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Lituya Bay information


Lituya Bay
Oblique aerial photograph of Lituya Bay in the summer of 1958. Damage from the 1958 megatsunami appears as the lighter-colored areas on the shores where trees have been stripped away.
Lituya Bay is located in Alaska
Lituya Bay
Lituya Bay
LocationNorth Pacific Ocean
Coordinates58°38′13″N 137°34′23″W / 58.63694°N 137.57306°W / 58.63694; -137.57306 (Lituya Bay)
River sources
  • Lituya Glacier
  • Cascade Glacier
  • Crillion Glacier
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length14.5 km (9 mi)
Max. width3.2 km (2 mi)

Lituya Bay (/lɪˈtjjə/; Tlingit: Ltu.aa,[1] meaning 'lake within the point')[2] is a fjord located on the coast of the south-east part of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is 14.5 km (9 mi) long and 3.2 km (2 mi) wide at its widest point. The bay was noted in 1786 by Jean-François de Lapérouse, who named it Port des Français. Twenty-one of his men perished in the tidal current in the bay.

  1. ^ Teben'kov, M.D.; Translated by R.A. Pierce (1981) [1852], Atlas of the Northwest Coasts of America: From Beering Strait to Cape Corrientes and the Aleutian Islands with Several Sheets on the Northeast Coast of Asia, Kingston, Ontario: Limestone Press, p. 27, ISBN 0-919642-55-1. Spelled L'tua in translation of Tebenkov's log.
  2. ^ Emmons, G. T. (1 April 1911). "Native Account of the Meeting between La Perouse and the Tlingit". American Anthropologist. 13 (2): 294–98. doi:10.1525/aa.1911.13.2.02a00080. JSTOR 659650.

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Lituya Bay

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Lituya Bay (/lɪˈtjuːjə/; Tlingit: Ltu.aa, meaning 'lake within the point') is a fjord located on the coast of the south-east part of the U.S. state of...

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1958 Lituya Bay earthquake and megatsunami

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The 1958 Lituya Bay earthquake occurred on July 9, 1958 at 22:15:58 PST with a moment magnitude of 7.8 to 8.3 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme)...

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Megatsunami

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associated with the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa (volcanic eruption), the 1958 Lituya Bay megatsunami (a landslide which caused an initial wave of 524 metres (1...

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Lituya

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Lituya may refer to: Lituya Bay, in Alaska, the United States Lituya Mountain, peak in the Fairweather Range of Alaska, the United States Lituya Glacier...

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Lituya Mountain

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Pacific coast at Cape Fairweather. The Lituya Glacier flows from the south side of the mountain into Lituya Bay on the Pacific coast. Though not exceptional...

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Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve

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extensive and best gold placer deposits...are in the beach sands near Lituya Bay." Mining of these sands started in 1894, employing up to 200 men by 1896...

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List of tsunamis

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other possible causes. The tsunami with the highest run-up was the 1958 Lituya Bay megatsunami, which had a record height of 524 m (1,719 ft). The only other...

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MV Lituya

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MV Lituya is a shuttle ferry operated by the Alaska Marine Highway System. Her route connects Metlakatla on Annette Island to Ketchikan. The state of Alaska...

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Tsunami

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absorb. Their existence was confirmed in 1958, when a giant landslide in Lituya Bay, Alaska, caused the highest wave ever recorded, which had a height of...

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Oceans Ate Alaska

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James Harrison came up with the band name; naming it after the 1958 Lituya Bay earthquake and megatsunami that swallowed one of Alaska’s gulfs. Oceans...

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Queen Charlotte Fault

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1958 earthquake had a magnitude of 7.8 and led to a major landslide in Lituya Bay, Alaska. This resulted in a 1,720-foot (524-meter) tsunami that crashed...

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Mount Fairweather

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weather delayed them rounding Cape Fairweather until April 17. They reached Lituya Bay and unloaded their supplies on the beach. Backtracking 21 kilometres (13 mi)...

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Gulf of Alaska

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two largest connected bodies of water. It includes Yakutat Bay and Cross Sound. Lituya Bay (a fjord north of Cross Sound, and south of Mount Fairweather)...

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Lituya Glacier

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-137.49250 inside Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, its source is in the Fairweather Range and it feeds into Lituya Bay on the gulf coast of Southeast...

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List of landslides

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Pararas-Carayannis, George (1999). "The Mega-Tsunami of July 9, 1958 in Lituya Bay, Alaska, Analysis of Mechanism". Archived from the original on July 2...

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Trim line

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floods, volcanic activity, or tsunamis. Steven Dutch, Giant Waves in Lituya Bay, Alaska Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine USGS PP 354-C v t e...

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Physical oceanography

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the waves strike with sufficient energy. The tsunami that occurred in Lituya Bay, Alaska on July 9, 1958 was 520 m (1,710 ft) high and is the biggest tsunami...

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List of bays of the United States

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Disenchantment Bay Eschscholtz Bay Funter Bay Glacier Bay Goodhope Bay Hazen Bay Holtz Bay Kachemak Bay Kamishak Bay Kuskokwim Bay Kvichak Bay LeConte Bay Lituya Bay...

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Landslide

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usually hundreds of meters high. In 1958, one such tsunami occurred in Lituya Bay in Alaska. Landslide hazard analysis and mapping can provide useful information...

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1958

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– The Ifni War ends in Spanish Sahara.[citation needed] July 9 – 1958 Lituya Bay megatsunami: A 7.8 Mw  strike-slip earthquake in Southeast Alaska causes...

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List of earthquakes in Canada

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Database. Retrieved 8 November 2016.[permanent dead link] "M 6.1 - Baffin Bay". earthquake.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2017-12-25. "M 6.4 - Vancouver Island, Canada...

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USS Astrolabe Bay

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mainland of Alaska, between what was then known as Cross Sound and Lituya Bay. USS Astrolabe Bay (ACV-60), was an auxiliary aircraft carrier, laid down on 5...

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1958 in the United States

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signs the Alaska Statehood Act into United States law. July 9 – 1958 Lituya Bay megatsunami: A 7.8 Mw  strike-slip earthquake in Southeast Alaska causes...

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Cumbre Vieja tsunami hazard

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historically recorded examples include the 1929 Grand Banks earthquake, the 1958 Lituya Bay tsunami, numerous tsunamis at Stromboli including a 2002 tsunami that...

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Natural disaster

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2004 Boxing Day tsunami, or by landslides such as the one in 1958 at Lituya Bay, Alaska, or by volcanic eruptions such as the ancient eruption of Santorini...

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List of fault zones

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800 Canada and Alaska Dextral Active 1949 Graham Island (M8.1), 1958 Lituya Bay (M7.8), 2012 Haida Gwaii (M7.8) Pyramid Lake Fault Zone Nevada, United...

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List of place names of French origin in the United States

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County Mon Louis Montrose Semmes La Chaussée Spit at the entrance of Lituya Bay. Named originally in charts prepared by French explorer Jean-François...

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