List of Muslims who have claimed to be the Islamic Mahdi
For the groups who claimed that their leader was Messiah, see Messianism.
In Islamic eschatology, the Mahdi is a Messianic figure who, it is believed, will appear on Earth before the Day of Judgment, and will rid the world of wrongdoing, injustice and tyranny. People claiming to be the Mahdi have appeared across the Muslim world – in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East – and throughout history since the birth of Islam (AD 610).
A claimant Mahdi can wield great temporal, as well as spiritual, power: claimant Mahdis have founded states (e.g. the late 19th-century Mahdiyah in Sudan), as well as religions and sects (e.g. Bábism, or the Ahmadiyya movement). The continued relevance of the Mahdi doctrine in the Muslim world was most recently emphasised during the 1979 seizing of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, by at least 200 militants led by Juhayman al-Otaibi, who had declared his brother-in-law, Muhammad bin abd Allah al-Qahtani, the Mahdi.
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declared himself to be the Mahdi. The first caliph of the Fatimid state, established in 909, was one of only two claimants who succeeded in establishing...
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centuries, there have been a vast number ofMahdiclaimants. The Mahdi features in both Shi'a and Sunni branches of Islam, though they differ extensively...
of Christ in 1992. See also Combination messiah claimants below. Islamic tradition has a prophecy of the Mahdi, who will come alongside the return of...
Millennarianism in colonial societies ListofMahdiclaimants Rabih az-Zubayr Reginald Wingate Ahmad Zayni Dahlan Ibn Tumart "al-Mahdī | Sudanese religious leader...
the Khedivate of Egypt All pages with titles containing Mahdist ListofMahdiclaimants This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...
Kuala Terengganu. Listof people claimed to be Jesus Listof Buddha claimantsListofMahdiclaimantsListof messiah claimants Freedom of religion in Malaysia...
foundation of the Berghouata state. The religion promoted by Ṣāliḥ was destroyed in the 11th century by the Almoravids. ListofMahdiclaimants Maroc, Mission...
1248–1266 Abu al-Ula (Abu Dabbus) Idris II 'al-Wathiq' 1266–1269 ListofMahdiclaimants Mahdist War "Qantara". Archived from the original on 2016-06-11...
Ruqya Places Garden of Eden Jannah Jahannam Seven Heavens Islamic eschatology Mahdi Signs of the reappearance of Muhammad al-Mahdi Al-Masih ad-Dajjal The...
alive, are asked for what crime they were put to death, and when the records ˹of deeds˺ are laid open, and when the sky is stripped away, and when the Hellfire...
(son of al-Mahdi Muhammad) al-Mahdi Ali bin Muhammad 1349–1372 al-Nasir Muhammad Salah al-Din 1372–1391 (son) al-Mansur Ali 1391–1436 (son) al-Mahdi Ahmad...
claimants. However, from the Jewish view, the claimants failed to deliver the promises of redemption, and generally remained with only a handful of followers...
with some of these rulers. In Twelver Shia, these successors are instead identified with their Twelve Imams. Their last imam, Muhammad al-Mahdi, is believed...
(1674–1678) Kongo claimantsof Kibangu (complete list) – Garcia III of Kibangu, Awenekongo (1669–1685) André I of Kibangu, Awenekongo (1685) Manuel I of Kibangu...
to life of the Mahdi with his supporters for retribution before the Qiyama) as the Mahdi. Some referred to dar al-taqiyya (i.e. the domain of Taqiyya)...