The lex Hortensia, also sometimes referred to as the Hortensian law, was a law passed in Ancient Rome in 287 BC which made all resolutions passed by the Plebeian Council, known as plebiscita, binding on all citizens.[1] It was passed by the dictator Quintus Hortensius in a compromise to bring the plebeians back from their secession to the Janiculum.[1]
It was the final result of the long struggle between patricians and plebeians, where the plebeians would periodically secede from the city in protest (secessio plebis) when they felt they were deprived of their rights. The law contained similar stipulations of the two earlier laws, the lex Valeria-Horatia of 449 BC and lex Publilia of 339 BC.[2][3] Unlike the prior two laws, however, lex Hortensia eliminated the requirement that the Senate ratify, in the case of the lex Valeria-Horatia, or give its prior approval to, in the case of the lex Publilia, plebiscites before becoming binding on all citizens.[4] Its passage secured the end of the Conflict of the Orders, and secured theoretically equal political rights between patricians and plebeians.[5]
^ abLintott, Andrew (2003). The Constitution of the Roman Republic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 38. ISBN 0-19-926108-3.
^Develin, R (1978). ""Provocatio" and Plebiscites. Early Roman Legislation and the Historical Tradition". Mnemosyne. 31 (1): 45–60. doi:10.1163/156852578X00256. JSTOR 4430760.
^Abbott, Frank Frost (1963). A History and Descriptions of Roman Political Institutions (3 ed.). New York: Biblo and Tannen. p. 32.
The lexHortensia, also sometimes referred to as the Hortensian law, was a law passed in Ancient Rome in 287 BC which made all resolutions passed by the...
enacted around 287/286 BC immediately following the enactment of the LexHortensia, which gave plebiscites the ability to bind the whole people without...
the Lex Publilia made plebiscites (plebeian legislation) law, however this was not widely accepted by patricians until the 287 BC LexHortensia, which...
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. A new law, LexHortensia, gives much greater power to the Concilium Plebis (Plebeian Council)...
of slavery by patrician creditors. By 287, with the passage of the lexHortensia, plebiscites – or laws passed by the concilium plebis – were made binding...
laws concerning the status of plebeians: Lex Canuleia, 445 BC Leges Liciniae Sextiae, 367 BC LexHortensia, 287 BC Roman Law List of Roman laws The Roman...
the early republic, only applied to plebs, but after the passage of lexHortensia (287 BC), applied to all Romans. The assemblies all retained theoretical...
This is a partial list of Roman laws. A Roman law (Latin: lex) is usually named for the sponsoring legislator and designated by the adjectival form of...
Quintus Hortensius was appointed. Hortensius, a plebeian, passed the lexHortensia which ended the requirement that an auctoritas patrum be passed before...
the secession. Shortly afterwards Hortensius promulgated a law, the LexHortensia, which established that the laws decided on by plebeian assemblies (plebiscite)...
of the plebs around 287. The dictator Quintus Hortensius passed the lexHortensia, which reenacted the law of 339 BC, making plebiscites binding on all...
of the Twelve Tables and, among its provisions, the Hortensian Law (LexHortensia) of 287 BC permitted their use for most legal and business purposes...
decisions (called plebiscites) the full force of law controversial (LexHortensia in 287 BC). In several Western democracies, such as Sweden and pre-unitary...
Plebeians 287 BC Fifth Secessio plebis Roman Republic Plebeians The LexHortensia was implemented, establishing that the laws decided by the Plebeian...
attack on the State of Zhao. Qi conquers the State of Song. A new law, LexHortensia, gives much greater power to the Concilium Plebis (Plebeian Council)...
the Orders: A secessio plebis took place. Conflict of the Orders: The LexHortensia was passed, made resolutions of the Plebeian Council (plebiscites) binding...
plebeians were called plebiscites (resolutions of the plebs). Until the lexHortensia passed by Quintus Hortensius in 287 BC, the patricians refused to accept...
Hortensius, a Plebeian, passed a law called the "Hortensian Law" (LexHortensia), which ended the requirement that an auctoritas patrum be passed before...
the Orders: A secessio plebis took place. Conflict of the Orders: The LexHortensia was passed, ending the power of the Senate to veto resolutions of the...
there were two other laws with the same provision, the Lex Publilia of 339 BC and the LexHortensia of 287 BC. Again, it is argued that only the last law...
Franci Galli 1926-1990 Italian-American singer and actor Francinette Hortensia Arnaud 1901-Unknown Argentine dancer and actress Arlene Francis Arline...