Italian: Federico I), was theHolyRoman Emperor from 1155 until his death 35 years later in 1190. He was elected King of Germany in Frankfurt on 4 March...
Historical states Roman Kingdom 753–509 BC Roman Republic 509–27 BC RomanEmpire 27 BC – AD 395 Western RomanEmpire 286–476 Kingdom of Italy 476–493 Ostrogothic...
in the 9th century. The disputes about rank were initially concentrated between the two most immediate heirs oftheEmpire, namely theHolyRoman Emperor...
Holy See, is the central governing authority ofthe church. The administrative body oftheHoly See, theRoman Curia, has its principal offices in Vatican...
as theHolyRomanEmpire; from that date onward the popes claimed the prerogative to crown the emperor, though the right fell into disuse after the coronation...
HolyRoman Emperor from 962 until his death in 973. He was the eldest son of Henry the Fowler and Matilda of Ringelheim. Otto inherited the Duchy of Saxony...
posting in the British foreign service. For ambassadors up to 1707, see Listofambassadorsofthe Kingdom ofEnglandto Russia. For ambassadors after 1800...
captured from the Byzantine Empire. The Latin Empire was intended to replace the Byzantine Empire as the Western-recognized RomanEmpire in the east, with...
Empire is often used instead ofHolyRomanEmpire for brevity's sake when speaking ofthe Napoleonic Wars, even though the two entities are not synonymous...
Christian context, espouses the return ofthe Jewish people totheHoly Land. Likewise, it holds that the founding ofthe State of Israel in 1948 was in accordance...
the other ambassadors. With the First World War and its aftermath the number of states with diplomatic relations with theHoly See increased. For the...
of the worldwide Catholic Church in full communion with theHoly See. Its origins date from the 6th century, when Pope Gregory I through theRoman monk...
Their claim tothe imperial title was not recognized by theHolyRomanEmpire until 1745. Following the fall ofthe Western RomanEmpire in the 5th century...
This is a Listof wars involving the Ottoman Empire ordered chronologically, including civil wars within theempire. The earliest form ofthe Ottoman military...
she was instead contracted to marry her 22-year-old cousin Charles V, HolyRoman Emperor. However, Charles broke off the engagement within a few years...
Mediterranean Sea. The primary belligerents were the Valois kings of France, and their Habsburg opponents in theHolyRomanEmpire and Spain. At different...
between the two countries, due tothe wars between them. For ambassadorsto France before 1707, see thelistofambassadorsofthe Kingdom ofEnglandto France...