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Leonurus information


Leonurus
Leonurus cardiaca[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Lamioideae
Genus: Leonurus
L.
Synonyms[2]
  • Cardiaca Mill.
  • Marrubiastrum Ség.

Leonurus (motherwort) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, naturalized in New Zealand, Hawaii, New Caledonia, and much of North and South America.[2][3][4][5]

Leonurus japonicus is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine.

Species are sometimes confused with the related genus Leonotis.

Species[2]
  • Leonurus cardiaca L. - much of northern + central Europe east to Western Siberia + Iran
  • Leonurus chaituroides C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - southeastern China (Anhui, Hubei, Hunan)
  • Leonurus deminutus V.I.Krecz. - Siberia, Mongolia, Inner Mongolia
  • Leonurus glaucescens Bunge - Turkey, Caucasus, Ukraine, European Russia, western Siberia (Altai and Western Siberia), Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Inner Mongolia
  • Leonurus incanus V.I.Krecz. & Kuprian. - Kazakhstan
  • Leonurus japonicus Houtt. - Japan, Korea, Amur, Primorye, much of China (incl Taiwan, Tibet, Xinjiang), Himalayas, Southeast Asia, Queensland; naturalized in North + South America, West Indies, Hawaii, Cape Verde, etc.
  • Leonurus kuprijanoviae Krestovsk. - Pakistan
  • Leonurus macranthus Maxim. - Japan, Primorye, Manchuria
  • Leonurus mongolicus V.I.Krecz. & Kuprian. - Mongolia, parts of Siberia (Tuva + Chita)
  • Leonurus nuristanicus Murata - Afghanistan
  • Leonurus oblongifolius Popov - Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan
  • Leonurus persicus Boiss. - Turkey, Iran, Caucasus
  • Leonurus pseudomacranthus Kitag. - Japan, Amur, Primorye, eastern China
  • Leonurus pseudopanzerioides Krestovsk. - Mongolia, Xinjiang
  • Leonurus pubescens Benth. - Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal, western Himalayas
  • Leonurus quinquelobatus Gilib. - Turkey, Iran, Caucasus, Crimea; naturalized in Germany, Belgium, Irkutsk
  • Leonurus royleanus Benth. - western Himalayas
  • Leonurus sibiricus L. - Mongolia, Siberia (Altai, Chita), China (Hebei, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shanxi)
  • Leonurus tataricus L. - Siberia (Altai, Tuva, Western Siberia, Irkutsk)
  • Leonurus tibeticus Krestovsk. - Tibet
  • Leonurus turkestanicus V.I.Krecz. & Kuprian. - western Himalayas, Tibet, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iran
  • Leonurus urticifolius C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - Tibet
  • Leonurus villosissimus C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - China (Hebei)
  • Leonurus wutaishanicus C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - China (Shanxi)
  1. ^ illustration from Prof. Dr. Otto Wilhelm Thomé Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885, Gera, Germany
  2. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ^ Flora of China Vol. 17 Page 162 益母草属 yi mu cao shu Leonurus Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 584. 1753.
  4. ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Genere Leonurus includes photos + European distribution maps
  5. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps

and 28 Related for: Leonurus information

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Leonotis leonurus

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psychoactive component of Leonotis leonurus is hypothesized to be related to the presence of leonurine or labdanes, Leonotis leonurus has been confirmed to contain...

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Leonurus cardiaca

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Volk, R.B.; Rauwald, H.W. (2013). "Stachydrine in Leonurus cardiaca, Leonurus japonicus, Leonotis leonurus: Detection and quantification by instrumental HPTLC...

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Leonurus

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Hawaii, Cape Verde, etc. Leonurus kuprijanoviae Krestovsk. - Pakistan Leonurus macranthus Maxim. - Japan, Primorye, Manchuria Leonurus mongolicus V.I.Krecz...

Word Count : 361

Leonurus sibiricus

Last Update:

Preleoheterin Stachydrine "Plants profile for Leonurus Sibiricus (honeyweed)". USDA PLANTS. Retrieved 2008-12-04. "Leonurus sibiricus". Germplasm Resources Information...

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Leonurus japonicus

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Products isolated from Leonurus japonicus - BioCrick". Media related to Leonurus japonicus at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Leonurus japonicus at Wikispecies...

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Leonurus quinquelobatus

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Leonurus quinquelobatus is a herbaceous flowering plant native to Eurasia, where it is found from Sakhalin, Russia west to Italy and central Europe. "Taxonomy...

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List of plants used for smoking

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~ ? Lamiaceae species ~ Mint Leonotis leonurus ~ Lion's tail or wild dagga Leonurus cardiaca ~ Motherwort Leonurus sibiricus ~ Honeyweed Lobelia cardinalis...

Word Count : 540

Leonurine

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been isolated from Leonotis leonurus, Leonotis nepetifolia, Leonurus japonicus, Leonurus cardiaca (motherwort), Leonurus sibiricus, as well as other plants...

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Copper sunbird

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Some of its favourite trees and plants include Calliandra spp., Leonotis leonurus, Syzygium spp., and Senegalia polyacantha. It also takes fruits, spiders...

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Chaiturus

Last Update:

Leonurus marrubiastrum L. Cardiaca marrubiastrum (L.) Schreb. Chaiturus leonuroides Willd. Leonurus parviflorus Salisb. 1796 not Moench 1794 Leonurus...

Word Count : 136

Leonotis

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leonitis. It is a specimen of Leonotis ocymifolia var. ocymifolia. Leonotis leonurus and Leonotis nepetifolia seem to be mildly psychoactive, similar to cannabis...

Word Count : 499

Docosatetraenoylethanolamide

Last Update:

(DEA) has been found in Tropaeolum tuberosum (Mashua) and Leonotis leonurus (Wild Dagga / Lion's Tail). Hanus, L.; Gopher, A.; Almog, S.; et al. (1993)...

Word Count : 179

Leonotis nepetifolia

Last Update:

(albino/white flowers) Leonotis nepetifolia (klip dagga) is related to L. leonurus (wild dagga or lion's tail.) The most noticeable difference between the...

Word Count : 714

Cardiac glycoside

Last Update:

have cardiac glycosides (including Xylose) in their defensive glands. Leonurus cardiaca (motherwort): scillarenin Drimia maritima (squill): proscillaridine...

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Lamiaceae

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*Lavandula L. *Leocus A.Chev., synonym of Coleus *Leonotis (Pers.) R.Br. *Leonurus L. *Lepechinia Willd. Leptohyptis Harley & J.F.B.Pastore *Leucas R.Br....

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Synthetic cannabinoids

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JWH-073, CP 47,497 (and its homologues), and HU-210 as well as leonotis leonurus have been all banned in Latvia since 2005. After the first confirmed lethal...

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List of wort plants

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Lunaria. Also, any fern of the genus Botrychium. Motherwort - A herb, Leonurus cardiaca, of the mint family, Lamiaceae. Also, mugwort. Mountain spiderwort...

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Dagga

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as various species of Leonotis. The leaves of specifically the Leonotis leonurus resemble the cannabis leaf and is known locally as wild dagga. The word...

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Lamium

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included in Lamium by some botanists, including Galeopsis (hemp-nettles) and Leonurus (motherworts).[citation needed] The generic name Lamium was used by Pliny...

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Stachys

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hedgenettle Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Kuntze (as S. foeniculum Pursh) Leonurus japonicus Houtt. (as S. artemisia Lour.) Stachys monieri (Gouan) P.W.Ball...

Word Count : 1047

Lamioideae

Last Update:

Hypogomphia Isoleucas Lagochilus Lagopsis Lamiophlomis Lamium Leonotis Leonurus Leucas Leucosceptrum Loxocalyx Macbridea Marrubium Matsumurella Melittis...

Word Count : 94

Dinara

Last Update:

Edraianthus dalmaticus, pasque flower Pulsatilla, lion's paw Leonotis leonurus, yellow gentian Gentiana lutea, common juniper Juniperus communis and hairy...

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List of invasive plant species in Wisconsin

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Hypericum perforatum – St. John's wort Iris pseudacorus – yellow iris Leonurus cardiaca – motherwort Lonicera maackii – Amur honeysuckle Lonicera morrowii...

Word Count : 383

Saltholm

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the island. The island has a rich variety of flora, notably motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca), henbane (Hyoscyamus niger), blue iris (Iris spuria) and chickweed...

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Endocannabinoid system

Last Update:

Docosatetraenoylethanolamide has been found in Tropaeolum tuberosum (Mashua) and Leonotis leonurus (Lion's tail) Maca contains several N-benzylamides referred to as "macamides"...

Word Count : 7709

Chinese herbology

Last Update:

fēng zǐ (大风子) Chaulmoogra tree Ilex purpurea dōngqīng (冬青) Purple holly Leonurus japonicus yì mǔ cǎo (益母草) Chinese motherwort Ligusticum wallichii chuān...

Word Count : 6507

Lamium galeobdolon

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Galeopsis galeobdolon L. Lamiastrum galeobdolon (L.) Ehrend. & Polatschek Leonurus galeobdolon (L.) Scop. Pollichia galeobdolon (L.) Schrank L. g. subsp....

Word Count : 2804

Coleophora ballotella

Last Update:

southern Russia. The larvae feed on Ballota nigra, Lamium amplexicaule, Leonurus, Marrubium peregrinum, Marrubium vulgare, Stachys officinalis and Teucrium...

Word Count : 94
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