List of XML and HTML character entity references information
In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference. This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents.
A character entity reference refers to the content of a named entity. An entity declaration is created in XML, SGML and HTML documents (before HTML5) by using the <!ENTITY name "value"> syntax in a Document type definition (DTD).
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numeric characterreference (NCR) is a common markup construct used in SGML and SGML-derived markup languages such as HTMLandXML. It consists of a short...
dash character "—" even if the character encoding used doesn't contain that character. For the full list, see: ListofXMLandHTMLcharacterentity references...
The hair space can be written in HTML by using the numeric characterreferences   or  , or the named entity  , but is not universally...
Interface Protocol HTMLListofXMLandHTMLcharacterentityreferences Graff, Eliot (7 May 2014). "Polyglot Markup: A robust profile of the HTML5 vocabulary"...
hexadecimal numeric characterreferencesand the concept ofreferences to make available all Unicode characters. To support ERCS, XMLandHTML better, the SGML...
characters, such as the XMLandHTMLCharacterEntityReferences, which derive from larger sets defined as part of the ISO SGML standard effort. XML uses...
Fear Factor TV series ffl, a typographic ligature; see ListofXMLandHTMLcharacterentityreferences Fairfield Municipal Airport (Iowa), in the United States...
SGML entity, such as (for non-breaking space) or α (for the Greek letter α). The HTMLandXML encoding for the ampersand character is the...
indent and align code". nickgravgaard.com. Retrieved 23 March 2018. See Character encodings in HTML#HTMLcharacterreferences "CharacterEntityReference Chart"...
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XML documents have a hierarchical structure and can conceptually be interpreted as a tree structure, called an XML tree. XML documents must contain a root...
in the same entity in which they started. Reference-free reflects the HTML requirement that entityreferences are for special charactersand do not contain...
malformed HTML tags, improperly nested HTML elements, and unescaped characterentities (especially ampersands (&) and less-than signs (<)). I have used this...
point references for use in XML. Similarly, the common entity set for HTML 5 and MathML uses the FPI -//W3C//ENTITIESHTML MathML Set//EN//XML. The FPI...
binary codes List of Unicode characters List ofXMLandHTMLcharacterentityreferences Lotus Multi-Byte Character Set (LMBCS), a parallel development with...
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unclosed tags), sent with one ofXML media types. HTML that has been written to conform to both the HTMLand XHTML specifications and therefore produces the...
presentation and connectivity (HTML, XML, SGML, etc). Its initial name was intended as a tongue-in-cheek reference to the technology landscape, referencing its...