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Lomwe language information


Lomwe
Western Makhuwa
Elomwe
Native toMalawi, Mozambique
Native speakers
2,520,000 (2017)[1]
Language family
Niger–Congo?
  • Atlantic–Congo
    • Volta-Congo
      • Benue–Congo
        • Bantoid
          • Southern Bantoid
            • Bantu
              • Southern Bantu
                • Makua
                  • Lomwe
Dialects
  • Lomwe
  • Ngulu (Mihavane)
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Lomwe language Malawi
Language codes
ISO 639-3ngl
Glottologlomw1241
Guthrie code
P.32–33[2]

The Lomwe (Lowe) language, Elomwe, also known as Western Makua, is the fourth-largest language in Mozambique. It belongs with Makua in the group of distinctive Bantu languages in the northern part of the country: The Makhuwa-using area proper (Nampula, etc.) is separated by a large Lomwe-speaking area from the related eChuwabo, although eMakhuwa neighbours eChuwabo in a more coastal zone. To the south, the rather more distantly related Sena (ChiSena) should be assigned to a group with Nyanja and Chewa, while the distinct group which includes Yao, Makonde and Mwera is found to the north.[3] Apart from the regional variations found within eMakhuwa proper, eLomwe uses ch where tt appears in eMakhuwa orthography: for instance eMakhuwa mirette ("remedy") corresponds to eLomwe mirecce, eMakhuwa murrutthu ("dead body") to eLomwe miruchu, eMakhuwa otthapa ("joy") to eLomwe ochapa.

Unusual among Bantu languages is the infinitive of the verb with o- instead of the typically Bantu ku- prefix: omala (eMakhuwa) is "to finish", omeeela (also an eMakhuwa form) is "to share out".[4]

A mutually unintelligible form containing elements of Chewa, Malawian Lomwe, is spoken in Malawi. Maho (2009) separates out Ngulu (Mihavane) as a separate language, close to Malawi Lomwe.[2]

  1. ^ Lomwe at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Closed access icon
  2. ^ a b Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. ^ Relatório do I Seminário sobre a Padronização da Ortografia de Línguas Moçambicanas, NELIMO, Maputo, 1989.
  4. ^ Relatório, as above.

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Lomwe language

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The Lomwe (Lowe) language, Elomwe, also known as Western Makua, is the fourth-largest language in Mozambique. It belongs with Makua in the group of distinctive...

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Malawi Lomwe language

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Malawi Lomwe, known as Elhomwe, is a dialect of the Lomwe language spoken in southeastern Malawi in parts such as Mulanje and Thyolo. The Lomwe are one...

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Lomwe people

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The Lomwe people are Bantu tribes found in Mozambique and Malawi. Their language is commonly spoken throughout central Mozambique. In Malawi, people speak...

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Lomwe

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Lomwe may refer to: Lomwe language Lomwe people This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Lomwe. If an internal link led you here...

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Lon

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Kingdom, see Airports of London lon, ISO 639-3 code for the Malawi Lomwe language, spoken in southeastern Malawi Lons, a French commune 37608 Löns, an...

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Southern Bantu languages

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Language groups are followed by their code in the Guthrie classification. Southern Bantu languages Makua (P30) Makhuwa Koti Sakati (Nathembo) Lomwe Chuwabu...

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Makhuwa language

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"thorn"), ð (the "th" of English "seethe"), z and ng. For instance in eLomwe, to which Makhuwa is closely related, the tt of eMakhuwa is represented...

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Bantu languages

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recognized national language Makhuwa (4 million; 7.4 million all Makua) Tsonga (Xitsonga) (3.1 million) Shona (Ndau) (1.6 million) Lomwe (1.5 million) Sena...

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Languages of Mozambique

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respectively) Mozambique has 22 Bantu origin languages which are: Swahili, Makhuwa, Sena, Ndau, Tswa-Ronga (Tsonga), Lomwe, Ekoti, Nahara, Makonde, Chopi, Chuwabu...

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John Chilembwe

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migrated into Nyasaland, mostly those speaking one of the Makua languages, often the Lomwe language, who themselves used various names to refer to their places...

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Makua languages

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Makua, but this is not consistent Closely related languages which often have their own names, such as Lomwe (also known as Western Makua) Makhuwa is assigned...

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History of Malawi

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traders. The Lomwe of Malawi are a recent introduction having arrived as late as the 1890s. The Lomwe came from a hill in Mozambique called uLomwe, north of...

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Makua people

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Lomwe Makua, the Maua and the Niassa Makua or Medo. They speak variants of the Makua language, also called Emakua, and this is a Bantu-group language...

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P32

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pistol La Flèche (P32), a patrol boat of the Seychelles Coast Guard Lomwe language Papyrus 32, biblical manuscript Phosphorus-32, an isotope of phosphorus...

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Malawi

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Tumbuka, Yao, Lomwe, Sena, Tonga, Ngoni, and Ngonde native ethnic groups, as well as populations of Chinese and Europeans. The official language is English...

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Ken Lipenga

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and mountain climber. In his spare time, he has done research on the Lomwe language. After working as a management trainee at the Blantyre Printing and...

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Guthrie classification of Bantu languages

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P24 Ndonde, P25 Mabiha P30: P31 Makua, P32 Lomwe, P33 Ngulu, P34 Cuabo, [P311 Koti, P312 Sakati, P331 Lomwe of Malawi, P341 Moniga] R10: R11 Umbundu, R12...

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List of Bantu languages

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languages as interpreted by Harald Hammarström, and following the Guthrie classification. Bantu languages Guthrie classification of Bantu languages Classification...

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Nsanje District

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The people of Nsanje are traditionally Sena people, Lomwe, or Mang'anja. The predominant language is Chisena, but Chimang'anja, Chichewa, English, and...

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Mozambique

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for example, epula = "rain". There is eMakhuwa proper, with the related eLomwe and eChuwabo, with a small eKoti-speaking area at the coast. In an area...

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List of contemporary ethnic groups

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group tends to be associated with shared ancestry, history, homeland, language or dialect and cultural heritage; where the term "culture" specifically...

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Demographics of Malawi

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dose of polio vaccine noun: Malawian(s) adjective: Malawian Chewa 34.3% Lomwe 18.8% Yao 13.2% Ngoni 11.4% Tumbuka 9.2% Sena 3.8% Mang'anja 3.2% Tonga...

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List of countries by ethnic groups

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such as citizenship/nationality, ancestry or origin, country of birth, or language are used as alternative indicators. The data in the list are also of variable...

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Bantu peoples

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approximately 400 distinct native African ethnic groups who speak Bantu languages. The languages are native to 24 countries spread over a vast area from Central...

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Ntcheu District

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population of Ntcheu District by ethnic group was as follows: 90.4% Ngoni 3.3% Lomwe 2.3% Chewa 2.3% Yao 0.6% Sena 0.3% Mang'anja 0.3% Tumbuka 0.1% Nyanja 0...

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Mzuzu

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Tonga with 7.36%, Nkhonde with 4.08%, Lambya with 3.75%, Yao with 3.59%, Lomwe with 3.54%, Sukwa with 1.07%, Sena with 0.66%, Mang'anja with 0.38%, Nyanja...

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