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Leukotriene B4 receptor 2 information


LTB4R2
Identifiers
AliasesLTB4R2, BLT2, BLTR2, JULF2, KPG_004, LTB4-R 2, LTB4-R2, NOP9, leukotriene B4 receptor 2
External IDsOMIM: 605773; MGI: 1888501; HomoloGene: 10519; GeneCards: LTB4R2; OMA:LTB4R2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_019839
NM_001164692
NM_001164693

NM_020490

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001158164
NP_062813

NP_065236

Location (UCSC)Chr 14: 24.31 – 24.31 MbChr 14: 56 – 56 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Leukotriene B4 receptor 2, also known as BLT2, BLT2 receptor, and BLTR2, is an Integral membrane protein that is encoded by the LTB4R2 gene in humans and the Ltbr2 gene in mice.[5][6][7]

Discovered several years after the leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (BLT1), BLT2 receptor binds leukotriene B4 (LTB4) with far lower affinity than the BLT1 receptor does and therefore has been termed the low affinity LTB4 receptor. Sometime after its initial discovery, the BLT2 receptor was shown to bind and become activated by several other arachidonic acid metabolites, one of which, 12-hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid (12-HHT), has 10- to 100-fold higher affinity for it than does LTB4; 12-HHT fails to bind or activate BLT1 receptors. While BLT2 receptors have some actions similar to BLT1 receptors, they have other actions which clearly oppose those of BLT1 in regulating inflammation and allergic responses; BLT2 receptors also have actions that extend beyond those of BLT1 receptors. Laboratory, animal, and other pre-clinical studies suggest that BLT2 receptors may be involved not only in inflammation and allergy but also in human cancer.

  1. ^ a b c ENSG00000285203 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000213906, ENSG00000285203 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000040432 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: LTB4R2 leukotriene B4 receptor 2".
  6. ^ Wang S, Gustafson E, Pang L, Qiao X, Behan J, Maguire M, Bayne M, Laz T (Dec 2000). "A novel hepatointestinal leukotriene B4 receptor. Cloning and functional characterization". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (52): 40686–94. doi:10.1074/jbc.M004512200. PMID 11006272.
  7. ^ Kato K, Yokomizo T, Izumi T, Shimizu T (Aug 2000). "Cell-specific transcriptional regulation of human leukotriene B(4) receptor gene". The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 192 (3): 413–20. doi:10.1084/jem.192.3.413. PMC 2193224. PMID 10934229.

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Leukotriene B4 receptor 2

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Leukotriene B4 receptor 2, also known as BLT2, BLT2 receptor, and BLTR2, is an Integral membrane protein that is encoded by the LTB4R2 gene in humans and...

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Leukotriene B4 receptor

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proteins: Leukotriene B4 receptors (BLTRs) – bind to and are activated by LTB4: BLT1 (Leukotriene B4 receptor 1) – LTB4R BLT2 (Leukotriene B4 receptor 2) – LTB4R2...

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Cysteinyl leukotriene receptors CYSLTR1 and CYSLTR2 are present on mast cells, eosinophil, and endothelial cells. During cysteinyl leukotriene interaction...

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antileukotriene, also known as leukotriene modifier and leukotriene receptor antagonist, is a medication which functions as a leukotriene-related enzyme inhibitor...

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Leukotriene B4 receptor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LTB4R gene. Eicosanoid receptor Etalocib, an antagonist at the leukotriene B4...

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of vehicle armour Leukotriene B4 receptor and Leukotriene B4 receptor 2, two human genes Lipoxin B4, a lipoxin Proanthocyanidin B4, a B type proanthocyanidin...

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Leukotriene A4

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Leukotriene A4 (LTA4) is a leukotriene, and is the precursor for the productions of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and leukotriene C4 (LTC4). Following the biosynthesis...

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Montelukast is in the leukotriene receptor antagonist family of medications. It works by blocking the action of leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting...

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recognition of a distinct receptor preferential for leukotriene E4 in mice lacking the cysteinyl leukotriene 1 and 2 receptors". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci....

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Leukotriene C4

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products LTD4 and LTE4. All three leukotrienes then bind at different affinities to two G-protein coupled receptors: CYSLTR1 and CYSLTR2, triggering pulmonary...

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prostaglandins, leukotrienes (LTA, LTB, LTC), thromboxane (TXA) and the N-acylethanolamine (NAE) arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA: C 22H 37NO 2; 20:4, ω-6),...

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Zafirlukast is an orally administered leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) used for the chronic treatment of asthma. While zafirlukast is generally well...

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two compounds are leukotriene receptor antagonists which block the action of specific leukotrienes, while zileuton inhibits leukotriene formation. Research...

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Both variants localize on the endoplasmic reticulum and metabolize leukotriene B4 and very likely 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoic...

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which in turn converts to various leukotrienes (i.e., leukotriene B4, leukotriene C4, leukotriene D4, and leukotriene E4) as well as to 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic...

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