Spithead (an...

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Society of United Irishmen

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and Birmingham. In London Coigly conferred with those Irishmen who had hastened the radicalisation of the London Corresponding Society: among them United...

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Society for Constitutional Information

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October, in which the leaders were acquitted, the society ceased to meet. London Corresponding Society Radicalism (historical) Cornish, Rory T. "Cartwright...

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Joseph Gerrald

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reformer, one of the "Scottish Martyrs". He worked with the London Corresponding Society and the Society for Constitutional Information and also wrote an influential...

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Society of the Friends of the People

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Report on Radical and Reform Societies from 1794 was a document stating that the London Corresponding Society and the Society for Constitutional Information...

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London Debating Societies

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Debating societies emerged in London in the early eighteenth century, and were a prominent feature of society until the end of the century. The origins...

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Atlantic Revolutions

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and North America) Society of the Friends of the People (Great Britain, 1792-) London Corresponding Society (Great Britain) Society of the United Scotsmen...

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Labour movement

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the foundation of the working-class focused London Corresponding Society in 1792. Membership in the society increased rapidly and by the end of the year...

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William Hamilton Reid

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given to the Post Office. As an early member of the radical London Corresponding Society (LCS), Reid in 1793 wrote Hum! Hum!, a satirical song against...

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LCS

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consumer co-operative society of the United Kingdom London Corresponding Society, a radical British society founded in 1792 Louisville Collegiate School, a...

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Maurice Margarot

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notable for being one of the founding members of the London Corresponding Society, a radical society demanding parliamentary reform in the late eighteenth...

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Rotten and pocket boroughs

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In the late 18th century, many political societies, such as the London Corresponding Society and the Society of the Friends of the People, called for...

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Reform Acts

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Revolution (1789–99). The cause was continued after 1792 by the London Corresponding Society. Eventually, the parliamentary franchise was expanded and made...

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Black suffrage

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males by custom rather than statute. Olaudah Equiano and the London Corresponding Society (founded 1792) argued for expanded suffrage. Also see: Radicalism...

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The Age of Reason

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prohibited freedom of assembly for groups such as the radical London Corresponding Society (LCS) and encouraged indictments against radicals for "libelous...

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The Making of the English Working Class

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often forgotten in history, such as obscure Jacobin societies like the London Corresponding Society. Thompson makes great effort to recreate the life experience...

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James Parkinson

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was a member of several secret political societies, including the London Corresponding Society and the Society for Constitutional Information. In 1794...

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John Frost

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(republican) (1750–1842), English radical and secretary of the London Corresponding Society John Frost (SAAF officer) (1918–1942), highest scoring air ace...

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Fellow of the British Academy

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The categories are: Fellows – scholars resident in the United Kingdom Corresponding Fellows – scholars resident overseas Honorary Fellows – an honorary...

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Influence of the French Revolution

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principle of constitutional monarchy; the events surrounding the London Corresponding Society were an example of the fevered times. In Ireland, the effect...

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Habeas Corpus Suspension Act 1794

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confiscated papers of the London societies. Although this action only affected the London Corresponding Society directly, the Society of the Friends of the...

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Parliament of Great Britain

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French Revolution of 1789, Radical organisations such as the London Corresponding Society sprang up to press for parliamentary reform, but as the French...

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