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List of monuments in Former Java District information


The monuments in the former Java District is a group of cultural heritage sites registered by the government of Georgia on the territory of the de jure Former Java District, which has been under the control of South Ossetia, an entity with limited international recognition, since the 2008 Russo-Georgian War. Due to the continued presence of the Russian troops, Georgia, in accordance to its Law on Occupied territories (Article 7.4), holds Russia responsible for the protection of cultural heritage in the area.[1]

The table lists a monument, its location and dating as well as the status attached to it by the Georgian authorities and the number assigned in the registry by the National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia, which is available online as a GIS portal.[2] The Agency broadly classifies the heritage sites into three groups: 1) the objects without a status, 2) immovable monuments of cultural heritage

Object National Registry number Date of construction Location Status Image
Britat Tower 2218[3] Late Middle Ages Britat Cultural Monument
Gagloevebi Tower 2239[4] Late Middle Ages Kidobina Cultural Monument
Gazashvilebi Tower[5] Late Middle Ages Sagilzazi
Edisa Church 2221[6] Late Middle Ages Edisa Cultural Monument
Vaneli Cross Church 2224[7] Late Middle Ages Vaneli Cultural Monument
Zemo-Korsevi Tower 2226[8] Late Middle Ages Zemo-Korsevi Cultural Monuement
Zemo-Koshka Tower[9] Late Middle Ages Zemo-Koshka
The Fourth Tower of Zemo Roka 2232[10] Late Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Zemo Roka 2232[11] Late Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
The Third Tower of Zemo Roka 2232[12] Late Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
The Fifth Tower of Zemo Roka 2232[13] Late Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Zemo Roka 2232[14] Late Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
Zemo Roka Palace 2231[15] Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
Zghubiri Church 2233[16] Late Middle Ages Zghubiri Cultural Monument
Tandelta Tower 2234[17] Late Middle Ages Tandelta Cultural Monument
Tlia Tower 2236[18] Late Middle Ages Tlia Cultural Monument
Gufi Church 7569[19] Middle Ages Gufi Cultural Monument
Church of Saint George in Tlia 2235[20] Late Middle Ages Tlia Cultural Monument
Tomaevebi Tower 2230[21] Late Middle Ages Zemo Roka Cultural Monument
Kabuzta Tower 2237[22] Late Middle Ages Kabuzta Cultural Monument
Kodibina Tower Late Middle Ages Kodibina
Korsev Cross 2227[23] Late Middle Ages Zemo-Korsevi Cultural Monument
Kroza Saint George Church Late Middle Ages Kroza
Kroza Tower 2241[24] Late Middle Ages Kroza Cultural Monument
Former Church of Kroza Juari Late Middle Ages Kroza
Kudaro I 7636[25] Lower Paleolithic Chasavali Cultural Monument
Kudaro III 7636[26] Lower Paleolithic Chasavali Cultural Monument
Midart Tower[27] Late Middle Ages Vaneli
Mskhlebi Church 2243[28] Late Middle Ages Mskhlebi Cultural Monument
Mskhlebi Former Church[29] Late Middle Ages Mskhlebi
Mskhlebi Fortress 2242[30] Middle Ages Mskhlebi Cultural Monument
Nazigina Tower 2245[31] Late Middle Ages Nazigina Cultural Monument
Patara-Gupta Tower 2247[32] Late Middle Ages Patara-Gupta Cultural Monument
Church of Saint George in Patara-Gupta 2246[33] Late Middle Ages Patara-Gupta Cultural Monument
Rokata Tower 2248[34] Late Middle Ages Rokata Cultural Monument
Sagilzaz Former Church Late Middle Ages Sagilzaz Cultural Monument
Saritata Church[35] Middle Ages Saritata
The Second Tower of Saritata 2250[36] Late Middle Ages Saritata Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Saritata 2250[37] Middle Ages Saritata Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Saulokhtikau 2251[38] Late Middle Ages Saulokhtikau Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Saulokhtikau 2251 Late Middle Ages Saulokhtikau Cultural Monument
Saulokhtikau Icon 2252 Middle Ages Saulokhtikau Cultural Monument
Sokhta Church 2254[39] 10th–11th Centuries Sokhta Cultural Monument
Sulaiata District Tower[40] Late Middle Ages Ugardanta
Tbauacila Church 2222[41] 20th Century Edisa Cultural Monument
Tbeti Former Church Middle Ages Tbeti
Tiranovebi Tower 2275[42] Late Middle Ages Shua Roka Cultural Monument
Ugardanta Tower 2255[43] Late Middle Ages Ugardanta Cultural Monument
Fadiev Tower 2244[44] Late Middle Ages Mskhlebi Cultural Monument
Karzmana Church 20th century Karzmana
Kasagini Former Church 10th century Kasagini
Keshelta Church 2257[45] Late Middle Ages Keshelta Cultural Monument
Keshelta Tower 2258[46] Late Middle Ages Keshelta Cultural Monument
The second Tower of Keshelta 2258[47] Late Middle Ages Keshelta Cultural Monument
Kvemo Ermani Tower 2260[48] Late Middle Ages Kvemo Ermani Cultural Monument
Church of Saint George in Kvemo Ermani 2259[49] Late Middle Ages Kvemo Ermani Cultural Monument
Kvemo-Koshka Tower 2262[50] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Koshka Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Kvemo-Koshka 2262 Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Koshka Cultural Monument
Kvemo-Roka Church 2264[51] 19th century Kvemo-Roka Cultural Monument
Kvemo-Roka Tower[52] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Roka
The Second Tower of Kvemo-Roka[53] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Roka
Kvemo-Roka Former Church[54] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Roka
Kvemo-Sba Zurgiani Tower 2266 Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Sba Cultural Monument
Kvemo-Sba Tower 2265[55] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Sba Cultural Monument
The Fourth Tower of Kvemo-Jomagha 2267 Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Jomagha Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Kvemo-Jomagha 2267 Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Jomagha Cultural Monument
The Third Tower of Kvemo-Jomagha 2267[56] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Jomagha Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Kvemo-Jomagha 2267[57] Late Middle Ages Kvemo-Jomagha Cultural Monument
Kobeti Tower 2220[58] Early Middle Ages Edisa Cultural Monument
Qemulta Tower 2268[59] Late Middle Ages Kvemo Qemulta Cultural Monument
Qemulta Former Church 2269[60] Late Middle Ages Qemulta Cultural Monument
Kola Tower 2270 Late Middle Ages Kola Cultural Monument
Shavlokhovi Tower[61] Late Middle Ages Britat
Shua-Ermani Church 2272 Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Sixth tomb of Shua-Ermani 2271[62] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Sixth Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[63] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Fourth Tomb of Shua-Ermani 2271[64] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Fourth Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[65] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Second Tomb of Shua-Ermani 2271[66] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[67] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Eighth Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[68] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Third Tomb of Shua-Ermani 2271[69] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Third Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[70] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Seventh Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[71] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Fifth Tomb of Shua-Ermani 2271[72] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The Fifth Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[73] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The First Tomb of Shua-Ermani 2271[74] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Shua-Ermani 2273[75] Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani Cultural Monument
Shua-Ermani Cemetery Late Middle Ages Shua-Ermani
Church of Giorgobi in Shua-Koza 2274 Late Middle Ages Shua-Koza Cultural Monument
The Sixth Tower of Shua-Roka 2276 Late Middle Ages Shua-Roka Cultural Monument
The Fourth Tower of Shua-Roka 2276[76] Late Middle Ages Shua-Roka Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Shua-Roka 2276[77] Late Middle Ages Shua-Roka Cultural Monument
The Third Tower of Shua-Roka 2276 Late Middle Ages Shua-Roka Cultural Monument
The Fifth Tower of Shua-Roka 2276[78] Late Middle Ages Shua-Roka Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Shua-Roka 2276[79] Late Middle Ages Shua-Roka Cultural Monument
Golden Cross Church in Shua-Sba 2253 Late Middle Ages Shua-Sba Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Shua-Sba 2277 Late Middle Ages Shua-Sba Cultural Monument
The Third Tower of Shua-Sba 2277 Late Middle Ages Shua-Sba Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Shua-Sba 2277 Late Middle Ages Shua-Sba Cultural Monument
Chamasa Tower 2281 Late Middle Ages Chamasa Cultural Monument
Dzukaevi Tower 2280 Late Middle Ages Cheliata Cultural Monument
Tsona Cave 7635[80] Lower Paleolithic Tsona Cultural Monument
Domed Church in Tsru 2283[81] Late Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
The Fourth Tower in Tsru 2286[82] Late Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
The Second Tower in Tsru 2286[83] Late Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
The Third Tower in Tsru 2286[84] Late Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
Tsru Former Church 2284[85] Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
The First Tower in Tsru 2286[86] Late Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
Tsru Shrine Stone-Icon 2285[87] Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
Tsru Trinity Church 2282[88] Middle Ages Tsru Cultural Monument
The Second Tower of Cheliata 2279 Late Middle Ages Cheliata Cultural Monument
The Third Tower of Cheliata 2279 Late Middle Ages Cheliata Cultural Monument
The First Tower of Cheliata 2279 Late Middle Ages Cheliata Cultural Monument
Choisi Church Middle Ages Karzmani
Khardisari Former Church Middle Ages Khardisari
Khardisari Former Church (Verkhvnari) Middle Ages Khardisari
Khardisari Former Church (Kauta) Middle Ages Khardisari
Khodzi Tomb[89] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
Khodzi Tower[90] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
The Fourth Tower of Khodzi[91] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
The Second Tower of Khodzi[92] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
The Third Tower of Khodzi[93] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
The First Tower of Khodzi[94] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
Church of Saint George in Khodzi[95] 19th–20th centuries Khodzi
Khodzi Icon[96] Late Middle Ages Khodzi
Java Dedaghvtisa Church 2217 Middle Ages Java Cultual Monument
Java Dedaghvtisa Church (19th–20th centuries) 19th–20th centuries Java
Java Church Middle Ages Java
Jria Church[97] 19th–20th centuries Jria
Jria Tower 2287[98] Late Middle Ages Jria Cultural Monument
  1. ^ Law of Georgia on Occupied Territories (Law LHG, 28, 30/10/2008, 7). Parliament of Georgia. 23 October 2008.
  2. ^ "კულტურული მემკვიდრეობის ვებ-პორტალი [Web-portal of Cultural Heritage]". memkvidreoba.gov.ge. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  3. ^ "ბრითათის კოშკი [Britat Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  4. ^ "გაგლოევების კოშკი [Gagloevebi Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  5. ^ "გაზაშვილების კოშკი [Gazashvilebi Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  6. ^ "ედისის ეკლესია [Edisa Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  7. ^ "ვანელის ჯვრის ეკლესია [Vaneli Cross Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  8. ^ "ზემო კორსევის კოშკი [Zemo-Korsevi Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  9. ^ "ზემო კოშკის კოშკი [Zemo-Koshka Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  10. ^ "ზემო როკის მეოთხე კოშკი [The Fourth Tower of Zemo Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  11. ^ "ზემო როკის მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Zemo Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  12. ^ "ზემო როკის მესამე კოშკი [The Third Tower of Zemo Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  13. ^ "ზემო როკის მეხუთე კოშკი [The Fifth Tower of Zemo Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  14. ^ "ზემო როკის პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Zemo Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  15. ^ "ზემო როკის სასახლე [Zemo Roka Palace]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  16. ^ "ზღუბირის ეკლესია [Zghubiri Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  17. ^ "თანდელთის კოშკი [Tandelta Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  18. ^ "თლიის კოშკი [Tlia Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  19. ^ "გუფის ეკლესია [Gufi Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  20. ^ "თლიის წმინდა გიორგის ეკლესია [Church of Saint George in Tlia]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  21. ^ "თომაევების კოშკი [Tomaevebi Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  22. ^ "კაბუზთის კოშკი [Kabuzta Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  23. ^ "კორსევის ჯვარი [Korsev Cross]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  24. ^ "კროზის კოშკი [Kroza Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  25. ^ "კუდარო I [Kudaro I]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  26. ^ "კუდარო I [Kudaro I]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  27. ^ "მიდართის კოშკი [Midart Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  28. ^ "მსხლების ეკლესია [Mskhlebi Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  29. ^ "მსხლების ნაეკლესიარი [Mskhlebi Former Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  30. ^ "მსხლების ციხე [Mskhlebi Fortress]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  31. ^ "ნაზიგინის კოშკი [Nazigina Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  32. ^ "პატარა გუფთის კოშკი [Patara-Gupta Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  33. ^ "პატარა გუფთის წმინდა გიორგის ეკლესია [Church of Saint George in Patara-Gupta]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  34. ^ "როკათის კოშკი [Rokata Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  35. ^ "სარიტათის ეკლესია [Saritata Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  36. ^ "სარიტათის მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Sarita]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  37. ^ "სარიტათის პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Sarita]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  38. ^ "საულოხთიყაუს პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Saulokhtikau]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  39. ^ "სოხთის ეკლესია [Sokhta Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  40. ^ "სულაიათის უბნის კოშკი [Sulaiata District Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  41. ^ "ტბაუაცილის ეკლესია [Tbauacila Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  42. ^ "ტირანოვების კოშკი [Tiranovebi Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  43. ^ "უგარდანთის კოშკი [Ugardanta Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  44. ^ "ფადიევის კოშკი [Fadiev Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  45. ^ "ქეშელთის ეკლესია [Keshelta Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  46. ^ "ქეშელთის კოშკი [Keshelta Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  47. ^ "ქეშელთის მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Keshelta]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  48. ^ "ქვემო ერმანის კოშკი [Kvemo Ermani Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  49. ^ "ქვემო ერმანის წმინდა გიორგის ეკლესია [Church of Saint George in Kvemo Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  50. ^ "ქვემო კოშკის კოშკი [Kvemo Koshka Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  51. ^ "ქვემო როკის ეკლესია [Kvemo-Roka Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  52. ^ "ქვემო როკის კოშკი [Kvemo-Roka Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  53. ^ "ქვემო როკის მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Kvemo-Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  54. ^ "ქვემო როკის ნაეკლესიარი [Kvemo-Roka Former Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  55. ^ "ქვემო სბის კოშკი [Kvemo-Sba Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  56. ^ "ქვემო ჯომაღის მესამე კოშკი [The Third Tower of Kvemo-Jomagha]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  57. ^ "ქვემო ჯომაღის პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Kvemo-Jomagha]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  58. ^ "ქობეთის კოშკი [Kobeti Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  59. ^ "ყემულთის კოშკი [Qemulta Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  60. ^ "ყემულთის ნაეკლესიარი [Qemulta Former Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  61. ^ "შავლოხოვის კოშკი [Shavlokhovi Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  62. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეექვსე აკლდამა [The Sixth Tomb of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  63. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეექვსე კოშკი [The Sixth Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  64. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეოთხე აკლდამა [The Fourth Tomb of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  65. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეოთხე კოშკი [The Fourth Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  66. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეორე აკლდამა [The Second Tomb of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  67. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  68. ^ "შუა ერმანის მერვე კოშკი [The Eighth Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  69. ^ "შუა ერმანის მესამე კოშკი [The Third Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  70. ^ "შუა ერმანის მესამე კოშკი [The Third Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  71. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეშვიდე კოშკი [The Seventh Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  72. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეხუთე აკლდამა [The Fifth Tomb of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  73. ^ "შუა ერმანის მეხუთე კოშკი [The Fifth Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  74. ^ "შუა ერმანის პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  75. ^ "შუა ერმანის პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Shua-Ermani]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  76. ^ "შუა როკას მეოთხე კოშკი [The Fourth Tower of Shua-Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  77. ^ "შუა როკას მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Shua-Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  78. ^ "შუა როკას მეხუთე კოშკი [The Fifth Tower of Shua-Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  79. ^ "შუა როკას პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Shua-Roka]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  80. ^ "წონას მღვიმე [Tsona Cave]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  81. ^ "წრუს გუმბათიანი ეკლესია [Domed Church in Tsru]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  82. ^ "წრუს მეოთხე კოშკი [The Fourth Tower in Tsru]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  83. ^ "წრუს მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower in Tsru]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  84. ^ "წრუს მესამე კოშკი [The Third Tower in Tsru]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  85. ^ "წრუს ნაეკლესიარი [Tsru Former Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  86. ^ "წრუს პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower in Tsru]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  87. ^ "წრუს სალოცავი ქვა-ხატი [Tsru Shrine Stone-Icon]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  88. ^ "წრუს სამების ეკლესია [Tsru Trinity Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  89. ^ "ხოძის აკლდამა [Khodzi Tomb]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  90. ^ "ხოძის კოშკი [Khodzi Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  91. ^ "ხოძის მეოთხე კოშკი [The Fourth Tower of Khodzi]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  92. ^ "ხოძის მეორე კოშკი [The Second Tower of Khodzi]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  93. ^ "ხოძის მესამე კოშკი [The Third Tower of Khodzi]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  94. ^ "ხოძის პირველი კოშკი [The First Tower of Khodzi]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  95. ^ "ხოძის წმინდა გიორგის ეკლესია [Church of Saint George in Khodzi]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  96. ^ "ხოძის ხატი [Khodzi Icon]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  97. ^ "ჯრიას ეკლესია [Jria Church]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  98. ^ "ჯრიას კოშკი [Jria Tower]". Web-portal of Cultural Heritage. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia. Retrieved 17 January 2022.

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