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Latent inhibition (LI) is a technical term in classical conditioning, where a familiar stimulus takes longer to acquire meaning (as a signal or conditioned stimulus) than a new stimulus.[1] The term originated with Lubow and Moore in 1973.[2] The LI effect is latent in that it is not exhibited in the stimulus pre-exposure phase, but rather in the subsequent test phase. "Inhibition", here, simply connotes that the effect is expressed in terms of relatively poor learning. The LI effect is extremely robust, appearing in both invertebrate (for example, honey bees[3]) and mammalian species that have been tested and across many different learning paradigms, thereby suggesting some adaptive advantages, such as protecting the organism from associating irrelevant stimuli with other, more important, events.
^Bouton, M. E. (2007) Learning and Behavior Sunderland, MA: Sinauer
^Lubow, R. E. (1973). Latent inhibition. Psychological bulletin, 79(6), 398.
^Fernández V.M, Giurfa M., Devaud J.-M., Farina W.M. (2012) "Latent inhibition in an insect: the role of aminergic signaling." Learn Mem, 19(12), 593–597.
Latentinhibition (LI) is a technical term in classical conditioning, where a familiar stimulus takes longer to acquire meaning (as a signal or conditioned...
pairing CS1 with an effective US and presenting CS2 with no US. Latentinhibition refers to the observation that it takes longer for a familiar stimulus...
their impulses Inhibition of return, a feature of attention Latentinhibition, a term used in classical conditioning Memory inhibition, processes that...
abilities (associated with crystallized intelligence). It appears that Latentinhibition, the phenomenon of familiar stimuli having a postponed reaction time...
(trigraph) : A trigraph used in French. Low latentinhibition (LLI), a medical condition related to Latentinhibition which is concerned with the different...
160, 13–23. Tsakanikos, E. (2004). Latentinhibition, visual pop-out and schizotypy: is disruption of latentinhibition due to enhanced stimulus salience...
of novelty, and have a long latency to interact with strangers. Individuals can also have a low level of social inhibition, but certain situations may...
Lincoln's imprisonment. Michael has been clinically diagnosed with low latentinhibition, a condition in which his brain is more open to incoming stimuli in...
to decrease latentinhibition, which causes a decrease in the ability to habituate to screen out unexpected stimuli. Low latentinhibition leads to an...
during them. Multiple research studies study a link between reduced latentinhibition, and the psychopathology of acute-phase schizophrenia. This is suggestive...
S. (2002). "Openness and extraversion are associated with reduced latentinhibition: Replication and commentary". Personality and Individual Differences...
findings with PPI can be found in a recent comprehensive review. Latentinhibition Braff DL, Grillon C, Geyer MA (March 1992). "Gating and habituation...
conditioned response, thereby decreasing the latent period. The external scratching stimulus portrays external inhibition during acquisition (fourth trial of acquisition)...
schizophrenia. Latentinhibition Anomalies in latentinhibition have been linked with schizophrenia in acute events. in latentinhibition, frequent presentation...
chronically infected with latent toxoplasmosis, although infection rates differ significantly from country to country. This latent state of infection has...
macrophages, in a latent form in which it is complexed with two other polypeptides, latent TGF-beta binding protein (LTBP) and latency-associated peptide...
addition, extraversion and openness to experience are both linked to latentinhibition reduction which is moderated by it. These underlying biological correlates...
hyperactive behaviour and circling. It is also deficient in prepulse inhibition, latentinhibition and has brain abnormalities such as lateral ventricular enlargement...
has a higher free energy compared to the latent state, which it decays to on average after 3 days. The latent state has the same form as the activated...
will not be as strong or will not be present. This quality is called latentinhibition. Conditioned taste aversion is often used in laboratories to study...
levels increase general arousal and goal directed behaviors and reduce latentinhibition, and all three effects increase the drive to generate ideas. In 2018...
"A-Team", which is assembled to bring down The Company. Michael has low latentinhibition, a personality trait which allows him to notice things that others...
did not associated content with shock (in fear conditioning) due to latentinhibition. Likewise, the lacZ mice that were trained with a tone protocol showed...
striatum. Causes of schizophrenia Glutamate hypothesis of schizophrenia Latentinhibition Carlson NR (2013). Physiology of behavior (11th ed.). Boston: Pearson...
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