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Liquidambar styraciflua information


American sweetgum
Conservation status
Liquidambar styraciflua
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Altingiaceae
Genus: Liquidambar
Species:
L. styraciflua
Binomial name
Liquidambar styraciflua
L.
Natural range of L. styraciflua
Synonyms[2]
  • Liquidambar gummifera Salisb. nom. superfl.
  • Liquidambar barbata Stokes
  • Liquidambar macrophylla Oerst.
  • Liquidambar tuberculata Silba

American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), also known as American storax,[3] hazel pine,[4] bilsted,[5] redgum,[3] satin-walnut,[3] star-leaved gum,[5] alligatorwood,[3] or simply sweetgum,[3][6] is a deciduous tree in the genus Liquidambar native to warm temperate areas of eastern North America and tropical montane regions of Mexico and Central America. Sweetgum is one of the main valuable forest trees in the southeastern United States, and is a popular ornamental tree in temperate climates. It is recognizable by the combination of its five-pointed star-shaped leaves (similar to maple leaves) and its hard, spiked fruits. It is currently classified in the plant family Altingiaceae, but was formerly considered a member of the Hamamelidaceae.[7]

  1. ^ Beech, E.; Crowley, D.; Rivers, M.C.; Wilson, B. (2018). "Liquidambar styraciflua". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T33966A67700725. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T33966A67700725.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Liquidambar styraciflua L. Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 9 February 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Liquidambar styraciflua". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
  4. ^ "hazel pine Liquidambar styraciflua American sweetgum – Dizionario inglese-italiano WordReference". Wordreference.com. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  5. ^ a b Small, J.K. (1933). Manual of the southeastern flora: being descriptions of the seed plants growing naturally in Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, eastern Louisiana, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-02-852410-1.
  6. ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  7. ^ Cafferty, Steve. "Taxonomy". Encyclopedia of Life. Natural History Museum. Retrieved 26 September 2012.

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Liquidambar styraciflua

Last Update:

American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), also known as American storax, hazel pine, bilsted, redgum, satin-walnut, star-leaved gum, alligatorwood...

Word Count : 3746

Liquidambar

Last Update:

the wounds of the sweetgum, for example, the American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), can be chewed on like chewing gum and has been long used for...

Word Count : 1031

Luna moth

Last Update:

American persimmon (Diospyros virginiana) American sweet gum (Liquidambar styraciflua), plus several species of hickory (Carya), walnut (Juglans) and...

Word Count : 3078

Storax balsam

Last Update:

resin isolated from the wounded bark of Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (Asia Minor) and Liquidambar styraciflua L. (Central America) (Hamamelidaceae). It...

Word Count : 819

Spanish moss

Last Update:

plant. It can also colonize other tree species such as sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), crepe-myrtles (Lagerstroemia spp.), other oaks, and even pines...

Word Count : 1767

Saxifragales

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Zealand, Chile and the United States. Liquidambar is used for hardwood, with the American Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) being among the most important...

Word Count : 5938

Shikimic acid

Last Update:

Shikimic acid can also be extracted from the seeds of the sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) fruit, which is abundant in North America, in yields of around...

Word Count : 1414

Liquidambar acalycina

Last Update:

Hoey, Margaret; Parks, Clifford (1994). "Genetic Divergence in Liquidambar styraciflua, L. formosana, and L. acalycina". American Society of Plant Taxonomists...

Word Count : 773

Wood

Last Update:

Sassafras albidum 12.00% 460 32.8 62 Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Green 460 21 49 Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua 12.00% 520 43.6 86 American Sycamore Platanus...

Word Count : 8920

List of woods

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chakté-coc (Erythroxylon mexicanum) Sal (Shorea robusta) Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) Sandalwood (Santalum spp.) Indian sandalwood (Santalum album)...

Word Count : 1626

Magnolia grandiflora

Last Update:

edges of bodies of water and swamps, in association with sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), water oak (Quercus nigra), and black tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica)...

Word Count : 3301

Citheronia regalis

Last Update:

includes Carya (including Carya illinoensis), Juglans cinerea, Liquidambar styraciflua, Diospyros virginiana, Rhus, Gossypium, and others. Adults do not...

Word Count : 906

List of tree genera

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Sambucus, Elderberry Viburnum, Viburnum Altingiaceae (Sweetgum family) Liquidambar, Sweetgum Anacardiaceae (Cashew family) Anacardium, Cashew etc. Mangifera...

Word Count : 703

Quercus palustris

Last Update:

the central portion of the pin oak range. Pin oak and sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) vary in their relative proportions in this cover type. Large areas...

Word Count : 1907

Monkey ball

Last Update:

Monkey Ball may refer to: Maclura pomifera, the Osage orange tree Liquidambar styraciflua, sweet gum tree fruit Super Monkey Ball, a platform video game...

Word Count : 79

Nyssa sylvatica

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tree species with a broadly overlapping range, the sweet gum (Liquidambar styraciflua), which does produce an aromatic resin. Another common name used...

Word Count : 2135

Leaf

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veins arising from a single point, running from base to apex. e.g. Liquidambar styraciflua This may be further subdivided; Multicostate convergent Major veins...

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Corythucha ciliata

Last Update:

ovata, Chamaedaphne sp., Fraxinus sp., Quercus laurifolia and Liquidambar styraciflua. In Europe, C. ciliata was first observed in 1964 in Padova, Italy...

Word Count : 708

Styrene

Last Update:

(called storax or styrax (Latin)) of the American sweetgum tree (Liquidambar styraciflua). He called the liquid "styrol" (now called styrene). He also noticed...

Word Count : 3691

Eacles imperialis

Last Update:

Examples of some are: Pinus (pines) Quercus (oaks) Acer (maples) Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum) Sassafras albidum (sassafras) Eucalyptus Acer negundo...

Word Count : 1575

Clonal colony

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(Populus), sassafras (Sassafras albidum), sumac (Rhus), sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), and sweetshrub (Calycanthus floridus).[citation needed] King...

Word Count : 823

List of trees of Canada

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introduced Laburnum Laburnum anagyroides (Laburnum) - introduced Liquidambar Liquidambar styraciflua (Sweetgum) - introduced Liriodendron Liriodendron tulipifera...

Word Count : 1515

Maianthemum macrophyllum

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primary cloud forests, usually growing on limbs of oaks or sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua). Plants grow from 0.75–1.25 m (2–4 ft) tall off a forked rhizome...

Word Count : 408

Big Thicket

Last Update:

southern red oak (Quercus falcata) co-dominate, but sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) and blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica) are also common. More humid areas...

Word Count : 13650

Altingiaceae

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hybrids of species of Altingia and Liquidambar. This result had been expected for some time. Altingia and Liquidambar are known to be paraphyletic and a...

Word Count : 893

Cataphyll

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Leaf bud of American Sweet gum (Liquidambar styraciflua); the cataphylls covering the bud show a little chlorophyll, but they shed instead of growing...

Word Count : 630

Magnolia rzedowskiana

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forests between 800 and 1,950 meters elevation, including oak–Liquidambar styraciflua forests in Chapulhuacán, and pine–cypress forests in La Joya del...

Word Count : 237

Wild turkey

Last Update:

hickory with diverse understories. Bald cypress and sweet gum (Liquidambar styraciflua) swamps of s. Florida; also hardwood of Cliftonia (a heath) and...

Word Count : 6441

Automeris io

Last Update:

avellana—common hazel Erythrina herbacea—coral bean Fagus—beech Fraxinus—ash Liquidambar styraciflua—American sweetgum Lythrum salicaria—introduced purple loosestrife...

Word Count : 1475

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