The Lenoir cycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle often used to model a pulse jet engine. It is based on the operation of an engine patented by Jean Joseph Etienne Lenoir in 1860. This engine is often thought of as the first commercially produced internal combustion engine. The absence of any compression process in the design leads to lower thermal efficiency than the more well known Otto cycle and Diesel cycle.
The Lenoircycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle often used to model a pulse jet engine. It is based on the operation of an engine patented by Jean...
Lenoir may refer to: Lenoir, North Carolina, United States Lenoir County, North Carolina, United States Lenoir City, Tennessee Lenoir-Rhyne University...
cycle originally Ericsson cycle (gas turbine) Lenoircycle (e.g., pulse jet engine) Miller cycle (Miller engine) In these cycles and engines the working...
pulsejet uses the Lenoircycle, which, lacking an external compressive driver such as the Otto cycle's piston, or the Brayton cycle's compression turbine...
Note: The isentropic assumptions are only applicable with ideal cycles. Real cycles have inherent losses due to compressor and turbine inefficiencies...
just as Lenoir's and his own atmospheric engines had used. This engine used four cycles in its creation of power. It is known now as the Otto Cycle engine...
design. He built the following engines: 1861: a copy of Lenoir's atmospheric engine 1862: a four cycle compressed charge engine (prior to Rochas's patent)...
The Atkinson-cycle engine is a type of internal combustion engine invented by James Atkinson in 1882. The Atkinson cycle is designed to provide efficiency...
A Carnot cycle is an ideal thermodynamic cycle proposed by French physicist Sadi Carnot in 1824 and expanded upon by others in the 1830s and 1840s. By...
A combined cycle power plant is an assembly of heat engines that work in tandem from the same source of heat, converting it into mechanical energy. On...
The Brayton cycle, also known as the Joule cycle, is a thermodynamic cycle that describes the operation of certain heat engines that have air or some other...
A thermodynamic cycle consists of linked sequences of thermodynamic processes that involve transfer of heat and work into and out of the system, while...
The Rankine cycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle describing the process by which certain heat engines, such as steam turbines or reciprocating steam...
of an existing machine. Étienne Lenoir, working in Paris, produces the first single-cylinder two-stroke Lenoircycle gas engine with an electric ignition...
In engineering, the Miller cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in a type of internal combustion engine. The Miller cycle was patented by Ralph Miller...
Thermodynamic heat pump cycles or refrigeration cycles are the conceptual and mathematical models for heat pump, air conditioning and refrigeration systems...
Otto cycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle that describes the functioning of a typical spark ignition piston engine. It is the thermodynamic cycle most...
by Étienne Lenoir in 1860, Siegfried Marcus in 1864 and George Brayton in 1873. Most petrol engines use either the four-stroke Otto cycle or the two-stroke...
The Diesel cycle is a combustion process of a reciprocating internal combustion engine. In it, fuel is ignited by heat generated during the compression...
engines available had been the Lenoir engine from 1860, a non-compression engine which worked on a double-acting two-stroke cycle, but spent half of each stroke...
The Stirling cycle is a thermodynamic cycle that describes the general class of Stirling devices. This includes the original Stirling engine that was invented...
The expander cycle is a power cycle of a bipropellant rocket engine. In this cycle, the fuel is used to cool the engine's combustion chamber, picking...
the Stirling engine is a closed-cycle regenerative heat engine, with a permanent gaseous working fluid. Closed-cycle, in this context, means a thermodynamic...
engineering, the organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is a type of thermodynamic cycle. It is a variation of the Rankine cycle named for its use of an organic,...
where it cools the incoming compressed gas. Stirling cycle Gifford–McMahon cycle Vuilleumier cycle Pulse tube refrigerator In 1857, Siemens introduced...