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Linguistic categories information


Linguistic categories include

  • Lexical category, a part of speech such as noun, preposition, etc.
  • Syntactic category, a similar concept which can also include phrasal categories
  • Grammatical category, a grammatical feature such as tense, gender, etc.

The definition of linguistic categories is a major concern of linguistic theory, and thus, the definition and naming of categories varies across different theoretical frameworks and grammatical traditions for different languages. The operationalization of linguistic categories in lexicography, computational linguistics, natural language processing, corpus linguistics, and terminology management typically requires resource-, problem- or application-specific definitions of linguistic categories. In Cognitive linguistics it has been argued that linguistic categories have a prototype structure like that of the categories of common words in a language.[1]

  1. ^ John R Taylor (1995) Linguistic Categorization: Prototypes in Linguistic Theory, 2nd ed., ch.2 p.21

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into the literature of linguistic anthropology by Michael Silverstein in a foundational 1976 paper, "Shifters, Linguistic Categories and Cultural Description"...

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grammatical, the paleographical, and the structural. Traditional areas of linguistic analysis correspond to syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences)...

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certain aspects of the signal that can reliably distinguish between linguistic categories. While certain cues are prioritized over others, many aspects of...

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Prototype theory

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In historical and comparative linguistics, Low Franconian is a linguistic category used to classify a number of historical and contemporary West Germanic...

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Ethnologue establishes linguistic groups based on studies of mutual intelligibility, and therefore often includes more categories than more conservative...

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respectively. The latter used functor in a linguistic context; see function word. Let C and D be categories. A functor F from C to D is a mapping that...

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social categories while simultaneously maintaining this social inequality under a veneer of indirectness and deniability. Different forms of linguistic racism...

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tended to use grammatical categories that existed for languages considered to be more prestigious, like Latin. Linguistic description as a discipline...

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Deixis

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identify and map out all of the social categories or social identities the speaker identified. Once the social categories have been mapped, the next steps are...

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Phrase

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which identifies the type and linguistic features of the phrase. The syntactic category of the head is used to name the category of the phrase; for example...

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Syntactic category

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term lexical category therefore has two distinct meanings. Moreover, syntactic categories should not be confused with grammatical categories (also known...

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Beatboxing

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very large number of unique sounds, but there are three distinct linguistic categories of sound within beatboxing. Ejectives are the strong puffs of air...

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Ruthenian language

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from the 15th to 18th centuries, can be divided into two basic linguistic categories, the first being endonyms (native names, used by native speakers...

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