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Neotyphodium coenophialum in leaves of tall fescue
Bradyrhizobium japonicum in root nodules of soybean
Endophytes are micro-organisms living within the tissue of a plant as endosymbionts, without causing symptoms of disease. Some of them are mutualistic symbionts with beneficial effects on their host, such as improved growth or resistance against disease or environmental stress, and are being used as microbial inoculants. However, pathogens and saprophytes may also be endophytic at some point of their life cycle. Endophytes are distinct from mycorrhizal fungi or rhizosphere microbes in that they live entirely within the plant. Most endophytes known are bacteria or fungi, although there are also some endophytic algae and oomycetes.
This list contains genera with endophytic species (but which may also have non-endophytic species). Species are only listed in notable cases. Where specific variants or cultivars of a species are endophytic, this is detailed on the taxon's page. The host range is "wide" when it does not include only a specific lineage of plants; in that case, the lineage is given.
and 28 Related for: List of endophytes information
Endophytes are micro-organisms living within the tissue of a plant as endosymbionts, without causing symptoms of disease. Some of them are mutualistic...
apparent disease. Endophytes are ubiquitous and have been found in all species of plants studied to date; however, most of the endophyte/plant relationships...
This listof Nepenthes endophytes is a listingofendophytes recorded from the internal tissues of Nepenthes pitcher plants; that is, organisms that live...
Turnau K (2019). "Are Fungal Endophytes Merely Mycorrhizal Copycats? The Role of Fungal Endophytes in the Adaptation of Plants to Metal Toxicity". Frontiers...
of prokaryotic communities in bulk and rhizosphere soils to tall fescue endophyte infection. Plant Soil 289, 309–320. Ball, D. M.Novel Endophytesof Tall...
Cladosporium is a genus of fungi including some of the most common indoor and outdoor molds. Some species are endophytes or plant pathogens, while others...
Glomerella) is a genus of fungi that are symbionts to plants as endophytes (living within the plant) or phytopathogens. Many of the species in this genus...
Callaway, Ragan M.; Newcombe, George (2012). "Fungal endophytes directly increase the competitive effects of an invasive forb". Ecology. 93 (1): 3–8. doi:10...
This listof Nepenthes species is a comprehensive listingof all known species of the carnivorous plant genus Nepenthes. It includes 179 recognised extant...
they are called endophytes. Similar to mycorrhiza, endophytic colonization by fungi may benefit both symbionts; for example, endophytesof grasses impart...
Cupressoideae (Coniferae): A Model in Endophyte Biology and Biotechnology. In: Maheshwari D. (eds) Endophytes: Biology and Biotechnology. pp. 127–143...
endophytes have been found in many species of lycophyte, however the function of these endophytes in host plant biology is not known. Endophytesof other...
original on 2022-10-09. Cordes et al. 2005 Clay; Holah (1999). "Fungal endophyte symbiosis and plant diversity in successional fields". Science. 285 (5434):...
Ubiquitous in nature, Bacillus includes symbiotic (sometimes referred to as endophytes) as well as independent species. Two species are medically significant:...
National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 28 January 2015. Alvin A, Miller KI, Neilan BA (2014). "Exploring the potential ofendophytes from medicinal plants...
this genus have a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen fixing Bacillus endophytes, storing them in plant tissues and seeds, which could explain its ability...
swainsonine produced by its endophytes, and to bioaccumulation of selenium in the leaves but mostly in the seeds.Ingestion of seeds or leaves causes abnormal...
recognized as an endophyte and is a potential agent for the biocontrol of plant diseases. Nitrogen fixation has been demonstrated in some strains of B. megaterium...
species (a genus of ascomycete fungi) have been found as endophytes from bark and needles of Pinus armandii in China. The tree, because of its evergreen...
Epicoccum nigrum is a species of fungus in the phylum Ascomycota. A plant pathogen and endophyte, it is a widespread fungus which produces coloured pigments...
The endophytes which provide indirect defense against herbivores may have come from a number of origins, including mutualistic root endophyte associations...
Larimer, AL; Bever JD; Clay K (2012). "Consequences of simultaneous interactions of fungal endophytes and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi with a shared host...
Callaway, Ragan M.; Newcombe, George (2012). "Fungal endophytes directly increase the competitive effects of an invasive forb". Ecology. 93 (1): 3–8. doi:10...
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