Ursidae is a family of mammals in the order Carnivora, which includes the giant panda, brown bear, and polar bear, and many other extant or extinct mammals. A member of this family is called a bear or an ursid. They are widespread across the Americas and Eurasia. Bear habitats are generally forests, though some species can be found in grassland and savana regions, and the polar bear lives in arctic and aquatic habitats. Most bears are 1.2–2 m (4–7 ft) long, plus a 3–20 cm (1–8 in) tail, though the polar bear is 2.2–2.44 m (7–8 ft) long, and some subspecies of brown bear can be up to 2.8 m (9 ft). Weights range greatly from the sun bear, which can be as low as 35 kg (77 lb), to the polar bear, which can be as high as 726 kg (1,600 lb). Population sizes vary, with six species classified as vulnerable with populations as low as 500, while the brown bear has a population of over 100,000 and the American black bear around 800,000. Many bear species primarily eat specific foods, such as seals for the polar bear or termites and fruit for the sloth bear, but with the exception of the giant panda, which exclusively eats bamboo, ursids are omnivorous when necessary. No ursid species have been domesticated, though some bears have been trained for entertainment.[1]
The eight species of Ursidae are split into five genera in three subfamilies: the monotypic Ailuropodinae, the panda bears; Tremarctinae, the short-faced bears; and Ursinae, containing all other extant bears. Extinct species have also been placed into all three extant subfamilies, as well as three extinct ones: Agriotheriinae, Hemicyoninae, and Ursavinae. Over 100 extinct Ursidae species have been found, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed.
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bear, but with the exception of the giant panda, which exclusively eats bamboo, ursids are omnivorous when necessary. No ursid species have been domesticated...
An ursid hybrid is an animal with parents from two different species or subspecies of the bear family (Ursidae). Species and subspecies of bear known...
equines, rhinoceros, tapirs. Listof carnivorans by population – domestic and wild feliformians and caniformians, pinnipeds, ursid species, musteloidea species...
fourteen extant species, divided into six genera. Members of the Ursidae family are ursids, or colloquially bears. Ursidae comprises three extant subfamilies:...
is the only extant genus in the ursid (bear) subfamily Ailuropodinae. It contains one living and three fossil species of panda. Only one species—Ailuropoda...
herpestids, and mephitids), Mustela (non-badger mustelids), Ursus (ursids, large species of mustelids, and procyonids). It was not until 1821 that the English...
This is a listof genetic hybrids which is limited to well documented cases of animals of differing species able to create hybrid offspring which may...
of astronomical objects This listof meteor streams and peak activity times is based on data from the International Meteor Organization while most of...
(December 4–15), and the Ursids (December 17-to December 25/26, peaking around December 22). The zodiac signs for the month of December are Sagittarius...
similar to that of a badger. Parictis does not appear in Eurasia and Africa until the Miocene. It is unclear whether late-Eocene ursids were also present...
Red List. The phylogenetic descent of the extant wolf C. lupus from C. etruscus through C. mosbachensis is widely accepted. The earliest fossils of C....
also greater than that of North America north of Mexico, while its mustelid diversity is comparable and its mephitid and ursid diversities are lower....
It is also noted for its one-sided radio jet—one of the brightest known—discovered in 1977. The Ursids, a prominent meteor shower that occurs in Ursa Minor...
Geminids of 2018: an analysis of visual observations". Meteor News. Dickinson, David. "December Meteor Squalls: Prospects for the 2019 Geminids and Ursids"....
adjectival forms of the names of astronomical bodies are not always easily predictable. Attested adjectival forms of the larger bodies are listed below, along...
Canid hybrids are the result of interbreeding between the species of the subfamily Caninae. The wolf-like canids are a group of large carnivores that are...
Tiger, Symbol of Freedom. Quartet Books, London, 1980. Look up Appendix:Listof portmanteaux in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The Richmond palladium...
requires much more work than other breeds.[citation needed] Dogs portal Listof dog breeds Saarloos Wolfdog Štýbr, Jakub. "KAREL HARTL & ČESKOSLOVENSKÝ...
multiple names: authors list (link) Robbins, C. T., Schwartz, C. C., & Felicetti, L. A. (2004). "Nutritional ecology ofursids: A review of newer methods and...
; Ogawa, H.; De Groote, P. (2002). "Dust Trails of 8P/Tuttle and the Unusual Outbursts of the Ursid Shower". Icarus. 159 (1): 197–209. Bibcode:2002Icar...
hybrid is any of a number of hybrids between various species of the cat family, Felidae. This article deals with hybrids between the species of the subfamily...
extinctions is unclear, but in the case of A. pristinus, this was likely due to climate change and competition with other ursids, such as the black bear and Tremarctos...
are required. In California, the code of regulations Title 14, section K, Asian leopards are not specifically listed as a restricted species. In Delaware...
(1994). "Basicranial evidence for ursid affinity of the oldest pinnipeds" (PDF). Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History. 29: 57–67. Higdon...
(1994). "Basicranial evidence for ursid affinity of the oldest pinnipeds" (PDF). Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History. 29: 57–67. Higdon...
prehistoric ursids became extinct during the last glacial period 10,000 years ago, American black bears were probably the only bear present in much of North...
wolf being listed as Special Concern under the Canadian Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife and with the Committee on the Status of Species at...