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List of types of solar cells information


A solar cell (also called photovoltaic cell or photoelectric cell) is a solid state electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon. It is a form of photoelectric cell, defined as a device whose electrical characteristics, such as current, voltage or resistance, vary when exposed to light.

The following are the different types of solar cells.

  • Amorphous Silicon solar cell (a-Si)
  • Biohybrid solar cell
  • Cadmium telluride solar cell (CdTe)
  • Concentrated PV cell (CVP and HCVP)
  • Copper indium gallium selenide solar cells (CI(G)S)
  • Crystalline silicon solar cell (c-Si)
    • Aluminium Back surface field (Al-BSF)
    • Passivated Emitter Rear Cell (PERC)
    • Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact (TOPCon)
    • Heterojunction (HJT)
  • Float-zone silicon
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)
  • Gallium arsenide germanium solar cell (GaAs)
  • Hybrid solar cell
  • List of solar engines
  • Luminescent solar concentrator cell (LSC)
  • Micromorph (tandem-cell using a-Si/μc-Si)
  • Monocrystalline solar cell (mono-Si)
  • Multi-junction solar cell (MJ)
  • Nanocrystal solar cell
  • Organic solar cell (OPV)
  • Perovskite solar cell
  • Photoelectrochemical cell (PEC)
  • Plasmonic solar cell
  • Polycrystalline solar cell (multi-Si)
  • Quantum dot solar cell
  • Solid-state solar cell
  • Thin-film solar cell (TFSC)
  • Wafer solar cell, or wafer-based solar cell crystalline
  • Non concentrated hetrogeneos PV cell

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List of types of solar cells

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different types of solar cells. Amorphous Silicon solar cell (a-Si) Biohybrid solar cell Cadmium telluride solar cell (CdTe) Concentrated PV cell (CVP and...

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Perovskite solar cell

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A perovskite solar cell (PSC) is a type of solar cell that includes a perovskite-structured compound, most commonly a hybrid organic–inorganic lead or...

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Solar cell

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using only solar illumination. Photovoltaic cells and solar collectors are the two means of producing solar power. Assemblies of solar cells are used to...

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Timeline of solar cells

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the photoelectric effect. This discovery laid the foundation for solar cells. Solar cells have gone on to be used in many applications. They have historically...

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Heterojunction solar cell

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As of 2023, Silicon heterojunction architecture has the highest cell efficiency for commercial-sized silicon solar cells. In 2022–2024, SHJ cells are...

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Organic solar cell

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photovoltaic cells are low efficiency, low stability and low strength compared to inorganic photovoltaic cells such as silicon solar cells. Compared to...

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Crystalline silicon

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for the production of solar cells. These cells are assembled into solar panels as part of a photovoltaic system to generate solar power from sunlight...

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Theory of solar cells

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The theory of solar cells explains the process by which light energy in photons is converted into electric current when the photons strike a suitable semiconductor...

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Quantum dot solar cell

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multi-junction solar cells, where a variety of materials are used to improve efficiency by harvesting multiple portions of the solar spectrum. As of 2022, efficiency...

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Photoelectrochemical cell

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hydrogen via the electrolysis of water. Both types of device are varieties of solar cell, in that a photoelectrochemical cell's function is to use the photoelectric...

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Copper indium gallium selenide solar cell

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A copper indium gallium selenide solar cell (or CIGS cell, sometimes CI(G)S or CIS cell) is a thin-film solar cell used to convert sunlight into electric...

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Nanocrystal solar cell

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Nanocrystal solar cells are solar cells based on a substrate with a coating of nanocrystals. The nanocrystals are typically based on silicon, CdTe or CIGS...

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Plasmonic solar cell

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plasmonic-enhanced solar cell, commonly referred to simply as plasmonic solar cell, is a type of solar cell (including thin-film or wafer-based cells) that converts...

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Hybrid solar cell

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Hybrid solar cells combine advantages of both organic and inorganic semiconductors. Hybrid photovoltaics have organic materials that consist of conjugated...

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Solar shingle

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panels that take the place of a number of conventional shingles in a strip, semi-rigid designs containing several silicon solar cells that are sized more like...

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Solar cell phone charger

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They also come in the form of straps, with solar cells on the outer surface and a rechargeable battery inside. Solar cell technology limits the effectiveness...

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Photovoltaics

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as photosensors. A photovoltaic system employs solar modules, each comprising a number of solar cells, which generate electrical power. PV installations...

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Solar panel

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A solar panel is a device that converts sunlight into electricity by using photovoltaic (PV) cells. PV cells are made of materials that produce excited...

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Solar cell research

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technology solar cells cheaper and/or more efficient to effectively compete with other energy sources; developing new technologies based on new solar cell architectural...

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Solar inverter

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A solar inverter or photovoltaic (PV) inverter is a type of power inverter which converts the variable direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar...

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Solar car

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A solar car is a solar vehicle for use on public roads or race tracks. Solar vehicles are electric vehicles that use self-contained solar cells to provide...

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First Solar

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semiconductor. The company was founded in 1990 by inventor Harold McMaster as Solar Cells, Inc. and the Florida Corporation in 1993 with JD Polk. In 1999 it was...

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Solar panels on spacecraft

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current gallium arsenide (GaAs) cells. These types of cells are now used almost universally on all solar-powered spacecraft. Solar panels on spacecraft supply...

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Growth of photovoltaics

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manufacturer of silicon solar cells in the 1950s and 1960s, improved on the cell's efficiency, produced solar radios, and equipped Vanguard I, the first solar powered...

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Solar tracker

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(manually aligned) or tracking. Different types of solar collector and their location (latitude) require different types of tracking mechanism. Tracking systems...

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List of cloud types

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The list of cloud types groups all genera as high (cirro-, cirrus), middle (alto-), multi-level (nimbo-, cumulo-, cumulus), and low (strato-, stratus)...

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