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This is a list of notable women, either famous themselves or closely associated with someone well known, who suffered maternal death as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO):
"the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes."
Note that this wording includes abortion, miscarriage, stillbirth, and ectopic pregnancy. Generally, there is a distinction between a direct maternal death that is the result of a complication of the pregnancy, delivery, or management of the two, and an indirect maternal death that is a pregnancy-related death in a woman with a pre-existing or newly developed health problem unrelated to pregnancy. Fatalities during but unrelated to a pregnancy are termed accidental, incidental, or non-obstetrical maternal deaths.
However, the WHO definition is only one of many; other definitions may include accidental and incidental causes. Cases with "incidental causes" include deaths secondary to violence against women that may be related to the pregnancy and be affected by the socioeconomic and cultural environment. Also, it has been reported [by whom?]that about 10% of maternal deaths may occur late, that is after 42 days after a termination or delivery; thus, some definitions extend the period of observation to one year after the end of gestation.
and 26 Related for: List of women who died in childbirth information
who later diedinchildbirth. Anna of Bohemia and Hungary (1547), Bohemian Princess died while giving birth to Joanna of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany...
Natural childbirth is childbirth without routine medical interventions, particularly anesthesia. Natural childbirth arose in opposition to the techno-medical...
UNFPA estimated that 303,000 womendiedof pregnancy or childbirth related causes in 2015. The WHO divides causes of maternal deaths into two categories:...
Childbirth, also known as labour, parturition and delivery, is the completion of pregnancy where one or more babies exits the internal environment of...
translation (Latte) emended the manuscript to read instead that womenwhodiedinchildbirth would have named memorials, a reading which has become popular...
fertility, sex, pregnancy, childbirth, and crops. in some cases these deities are directly associated with these experiences; in others they are more abstract...
healthcare than any other country in the world, more than two womendied during childbirth every day, making maternal mortality in the United States the highest...
women to reject the identity of wife and mother, as well as childbirth, which could be life-threatening. Christian women could have active religious roles...
experience, such as childbirth, miscarriage, induced abortion or stillbirth, as well as non-reproductive experiences such as dying. A doula might also...
protector ofwomen during childbirth. In Greek mythology, she is queen of the twelve Olympians and Mount Olympus, sister and wife of Zeus, and daughter of the...
may end in a live birth, a miscarriage, an induced abortion, or a stillbirth. Childbirth typically occurs around 40 weeks from the start of the last...
32.1 years (Ireland and Spain). In a number of European countries (Spain), the mean age ofwomen at first childbirth has crossed the 30 year threshold...
oaths in similar way to support her case, her oaths are upheld over his and she will not be punished(24:6–9). 24:4 Those who accuse chaste women˹of adultery˺...
women who died inchildbirth. Cihuateteo were likened to the spirits of male warriors whodiedin violent conflict, because childbirth was conceptually...
as less alien to that of men. In the older tradition, intercourse, pregnancy, and childbirth were not only central to women's health, but the raison...
doubts, in some instances, about the sex of certain Pharaohs who could have been women. During the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt, when Amenhotep I died, his...
Psychiatric disorders ofchildbirth (parturition, labor, delivery), as opposed to those of pregnancy or the postpartum period, are psychiatric complications...
Complications of pregnancy are health problems that are related to, or arise during pregnancy. Complications that occur primarily during childbirth are termed...
is married to protect her reputation. Childbirth is also a different process now that hospitals are located in every neighborhood. Once Foua, from Fadiman's...
patroness ofchildbirth. Chalchiuhtlicue was highly revered in Aztec culture at the time of the Spanish conquest, and she was an important deity figure in the...
related to childbirth, and was second only to tuberculosis in killing womenof childbearing age. A rough estimate is that about 250,000–500,000 died from puerperal...
pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period (including care of the newborn), in addition to the sexual and reproductive health ofwomen throughout...
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