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Languages of Scotland information


Languages of Scotland
Geographic distribution of Scots and Gaelic speakers in Scotland
OfficialEnglish, Scots, Scottish Gaelic and British Sign Language[1]
MainEnglish (98.6%)[2]
MinorityScots (30.1%), Scottish Gaelic (1.1%)[2]
ForeignPolish (1.1%), Urdu (0.5%), Chinese (0.5%), Punjabi (0.5%)[3]
SignedBritish Sign Language (official)
Keyboard layout
QWERTY

The languages of Scotland belong predominantly to the Germanic and Celtic language families. The main language now spoken in Scotland is English, while Scots and Scottish Gaelic are minority languages. The dialect of English spoken in Scotland is referred to as Scottish English.

  1. ^ "Fact: Scotland's official languages". scotland.org. 2011. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  2. ^ a b United Kingdom census (2011). "Table KS206SC - Language" (PDF). National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference AT_002 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Languages of Scotland

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The languages of Scotland belong predominantly to the Germanic and Celtic language families. The main language now spoken in Scotland is English, while...

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Scottish Gaelic

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(in the Celtic branch of the Indo-European language family) native to the Gaels of Scotland. As a Goidelic language, Scottish Gaelic, as well as both...

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Scottish language

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Scottish English, the varieties of English spoken in Scotland Scottish Language, a peer-reviewed journal of Scottish languages and linguistics, published by...

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Goidelic languages

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or Gaelic languages (Irish: teangacha Gaelacha; Scottish Gaelic: cànanan Goidhealach; Manx: çhengaghyn Gaelgagh) form one of the two groups of Insular Celtic...

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Languages of the United Kingdom

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widely spoken language of the United Kingdom, but a number of regional and migrant languages are also spoken. Regional indigenous languages are Scots and...

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Scottish English

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Scottish English (Scottish Gaelic: Beurla Albannach) is the set of varieties of the English language spoken in Scotland. The transregional, standardised...

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Scots language

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Scots is an Anglic language variety in the West Germanic language family, spoken in Scotland and parts of Ulster in the north of Ireland (where the local...

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Demographics of Scotland

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English is by far the most commonly spoken language in Scotland. Two regional languages of Scotland, Scottish Gaelic and Modern Scots, are protected under...

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List of Germanic languages

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languages include some 58 (SIL estimate) languages and dialects that originated in Europe; this language family is part of the Indo-European language...

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Pictish language

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Pictish is an extinct Brittonic Celtic language spoken by the Picts, the people of eastern and northern Scotland from Late Antiquity to the Early Middle...

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Scotland

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Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's...

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Norn language

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Germanic language that was spoken in the Northern Isles (Orkney and Shetland) off the north coast of mainland Scotland and in Caithness in the far north of the...

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Great Britain

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Celtic languages. All the modern Brythonic languages (Breton, Cornish, Welsh) are generally considered to derive from a common ancestral language termed...

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Cumbric

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Northern England and the southern Scottish Lowlands. It was closely related to Old Welsh and the other Brittonic languages. Place name evidence suggests Cumbric...

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Scottish Highlands

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different meanings in their respective languages. Scottish English (in its Highland form) is the predominant language of the area today, though Highland English...

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Regional language

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Internationally, for the purposes of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, "regional or minority languages" means languages that are: traditionally...

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British Sign Language

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Retrieved 27 June 2016. "Fact: Scotland's Official Languages are English, Scots, Gaelic & British Sign Language". Scotland.org. Retrieved 19 April 2022...

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Scottish people

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Brythonic languages have been spoken by forebears of Scottish people. However, none of these is in use today. The remaining three major languages of the Scottish...

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History of the Scots language

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The history of the Scots language refers to how Anglic varieties spoken in parts of Scotland developed into modern Scots. Speakers of Northumbrian Old...

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Outline of Scotland

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in Scotland Festivals in Scotland Humour in Scotland Inventions and discoveries of Scottish origin Languages of Scotland Scottish Gaelic language Lowland...

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Celtic languages

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Celtic languages (/ˈkɛltɪk/ KEL-tik) are a group of related languages descended from Proto-Celtic. They form a branch of the Indo-European language family...

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Languages of Europe

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250 languages indigenous to Europe, and most belong to the Indo-European language family. Out of a total European population of 744 million as of 2018...

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Flag of Scotland

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flag of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: bratach na h-Alba; Scots: Banner o Scotland, also known as St Andrew's Cross or the Saltire) is the national flag of Scotland...

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List of Scottish monarchs

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retained in both languages to this day. By the late 11th century at the very latest, Scottish kings were using the term rex Scottorum, or King of Scots, to refer...

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Manx language

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in Irish and Scottish Gaelic. However, Manx itself, as well as the languages from which it is derived, borrowed words from other languages, especially...

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Romance languages

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transcription delimiters. The Romance languages, also known as the Latin or Neo-Latin languages, are the languages that are directly descended from Vulgar...

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Languages of Ireland

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There are a number of languages used in Ireland. Since the late 18th century, English has been the predominant first language, displacing Irish. A large...

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