"Beşparmak" redirects here. For the mountain range in Turkey, see Beşparmak Mountains.
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The Kyrenia Mountains (Greek: Κερύνειο Όρος; Turkish: Girne Dağları) is a long, narrow mountain range that runs for approximately 160 km (100 mi) along the northern coast of the island of Cyprus. It is primarily made of hard crystalline limestone, with some marble.[1] Its highest peak is Mount Selvili, at 1,024 m (3,360 ft).[2]Pentadaktylos (also spelt Pentadactylos; Greek: Πενταδάκτυλος; Turkish: Beşparmak) is another name for the Kyrenia Mountains,[3] though Britannica refers to Pentadaktylos as the "western portion" of the latter,[4] or the part west of Melounta.[2] Pentadaktylos (lit. "five-fingered") is so-named after one of its most distinguishing features, a peak that resembles five fingers.[3]
The Kyrenian mountains are named after the Kyrenian mountains in Achaia, Greece, which are well known from mythology because of the connection with one of the 12 labours of Hercules, the capture of the Kerynitis deer that lived there. This sacred deer of Artemis with golden horns and bronze legs ran so fast that no one could reach it. Hercules, however, after pursuing it for a whole year, managed to catch it and transport it alive to Mycenae.
A devastating fire in July 1995 burned large portions of the Kyrenia Mountains, resulting in the loss of significant forest land and natural habitat.
The only other mountain range in Cyprus is the Troodos Mountains.
^Gritzner, Charles F., ed. (2010). All of Earth. Millennium House. p. 318.
^ ab"Kyrenia Mountains". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
^ abSpilling, Michael (1999). Cyprus. Marshall Cavendish. p. 9.
^Tesch, Noah, ed. (2013). The Britannica Guide to Countries of the European Union: Cyprus, Greece, and Malta. Britannica Educational Publishing. p. 2.
The KyreniaMountains (Greek: Κερύνειο Όρος; Turkish: Girne Dağları) is a long, narrow mountain range that runs for approximately 160 km (100 mi) along...
Kyrenia (Greek: Κερύνεια, romanized: Kerýneia locally [t͡ʃeˈɾiɲˑa]; Turkish: Girne [ˈGiɾne]) is a city on the northern coast of Cyprus, noted for its...
includes much of the north coast, with the towns of Kyrenia, Lapethos and Karavas. Also the KyreniaMountains, which overlook the coast, with the prominent...
official status in the country. On the side of Beşparmaklar Mountain, in the KyreniaMountains, there is a wide flag of Northern Cyprus along with a star...
is the best preserved ruin of the three former strongholds in the Kyreniamountains, the other two being Kantara and Buffavento. The castle is not named...
influence. The island is dominated by two mountain ranges, the Troodos Mountains and the KyreniaMountains or Pentadaktylos, and the central plain, the...
narrow Kyreniamountain range lies along the northern coastline, and the highest point in Northern Cyprus, Mount Selvili, lies in this mountain range with...
altitude of 1,024 metres (3,360 ft), situated in the KyreniaMountains. It is located in the Kyrenia District. "Mount Selvili". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved...
Alcántara metro station in northeastern Santiago Kantara Castle, in the Kyreniamountains El-Qantarah el-Sharqiyya, city in the governorate of Shamal Sina,...
highest peak, reaches an elevation of 1,952 m. The lower KyreniaMountains (aka Pentadaktylos Mountains) run east and west along the island's northeast coast...
irrigated by water conducted from the mountains in artificial channels" in the northern slopes of the KyreniaMountains extending to the Karpas Peninsula...
identity of Kurds in Turkey was denied for decades with Kurds described as "Mountain Turks". Atatürk stated in 1930: Within the political and social unity of...
the Mediterranean Sea, on the south by the Troodos mountains and on the north by the Kyreniamountains (Pentadaktylos). It has an area of approximately...
of Kyrenia Castle (Girne Kalesi) A view from the Kyrenia Castle Bellapais Abbey inner court The Kyrenia Shipwreck Museum The new harbour of Kyrenia A bay...
255 km long hiking trail, starts at Cape Kormakitis, and follows the KyreniaMountains all the way to Cape Apostolos Andreas, the north-easternmost point...
and administration, with most Christians gradually withdrawing to the mountains. The Ottomans embarked on creating new towns and repopulating older towns...
history of Kyrenia, a city in Cyprus that the Turks have occupied since 1974, dates back to Prehistoric Cyprus and continues into the present. Kyrenia dates...
in the Turkish invasion of Cyprus. It is located 5 miles (8 km) west of Kyrenia, thus the name. For 3 days (20–22 July 1974), heavy fighting took place...
Dams and reservoirs in Cyprus Islands of Cyprus Mountains of Cyprus KyreniaMountains Troodos Mountains Rivers of Cyprus World Heritage Sites in Cyprus...
captured on his way to meet Grigoris Afxentiou's guerrillas in the Kyreniamountains, following General George Grivas' orders. Field Marshal Harding chose...
Flight 741, an Ilyushin Il-18D operated by Egyptair crashes into the KyreniaMountains on approach on 29 January 1971. All 30 passengers and 7 crew died...
of Páno Díkomo-Imbohary in the southern part of the Pentadáktylos/Kyreniamountain range that runs across northern Cyprus. The remains were originally...
at least 10,000 acres (4,000 ha) of forest on the foothills of the KyreniaMountains. A forest fire occurred in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park...
east forming a protective axis in the Kyreniamountain range of Northern Cyprus. Buffavento guarded the mountain passage from Kythrea to the north coast...