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Lingeer Fatim Beye information


Lingeer Fatim Beye
Lingeer of Sine
The Star of Yoonir. Symbol of the Universe in Serer religion and cosmogony. It also symbolizes the Serer people of Sine.
(O xoor paÿ)
Reignc. 1335[1]
Heir-apparentLingeer Ndoung Jein, Lingeer Fatim Malado, Lingeer Ndoye Demba
BornKingdom of Sine
SpouseMaad a Sinig Maysa Wali Jaxateh Manneh,[2] king of Sine (Maad a Sinig, 1350 - 1370)
IssueLingeer Ndoung Jein (not the only issue, and not a daughter of Maysa Wali.)
Names
Lingeer Fatim Beye Joos Fadiou
HouseJoos c. 1335, founder / matriarch
ReligionSerer religion

Lingeer Fatim Beye Joos Fadiou[3] (commonly Lingeer Fatim Beye) was a 14th-century (c. 1335[1]) Serer princess and queen (Lingeer) from the Kingdom of Sine.[4] She is the matriarch and early ancestor of the Joos Maternal Dynasty of Waalo.[5][6] She is usually regarded by some sources as the founder of the Joos Maternal Dynasty.[5] The pre-colonial Kingdoms of Sine and Waalo now lies within present-day Senegal. Her surname is Beye (English-Gambia) or Bèye (French-Senegal). Joos Fadiou is her maternal clan. In Serer, "Fa-tim" means "the maternal clan of..."

Lingeer Ndoye Demba, maternal granddaughter of Lingeer Fatim Beye, was given in marriage to the king of Waalo Brak Caaka Mbaar Mbooj[7]),[2][8] in c. 1367. Lingeer Ndoye Demba went on to establish the Joos Maternal Dynasty in Waalo which lasted from the 14th century to 1855, the year Waalo fell to the French resulting in the disestablishment of the monarchy.[9] From the 14th century to 1855, the Joos Maternal Dynasty provided many kings of Waalo but also contributed to its instability due to dynastic struggles between the competing maternal dynasties of the country (Joos, Tedyek and Loggar[10]).[11][12]

  1. ^ a b Married to Maad a Sinig Maysa Wali Jaxateh Manneh king of Sine just after Battle of Troubang. See : BIFAN 1955, p 317; & Sarr, p 19
  2. ^ a b Institut français d'Afrique noire, Bulletin de l'Institut français d'Afrique noire: Sciences humaines, Volume 17. IFAN, (1955), p 317 (in French)
  3. ^ Many variations : Fatimata Beye (see BIFAN, 1979, pp 225, 233), Fatim/Fatimata Beye (see BIFAN, 1979, p 234), Fatime Bey (BIFAN, 1979, p 234), etc. The Serer surname Beye or Bèye, following its French spelling in Senegal is also a Serer matriclan. Fatim (proper : Fa tim) in Serer language means "the maternal clan of..." For more on Serer matrilineality, see: Jean-Marc Gastellu « 'Petit traité de matrilinarité. L'accumulation dans deux sociétés rurales d'Afrique de l'Ouest', Cahiers ORSTOM, série Sciences Humaines (1985) » (in French), and Jean-Marc Gastellu, "Matrilineages, Economic Groups and Differentiation in West Africa" : A Note (O.R.S.TO.M)
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference BIFAN 79 p 225 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference BIFAN 1979 p 234 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Dyao was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Variations : Thiaka Mbar (see BIFAN, 1979, p 234) or Tiacka Mbar (see BIFAN, 1955, p 317)
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Ndoye was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference Barry 1984 p 41 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Many variations : Joos = Dioss Fahou/Fadiou (see BIFAN, p 234, 1979), Dyoss (see BIFAN 1955, p 317), Dieuss, Dihosou, Diouss, Dyoos (see Barr, 1985, p 73), Djeus (see Brigaud, p 16); Tedyek = Tédiek (see Brigaud) or Teedyekk (see Barry 1985);etc. Loggar = Logar. They are the three reigning maternal dynasties of Waalo. The kings of Waalo (Brak) must be a member of one of these three as well as from the patrilineage Mbooj (or Mbodj) before being eligible to succeed to the throne. See : Barry, 1985, p 73
  11. ^ Barry, 1985, pp 183-186.
  12. ^ Ogot, Bethwell A., "Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century", (Editors : Bethwell A. Ogot, Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa; contributors : Bethwell A. Ogot, Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa, University of California Press (1992), p 281, ISBN 0435948113 [1] (Retrieved : 11 July 2012)

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Lingeer Fatim Beye

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Lingeer Fatim Beye Joos Fadiou (commonly Lingeer Fatim Beye) was a 14th-century (c. 1335) Serer princess and queen (Lingeer) from the Kingdom of Sine...

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Lingeer Ndoye Demba

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Lingeer Ndoye Demba is considered the matriarch of the Joos maternal clan. In the Serer Kingdom of Sine, it is her grandmother Lingeer Fatim Beye (variations :...

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dynasty was Lingeer Fatim Beye, a princess and queen originally from the Kingdom of Sine. In Waalo, it was founded by the princess Lingeer Ndoye Demba...

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frequent wars between them. Fall was son of Lingeer Ngoneh Sobel Njie and the maternal grandson of Lingeer Sobel Joof, making him a descendant of the ancient...

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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prefixed with the royal title Lingeer : Lingeer Fatim Beye, Queen of Sine c 1335, matriarch of the Joos Maternal Dynasty Lingeer Bande Ñambo Sarr, a matriarch...

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1850–1851) Lingeer's leadership activities were carried out at the highest tier, as a co-monarch. Lingeer Fatim Beye (reigned c. 1335) Lingeer Ndoye Demba...

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Senegalese wrestling

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Toucouleur people

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Faye family

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regarded as one of the best wrestlers in Serer country. The Guelowar princess Lingeer Tening Jom was given to him in marriage. Tening Jom was the niece of Maysa...

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Flag of Senegal

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Joof family

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____________________________________│ │ Maad Patar Kholleh Joof (The Conqueror) =  ? = Lingeer Mane Nyan (king of Laa, Baol and Teigne of Baol) │ (1) │ (daughter of Sine...

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Waalo

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Serer matriclan was established in Waalo by Lingeer Ndoye Demba of Sine. Her grandmother Lingeer Fatim Beye is the matriarch and early ancestor of this...

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Takrur

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Kingdom of Sine

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Damel–Teigne Amari Ngoneh Sobel Faal was the maternal grandson of Lingeer Sobel Joof (mother of Lingeer Ngoneh Sobel Njie, Amari's mother). The Princess Sobel Joof...

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Demographics of Senegal

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Roog

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Semou Njekeh Joof Queens & Queen Mothers Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Ngoné Dièye Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof Serer maternal clans...

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Senegambian stone circles

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Kingdom of Saloum Joof family Boukar Djillakh Faye Lamane Lingeer Fatim Beye Lingeer Ndoye Demba Lingeer Serer history (medieval era to present) Senegal portal...

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