24 February 1831 Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia (Now Germany)
Died
6 February 1899 (1899-02-07) (aged 67) Skyren, Prussia, German Empire (Now Skórzyn, Poland)
Political party
Independent
Awards
Pour le Mérite
Signature
Military service
Allegiance
Prussia German Confederation North German Confederation German Empire
Branch/service
Prussian Army
Years of service
1849–1888
Rank
General der Infanterie Vize Admiral
Battles/wars
Second Schleswig War Austro-Prussian War
Georg Leo Graf von Caprivi de Caprara de Montecuccoli (English: Count George Leo of Caprivi, Caprara, and Montecuccoli; born Georg Leo von Caprivi; 24 February 1831 – 6 February 1899)[1] was a German general and statesman who served as the chancellor of the German Empire from March 1890 to October 1894. Caprivi promoted industrial and commercial development, and concluded numerous bilateral treaties for reduction of tariff barriers. However, this movement toward free trade angered the conservative agrarian interests, especially the Junkers. He promised educational reforms to the Catholic Center party which would increase their influence, but failed to deliver. As part of Kaiser Wilhelm's "new course" in foreign policy, Caprivi abandoned Bismarck's military, economic, and ideological cooperation with the Russian Empire, which historians consider a major mistake. Even worse, Caprivi misjudged multiple opportunities to open good relations with the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Frustrated, Britain turned to the Empire of Japan and the French Third Republic for agreements. Caprivi's downfall came with trade agreements that favored German industry and urban workers over more powerful agricultural interests. Historians praise his refusal to renew the harsh restrictions on socialists, and his success in the reorganization of the German military.[2][3]
^Cite error: The named reference americana was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^John C. G. Röhl (1967). Germany Without Bismarck: The Crisis of Government in the Second Reich, 1890–1900. University of California Press. pp. 77–90.
^J. Alden Nichols, Germany after Bismarck, the Caprivi era, 1890-1894 (1958) online pp 367–377.
Georg Leo Graf vonCaprivi de Caprara de Montecuccoli (English: Count George Leo of Caprivi, Caprara, and Montecuccoli; born Georg LeovonCaprivi; 24 February...
Pennsylvania, USA LeovonCaprivi, German Chancellor 1890–1894 This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Caprivi. If an internal...
the Caprivi Strip. Caprivi was named after German Chancellor LeovonCaprivi, who negotiated the land in an 1890 exchange with the United Kingdom. Leo von...
Namibian Government and various donor parties. Caprivi was named after German Chancellor LeovonCaprivi (in office 1890–1894), who negotiated the acquisition...
Imperial Admiralty, Albrecht von Stosch in an attempt to drive him from the navy. In 1883, Stosch was replaced by LeovonCaprivi, who appointed Monts the...
Otto von Bismarck Deutsche Biographie: LeovonCaprivi Deutsche Biographie: Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst Deutsche Biographie: Bernhard von Bülow...
succeeded as Imperial Chancellor and Minister President of Prussia by LeovonCaprivi. After his dismissal he was promoted to the rank of "Colonel-General...
Graf Alfred von Schlieffen, generally called Count Schlieffen (German pronunciation: [ˈʃliːfn̩]; 28 February 1833 – 4 January 1913) was a German field...
succeeded as Chancellor of Germany and Minister-President of Prussia by LeovonCaprivi. At the opening of the Reichstag on 6 May 1890, the Kaiser stated that...
Minister of Prussia in succession to LeovonCaprivi, who however remained Chancellor of Germany. Though Caprivi had recommended the experienced administrator...
incapacity and old age as part of his State Socialism programme. LeovonCaprivi also promoted a policy called the New Course. Paternalist conservatism...
Secretary for the Navy, LeovonCaprivi, was a distant relation, and Tirpitz now worked with him on the development of tactics. Caprivi envisioned that the...
Bismarck's successor, LeovonCaprivi, felt no need to mollify Russia. A main advocate of the non-renewal of the treaty was Count von Berchem, undersecretary...
persuaded not to renew the Reinsurance Treaty by his new Chancellor, LeovonCaprivi. This provided France an opportunity to counteract the Triple Alliance...
Alfred Ludwig Heinrich Karl Graf von Waldersee (8 April 1832 – 5 March 1904) was a German field marshal (Generalfeldmarschall) who became Chief of the...
office was created in the North German Confederation in 1867, when Otto von Bismarck became the first chancellor. With the unification of Germany and...
was attributed to Count LeovonCaprivi, the Prussian general who replaced Bismarck as chancellor. It is claimed that Caprivi recognized a personal inability...
(Kaiserliche Admiralität), then headed by Admiral und General der Infanterie LeovonCaprivi. In 1887 he became another 2.5 years as director of the Kaiserliche...
assigned to them in the German Constitution. The reforms of Chancellor LeovonCaprivi, which liberalized trade and so reduced unemployment, were supported...