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Kuge information


Kuge
公家
A Kuge in 1873
Regions with significant populations
Japan

The kuge (公家) was a Japanese aristocratic class that dominated the Japanese Imperial Court in Kyoto.[1] The kuge were important from the establishment of Kyoto as the capital during the Heian period in the late 8th century until the rise of the Kamakura shogunate in the 12th century, at which point it was eclipsed by the bushi. The kuge still provided a weak court around the Emperor until the Meiji Restoration, when they merged with the daimyō, regaining some of their status in the process, and formed the kazoku (peerage), which lasted until shortly after World War II (1947), when the Japanese peerage system was abolished. Though there is no longer an official status, members of the kuge families remain influential in Japanese society, government, and industry.[2]

  1. ^ Louis Frédéric. (2005). "Kuge" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 570.
  2. ^ Lebra, Above the Clouds: Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility.

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Kuge

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The kuge (公家) was a Japanese aristocratic class that dominated the Japanese Imperial Court in Kyoto. The kuge were important from the establishment of...

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They were subordinate to the shogun and nominally to the emperor and the kuge. In the term, dai (大) means 'large', and myō stands for myōden (名田), meaning...

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Kazoku

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1947. It was formed by merging the feudal lords (daimyō) and court nobles (kuge) into one system modelled after the British peerage. Distinguished military...

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Kinchu narabini kuge shohatto

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Kinchu narabini kuge shohatto (禁中並公家諸法度), sometimes known in English as the Laws for the Imperial and Court Officials, was a law issued by the Tokugawa...

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List of Kuge families include the high level bureaucrats and nobles (kuge) in the Japanese Imperial court. This list is based on the lineage of the family...

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Koga family

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traces its descent from Emperor Murakami. The Koga lineage was classified as kuge prior to the Meiji Restoration, then as a kazoku lineage. The name Koga is...

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Tokugawa shogunate

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Court Officials (kinchu narabini kuge shohatto 禁中並公家諸法度) to set out its relationship with the Imperial family and the kuge (imperial court officials), and...

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Li Kuge

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Li Kuge (Chinese: 李窟哥) was a Khitan during the Tang dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, Li Kuge (李窟哥) was given the surname Li (李) from the Tang government...

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Kuging is a village in Upper Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. "Ethnolinguistic Prehistory of the Eastern Himalaya," Mark W. Post, Stephen Morey...

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Minamoto clan

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alliance with the retired emperors Go-Shirakawa and Toba and infiltrating the kuge. He sent Minamoto no Yoritomo (1147–1199), the third son of Minamoto no Yoshimoto...

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occurring that involved a small number of Kuge who advocated for the restoration of direct Imperial rule. These Kuge were punished by the shōgun, who held...

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Edo society

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regulations intended to promote political stability. The Emperor of Japan and the kuge were the official ruling class of Japan but had no power. The shōgun of the...

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Saionji

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(西園寺) is a Japanese family name of former kuge descent. People with the name include: The Saionji family, kuge family. Prince Saionji Kinmochi, 12th and...

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Japanese clans

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power before the Heian period, during which new aristocracies and families, kuge, emerged in their place. After the Heian period, the samurai warrior clans...

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Tachibana

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meanings, and has been used in several contexts. Tachibana clan (kuge) (橘氏) – a clan of kuge (court nobles) prominent in the Nara and Heian periods (710–1185)...

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Five regent houses

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the most politically powerful families among the kuge (court nobility). Hokke (Fujiwara) List of Kuge families Japanese clans Nihon dai hyakka zensho....

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Serbia

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2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013. "Sebičnost žena u Srbiji nije uzrok bele kuge | EurActiv Srbija". Euractiv.rs. 26 July 2013. Roser, Max (2014), "Total...

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Kyoto

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samurai factions spilled into the streets, and came to involve court nobility (kuge) and religious factions as well. Nobles' mansions were transformed into fortresses...

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Edo period

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rigid and highly formalized. At the top were the emperor and court nobles (kuge), together with the shōgun and daimyo. Older scholars believed that there...

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Oda Nobunaga

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expanding his dominion greatly. And when he was appointed to the highest rank of kuge, Kanpaku, despite being a common-born samurai, and in 1590, eight years after...

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Tokugawa Ieyasu

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sign an oath of fealty to him.[citation needed] In 1613, he composed the Kuge shohatto (公家諸法度), a document which put the court daimyo under strict supervision...

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Shogun

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Tokugawa shogunate. In 1615, the Tokugawa shogunate enacted the Kinchu narabini kuge shohatto (禁中並公家諸法度, Laws for the Imperial and Court Officials) to control...

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