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Latin alphabet information


Latin
Script type
Alphabet
Time period
c. 700 BCpresent
Official scriptwestern Roman Republic and Roman Empire (with Greek alphabet used in the east)
LanguagesLatin
Related scripts
Parent systems
Egyptian hieroglyphs
  • Proto-Sinaitic alphabet
    • Phoenician alphabet
      • Greek alphabet
        • Old Italic script
          • Latin
Child systems
Numerous Latin alphabets; also more divergent derivations such as Osage
Sister systems
  • Cyrillic
  • Coptic
  • Armenian
  • Georgian
  • Runic (Futhark)
ISO 15924
ISO 15924Latn (215), ​Latin
Unicode
Unicode alias
Latin
Unicode range
See Latin characters in Unicode
 This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and  , see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language. Largely unaltered with the exception of additions (the letters ⟨J⟩, ⟨U⟩, and ⟨W⟩) and extensions (such as diacritics), it forms the Latin script that is used to write many modern European languages, including English and many modern Asian languages, including Malay, Indonesian and Modern Standard Syloti (MSS).[1] With modifications, it is also used for other alphabets, such as the Vietnamese alphabet. Its modern repertoire is standardised as the ISO basic Latin alphabet.

  1. ^ "Sylheti language and the Syloti-Nagri alphabet". www.omniglot.com. Retrieved 8 March 2024.

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Latin alphabet

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English alphabet

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Latin script

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Alphabet

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including Arabic, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Latin, and possibly Brahmic. Peter T. Daniels distinguishes true alphabets—which use letters to represent both consonants...

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ISO basic Latin alphabet

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The ISO basic Latin alphabet is an international standard (beginning with ISO/IEC 646) for a Latin-script alphabet that consists of two sets (uppercase...

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Old English Latin alphabet

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The Old English Latin alphabet generally consisted of about 24 letters, and was used for writing Old English from the 8th to the 12th centuries. Of these...

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Romanian alphabet

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Romanian alphabet is a variant of the Latin alphabet used for writing the Romanian language. It is a modification of the classical Latin alphabet and consists...

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Russian Latin alphabet

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Latin alphabet is the common name for various variants of writing the Russian language by means of the Latin alphabet. The first cases of using Latin...

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History of the Latin script

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their classical counterparts, and there are few regional variants. The Latin alphabet started out as uppercase serifed letters known as Roman square capitals...

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Berber Latin alphabet

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Tifinagh letters. The Berber Latin alphabet (Berber languages: Agemmay Amaziɣ Alatin) is the version of the Latin alphabet used to write the Berber languages...

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Belarusian Latin alphabet

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The Belarusian Latin alphabet or Łacinka (from Belarusian: лацінка, BGN/PCGN: latsinka, IPA: [laˈt͡sʲinka]) for the Latin script in general is the common...

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Turkish alphabet

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The Turkish alphabet (Turkish: Türk alfabesi) is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Turkish language, consisting of 29 letters, seven of which...

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Ukrainian Latin alphabet

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The Ukrainian Latin alphabet (Ukrainian: Українська латиниця, romanized: Ukrainska latynytsia or Латинка, Latynka) is the form of the Latin script used...

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Uzbek alphabet

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of the USSR to the new Latin alphabet, Yañalif was approved. To implement the transition to the Latin alphabet, the New Alphabet Committee was created...

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Albanian alphabet

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The Albanian alphabet (Albanian: alfabeti shqip) is a variant of the Latin alphabet used to write the Albanian language. It consists of 36 letters: Note:...

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Uyghur Latin alphabet

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The Uyghur Latin alphabet (Uyghur: ئۇيغۇر لاتىن يېزىقى, Uyghur Latin Yëziqi, ULY, Уйғур Латин Йезиқи) is an auxiliary alphabet for the Uyghur language...

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F

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F, or f, is the sixth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide...

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Serbian Cyrillic alphabet

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is one of the two alphabets used to write modern standard Serbian, the other being Gaj's Latin alphabet. Karadžić based his alphabet on the previous Slavonic-Serbian...

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Montenegrin alphabet

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Montenegrin alphabet is the collective name given to "Abeceda" (Montenegrin Latin alphabet; Абецеда in Cyrilic) and "Азбука" (Montenegrin Cyrillic alphabet; Azbuka...

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Azerbaijani alphabet

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Azerbaijani alphabet (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan əlifbası, آذربایجان اَلیفباسؽ, Азəрбајҹан әлифбасы) has three versions which includes the Arabic, Latin, and Cyrillic...

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NATO phonetic alphabet

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spelling alphabet voice recording: ICAO spelling alphabet Problems playing this file? See media help. The (International) Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet, commonly...

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N

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N, or n, is the fourteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages, and others...

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A

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the first letter and the first vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, and others worldwide. Its name in English is a (pronounced...

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Somali Latin alphabet

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The Somali Latin alphabet is an official writing system in the Federal Republic of Somalia and its constituent Federal Member States. It was developed...

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Kazakh alphabets

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Three alphabets are used to write Kazakh: the Cyrillic, Latin and Arabic scripts. The Cyrillic script is used in Kazakhstan and Mongolia. An October 2017...

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Greek alphabet

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Τ τ, Υ υ, Φ φ, Χ χ, Ψ ψ, Ω ω. The Greek alphabet is the ancestor of the Latin and Cyrillic scripts. Like Latin and Cyrillic, Greek originally had only...

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Romanization of Greek

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(letter-mapping) or transcription (sound-mapping) of text from the Greek alphabet into the Latin alphabet. The conventions for writing and romanizing Ancient Greek and...

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