Map of northern Africa with Lake Ptolemy indicated as West Nubian Paleolake
Lake Ptolemy
Location
Darfur, Sudan
Coordinates
19°30′N26°00′E / 19.5°N 26°E / 19.5; 26
Type
Former lake Holocene lake 9,100–2,400 BP
Etymology
Ptolemy
Part of
Sahara
Primary inflows
?
River sources
?
Primary outflows
?
Basin countries
Sudan
Surface area
8,133–11,230 km2 (3,140–4,336 sq mi)
Max. depth
15 m (49 ft)
Water volume
372–547 km3 (89–131 cu mi)
Salinity
?
Surface elevation
550–555 m (1,804–1,821 ft)
Max. temperature
?
Min. temperature
?
Frozen
Never
Islands
?
Lake Ptolemy is a former lake in Sudan. This lake formed during the Holocene in the Darfur region, during a time when the monsoon over Africa was stronger. The existence of the lake is dated between about 9,100–2,400 years before present. This lake could have reached a surface area of 30,750 square kilometres (11,870 sq mi), larger than present-day Lake Erie, although estimates of its size vary and it might have been much smaller. The shorelines in some places, insofar as they are recognizable, feature riparian landscapes and reeds. The lake was a freshwater lake replenished by groundwater and runoff from neighbouring mountains and might itself have been the source for the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System. The lake featured a diverse ecosystem with a number of species, and possibly facilitated the spread of species between the Nile and Lake Chad.
LakePtolemy is a former lake in Sudan. This lake formed during the Holocene in the Darfur region, during a time when the monsoon over Africa was stronger...
address paleolake sediments in the Sahara like LakePtolemy. In South America, the usual term for a dry lake bed is salar or salina, Spanish for salt pan...
Ptolemy II Philadelphus (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Φιλάδελφος Ptolemaios Philadelphos, "Ptolemy, sibling-lover"; 309 – 28 January 246 BC) was the pharaoh of Ptolemaic...
south of the lake by 500 BC, and major archaeological discoveries include the Sao civilization. According to the records of Claudius Ptolemy in the mid-2nd...
Ptolemy III Euergetes (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Εὐεργέτης, romanized: Ptolemaios Euergetes, "Ptolemy the Benefactor"; c. 280 – November/December 222 BC) was...
Hellenistic period. It was founded in 305 BC by the Macedonian general Ptolemy I Soter, a companion of Alexander the Great, and ruled by the Ptolemaic...
years ago, the wadi first became a chain of freshwater lakes and marshes, as shown by Ptolemy's world map, then it became extinct about 2000 years ago...
development in the region and protecting biodiversity and land resources. LakePtolemy African humid period International Atomic Energy Agency: NSAS Project...
existence of some of these lakes such as LakePtolemy, Lake Megafezzan, Lake Ahnet-Mouydir; it is possible that giant lakes only formed in the southern...
probably the same as the Μαρτιανὴ λίμνη of Ptolemy. Yanik Tepe is a prehistoric site on the east shore of Lake Urmia, that has been excavated in the 1950s...
Glacial LakeLake Bandung in Indonesia Lake Tengger Lake Makgadikgadi in the Kalahari Desert in Africa LakePtolemy Chad Basin what is now Lake Chad Lake Congo...
the Wars of the Diadochi in 322, Perdiccas' military failures against Ptolemy in Egypt led to the mutiny of his troops in Pelusium. Perdiccas was betrayed...
Faiyum basin and Lake Moeris would be developed further to enhance its capacity as an agricultural center. The royal engineers of Ptolemy II Philadelphus...
Glacial Lake Albany was a prehistoric North American proglacial lake that formed during the end of the Wisconsinan glaciation. It existed between 15,000...
BCE–after 170 BCE), the King of Kalinga, was known as the "Lord of the Sea". Ptolemy (150 CE), the Greek geographer, referred to Palur as the port Paloura,...
private secretary to Apollonius, the finance minister to Ptolemy II Philadelphus (and later to Ptolemy III Euergetes). During his employment, Zeno wrote detailed...
Ptolemaic ruler cult portrayed the Ptolemies as gods, and temples to the Ptolemies were erected throughout the kingdom. Ptolemy I even created a new god, Serapis...
idea, and yet again Ptolemy II, who made a trench 100 feet wide, 30 feet deep and about 35 miles long, as far as the Bitter Lakes. Although Herodotus...
one of the three ports on the east coast of India. In the 2nd century, Ptolemy's list of ports on this coast included Podouke Emporion. In the 13th century...
diadochi, jostled for supremacy over parts of his empire following his death. Ptolemy I Soter, a former general and then current satrap of Egypt, was the first...
Corporal Jem Poynton in Ultimate Force, Mr Darcy in Lost in Austen, and Ptolemy in the 2004 film Alexander. He also starred as Lorenzo de' Medici in Da...
Taposiris Magna is a city established by Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus between 280 and 270 BC. The name means "great tomb of Osiris", which Plutarch...
yet again Ptolemy II, who made a trench 100 feet (30 m) wide, 30 feet (9 m) deep and about 35 miles (55 km) long, as far as the Bitter Lakes. In the 20th...
determine the river's source. Agatharchides records that in the time of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, a military expedition had penetrated far enough along...
(Latin: Sarmatae Venedi). Thereafter, the 2nd century Greco-Roman geographer Ptolemy in his section on Sarmatia, places the Greater Ouenedai along the entire...
temple of Cataonian Apollo, which was in great repute in all Cappadocia. Ptolemy has a list of eleven places in his Cataonia, including Cabassus and Heraclea...
Different lists of climata were in use in Hellenistic and Roman time. Claudius Ptolemy was the first ancient scientist known to have devised the so-called system...
As head of the library Eratosthenes tutored the children of Ptolemy, including Ptolemy IV Philopator who became the fourth Ptolemaic pharaoh. He expanded...