A solar cell (also called photovoltaic cell or photoelectric cell) is a solid state electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon. It is a form of photoelectric cell, defined as a device whose electrical characteristics, such as current, voltage or resistance, vary when exposed to light.
The following are the different types of solar cells.
Amorphous Silicon solar cell (a-Si)
Biohybrid solar cell
Cadmium telluride solar cell (CdTe)
Concentrated PV cell (CVP and HCVP)
Copper indium gallium selenide solar cells (CI(G)S)
Crystalline silicon solar cell (c-Si)
Aluminium Back surface field (Al-BSF)
Passivated Emitter Rear Cell (PERC)
Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact (TOPCon)
Heterojunction (HJT)
Float-zone silicon
Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)
Gallium arsenide germanium solar cell (GaAs)
Hybrid solar cell
List of solar engines
Luminescent solar concentrator cell (LSC)
Micromorph (tandem-cell using a-Si/μc-Si)
Monocrystalline solar cell (mono-Si)
Multi-junction solar cell (MJ)
Nanocrystal solar cell
Organic solar cell (OPV)
Perovskite solar cell
Photoelectrochemical cell (PEC)
Plasmonic solar cell
Polycrystalline solar cell (multi-Si)
Quantum dot solar cell
Solid-state solar cell
Thin-film solar cell (TFSC)
Wafer solar cell, or wafer-based solar cellcrystalline
Non concentrated hetrogeneos PV cell
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using only solar illumination. Photovoltaic cells and solar collectors are the two means of producing solar power. Assemblies ofsolarcells are used to...
the photoelectric effect. This discovery laid the foundation for solarcells. Solarcells have gone on to be used in many applications. They have historically...
As of 2023, Silicon heterojunction architecture has the highest cell efficiency for commercial-sized silicon solarcells. In 2022–2024, SHJ cells are...
photovoltaic cells are low efficiency, low stability and low strength compared to inorganic photovoltaic cells such as silicon solarcells. Compared to...
The theory ofsolarcells explains the process by which light energy in photons is converted into electric current when the photons strike a suitable semiconductor...
multi-junction solarcells, where a variety of materials are used to improve efficiency by harvesting multiple portions of the solar spectrum. As of 2022, efficiency...
hydrogen via the electrolysis of water. Both typesof device are varieties ofsolarcell, in that a photoelectrochemical cell's function is to use the photoelectric...
A copper indium gallium selenide solarcell (or CIGS cell, sometimes CI(G)S or CIS cell) is a thin-film solarcell used to convert sunlight into electric...
Nanocrystal solarcells are solarcells based on a substrate with a coating of nanocrystals. The nanocrystals are typically based on silicon, CdTe or CIGS...
plasmonic-enhanced solarcell, commonly referred to simply as plasmonic solarcell, is a typeofsolarcell (including thin-film or wafer-based cells) that converts...
Hybrid solarcells combine advantages of both organic and inorganic semiconductors. Hybrid photovoltaics have organic materials that consist of conjugated...
panels that take the place of a number of conventional shingles in a strip, semi-rigid designs containing several silicon solarcells that are sized more like...
They also come in the form of straps, with solarcells on the outer surface and a rechargeable battery inside. Solarcell technology limits the effectiveness...
as photosensors. A photovoltaic system employs solar modules, each comprising a number ofsolarcells, which generate electrical power. PV installations...
A solar panel is a device that converts sunlight into electricity by using photovoltaic (PV) cells. PV cells are made of materials that produce excited...
technology solarcells cheaper and/or more efficient to effectively compete with other energy sources; developing new technologies based on new solarcell architectural...
A solar inverter or photovoltaic (PV) inverter is a typeof power inverter which converts the variable direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar...
A solar car is a solar vehicle for use on public roads or race tracks. Solar vehicles are electric vehicles that use self-contained solarcells to provide...
semiconductor. The company was founded in 1990 by inventor Harold McMaster as SolarCells, Inc. and the Florida Corporation in 1993 with JD Polk. In 1999 it was...
current gallium arsenide (GaAs) cells. These typesofcells are now used almost universally on all solar-powered spacecraft. Solar panels on spacecraft supply...
manufacturer of silicon solarcells in the 1950s and 1960s, improved on the cell's efficiency, produced solar radios, and equipped Vanguard I, the first solar powered...
(manually aligned) or tracking. Different typesofsolar collector and their location (latitude) require different typesof tracking mechanism. Tracking systems...
The listof cloud types groups all genera as high (cirro-, cirrus), middle (alto-), multi-level (nimbo-, cumulo-, cumulus), and low (strato-, stratus)...