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Limacina information


Limacina
Limacina helicina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Clade: Euopisthobranchia
Order: Pteropoda
Family: Limacinidae
Genus: Limacina
Bosc, 1817[1]
Type species
Clio helicina
Phipps, 1774
Species

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Heterofusus Fleming, 1823
  • Limacina (Limacina) Bosc, 1817 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Lornia Marwick, 1926
  • Munthea van der Spoel, 1967 (unavailable name: no type species designated)
  • Scaea Philippi, 1844
  • Spiratella Blainville, 1817 (Objective synonym of Limacina)
  • Spirialis Eydoux & Souleyet, 1840

Limacina is a genus of swimming predatory sea snails commonly known as sea butterflies in the family Limacinidae. This genus contains some of the world's most abundant gastropod species.[2][3]

Etymological meaning of the generic name Limacina is "snail-like".[4]

As pelagic marine gastropods, Limacina swim by flapping their parapodia, inspiring the common name sea butterflies.

Sea butterflies are part of the clade Thecosomata. Sea angels, similar to Limacina, are in the order Gymnosomata. Both of these orders are still referred to as "pteropods". Sea butterflies of the order Thecosomata have a shell, while sea angels in the order Gymnosomata do not.

  1. ^ Bosc L. A. G. (1817). "Cléodore". Nouveau Dictionnaire d’Histoire naturelle 7: 188.
  2. ^ a b Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Limacina. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138122 on 2012-07-18
  3. ^ Lalli, Carol M.; Gilmer, Ronald W. (1989). Pelagic Snails: The Biology of Holoplanktonic Gastropod Mollusks. ISBN 9780804714907.
  4. ^ Woodward S. P. (1854). A manual of the Mollusca; or, A rudimentary treatise of recent and fossil shells. 2: 207. London.

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individual of Clione limacina. However, recent studies have suggested that based on a phylogenetic analysis, populations of Clione limacina in the North Atlantic...

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(2009). "Impact of ocean acidification on a key Arctic pelagic mollusc (Limacina helicina)". Biogeosciences. 6 (9): 1877. Bibcode:2009BGeo....6.1877C. doi:10...

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embryonic stage. They are mostly very small, with the largest species (Clione limacina) reaching 5 cm (2 in). The Clionidae use winglike flaps for rhythmical...

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1861) (recent) H. inflatus (d'Orbigny, 1836) - type species of the genus = Limacina inflata (d'Orbigny, 1836) † H. linneensis Janssen, 2008 † H. mercinensis...

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Steinke; L. Würzberg (2010). "Poles Apart: The "Bipolar" Pteropod Species Limacina helicina is Genetically Distinct Between the Arctic and Antarctic Oceans"...

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decreases. The clap and fling mechanism is also employed by the marine mollusc Limacina helicina, a sea butterfly. Some insects, such as the vegetable leaf miner...

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the 11th day. Paedoclione doliiformis feeds exclusively on Limacina helicina and on Limacina retroversa, but solely on juveniles with shells smaller than...

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