Kurile Lake (Russian: Кури́льское о́зеро, romanized: Kuríl'skoye Ózero) is a caldera and crater lake in Kamchatka, Russia. It is also known as Kurilskoye Lake or Kuril Lake.[3] It is part of the Eastern Volcanic Zone of Kamchatka which, together with the Sredinny Range, forms one of the volcanic belts of Kamchatka. These volcanoes form from the subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the Okhotsk Plate and the Asian Plate.
Before the Kurile Lake caldera formed, the Pauzhetka caldera was active during the Pleistocene, and was the origin of the Golygin ignimbrite at 443,000 ± 8,000 years old. The Kurile Lake caldera erupted 41,500 years ago, and another small eruption occurred between 9,000 and 10,000 years ago; then in 6460–6414 BCE, a very large eruption took place, forming the present-day caldera and the Kurile Lake ignimbrite and depositing ash as far as 1,700 kilometres (1,100 mi) away. This eruption has a volume of 140–170 cubic kilometres (34–41 cu mi), making it a VEI-7-class eruption and one of the largest during the Holocene. Subsequently, the volcanoes Diky Greben and Ilinsky grew around the caldera; as of 2024, the most recent eruption from Ilinsky was in 1911. The caldera is filled by a lake with an area of 76 square kilometres (29 sq mi), and a maximum depth of 316 metres (1,037 ft). The largest sockeye salmon stocks in Asia live in the lake.
^Русское географическое общество (13 March 2023). "Впервые за четыре года замёрзло Курильское озеро" (in Russian).
^"Satellite image of the source of Ozernaya from March 03, 2023: the river is free of ice at its source at the rare time of ice cover on Lake Kurilskoye". apps.sentinel-hub.com. Retrieved 2023-03-19., Sentinel-2
^Cite error: The named reference GVP was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
KurileLake (Russian: Кури́льское о́зеро, romanized: Kuríl'skoye Ózero) is a caldera and crater lake in Kamchatka, Russia. It is also known as Kurilskoye...
volcanoes from the late Pleistocene and the Holocene that surround the KurileLake caldera. Other volcanoes in that group are Diky Greben, Ilyinsky, Koshelev...
A volcanic crater lake is a lake in a crater that was formed by explosive activity or a collapse during a volcanic eruption. Lakes in calderas fill large...
became jealous of its beauty and exiled it to the sea, leaving behind KurileLake in southern Kamchatka. Geographically, this story is not without evidence...
Peninsula of the Russian Far East, especially on the Ozernaya River of the KurileLake, which accounts for nearly 90% of all Asian sockeye salmon production...
years, ranking alongside the eruptions of Santorini, Paektu, Crater Lake, KurileLake, Samalas and Tambora. The eruption had a major impact on the Jōmon...
Peninsula, Russia. The KurileLake adjoins the volcano in the northeast, and the Ozernaya River skirts it from the north. Several lakes formed on the lava-dammed...
salt lake. Of these lakes, 10 have a deepest point above sea level. These are Issyk-Kul, Crater Lake, Quesnel Lake, Sarez Lake, Lake Toba, Lake Tahoe...
ISBN 0-87701-494-9. Hoshino died after being mauled by a brown bear in KurileLake on the Kamchatka Peninsula in eastern Russia in August 1996. A photo...
current epoch, the Holocene. Eruptions of comparable intensity include the Kurilelake eruption (in Kamchatka, Russia) in the 7th millennium BC, the Mount Mazama...
(2013-05-01). "Identification and correlation of visible tephras in the Lake Suigetsu SG06 sedimentary archive, Japan: chronostratigraphic markers for...
coverage at Lake Natron that Attenborough described as "one of the most memorable sequences [that he'd] seen on television". To get to Lake Natron, a hovercraft...
L.; Dirksen, Oleg V. (1 July 2010). "Magma degassing during 7600 14C KurileLake caldera-forming eruption and its climatic impact". Doklady Earth Sciences...
1946). Although Japan agreed after deliberations to cede its claims to "the Kurile Islands" as part of the Treaty of San Francisco in 1951, the Japanese government...
Resources Canada. October 29, 2013. "Active Volcanoes of Kamchatka and Kuriles". Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team. 19 March 2024. Archived from...
pike, walleye, longnose sucker, white sucker, various species of cisco, lake whitefish, round whitefish, pygmy whitefish, Arctic lamprey, various grayling...
International Biennial Workshop on Subduction Processes emphasizing the Japan-Kurile-Kamchatka-Aleutian Arcs. Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky – via CiteSeerX. Beget...