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Lithium tetrachloroaluminate information


Lithium tetrachloroaluminate
Names
IUPAC name
Lithium tetrachloroaluminate
Other names
LAC
Lithium aluminium chloride
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 14024-11-4 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 21160220 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.034.396 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 237-850-9
PubChem CID
  • 16700422
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID50893949 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Al.4ClH.Li/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4 checkY
    Key: AQLRWYUVWAYZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-J checkY
  • InChI=1/Al.4ClH.Li/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4/rAlCl4.Li/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1
    Key: AQLRWYUVWAYZFO-VCMAQHAHAL
SMILES
  • [Li+].Cl[Al-](Cl)(Cl)Cl
Properties
Chemical formula
Li[AlCl4]
Molar mass 175.72 g·mol−1
Appearance White hygroscopic crystalline powder[1][2]
Odor Odorless[1]
Melting point 143 °C (289 °F; 416 K) [2]
Solubility in water
Soluble.[1] Reacts violently with water.[3][2]
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H302, H312, H314, H332
Precautionary statements
P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Lithium tetrachloroaluminate is an inorganic compound with the formula Li[AlCl4].[4] It consists of lithium cations Li+ and tetrahedral tetrachloroaluminate anions [AlCl4].

  1. ^ a b c "Lithium tetrachloroaluminate".
  2. ^ a b c "Lithium Tetrachloroaluminate".
  3. ^ Product sigmaaldrich.com [dead link]
  4. ^ Perenthaler, E.; Schulz, Heinz; Rabenau, A. "Crystal structures of lithium tetrachloroaluminate and sodium tetrachloroaluminate as a function of temperature" Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie (1982), 491, 259-65. doi:10.1002/zaac.19824910133

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Lithium tetrachloroaluminate

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Tetrachloroaluminate

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the negative electrode (anode); the electrolyte is typically lithium tetrachloroaluminate. The overall discharge reaction is as follows: 4 Li + 2 SOCl...

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List of inorganic compounds

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Plumbane – PbH4 Lithium tetrachloroaluminate – LiAlCl4 Lithium aluminium hydride – LiAlH4 Lithium bromide – LiBr Lithium borohydride – LiBH4 Lithium carbonate...

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Aluminate

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are: Tetrachloroaluminate ion AlCl− 4 found in for example lithium tetrachloroaluminate. Tetrahydroaluminate ion AlH− 4 found in for example lithium aluminium...

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Aluminium cyanide

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cyanide. The pure compound was produced in 2001 by the reaction of lithium tetrachloroaluminate and trimethylsilyl cyanide in diethyl ether and its crystals...

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List of CAS numbers by chemical compound

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actinium(III) oxide 12002–61–8 Ag silver 7440-22-4 AgAlCl4 silver tetrachloroaluminate 27039–77–6 AgBr silver bromide 7785–23–1 AgBrO3 silver bromate 7783–89–3...

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Glossary of chemical formulae

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Oxidation state

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200803465. PMID 18830949. Cd(I) has been observed in cadmium(I) tetrachloroaluminate (Cd2(AlCl4)2); see Holleman, Arnold F.; Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils...

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