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Krymchaks information


Krymchaks
Кримчаки (Ukrainian)
Krymchaky
Total population
1,200–1,500 (est)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Krymchaks Israel1,200[2]
Krymchaks Ukraine406 (2001)[3]
Krymchaks Russia954 (2021)[4]
Languages
Russian, Krymchak
Religion
Orthodox Judaism
Related ethnic groups
Crimean Tatars, other Jews, especially Crimean Karaites

The Krymchaks (Krymchak: plural: кърымчахлар, qrımçahlar, singular: кърымчах, qrımçah) are Jewish ethno-religious communities of Crimea derived from Turkic-speaking adherents of Rabbinic Judaism.[3] They have historically lived in close proximity to the Crimean Karaites, who follow Karaite Judaism.

At first krymchak was a Russian descriptive used to differentiate them from their Ashkenazi Jewish coreligionists, as well as other Jewish communities in the former Russian Empire such as the Georgian Jews, but in the second half of the 19th century this name was adopted by the Krymchaks themselves. Before this their self-designation was "Срель балалары" (Srel balalary) – literally "Children of Israel". The Crimean Tatars referred to them as zuluflı çufutlar ("Jews with pe'ot") to distinguish them from the Karaites, who were called zulufsız çufutlar ("Jews without pe'ot").[citation needed]

  1. ^ Kizilov, M. Krymchaks: Modern situation of the community. "Eurasian Jewish Annual". 2008
  2. ^ "Михаил Кизилов. Крымчаки: современное состояние общины". Archived from the original on 2015-10-17. Retrieved 2015-10-17.
  3. ^ a b Krymchaks Archived 2014-06-22 at the Wayback Machine at the Encyclopedia of Ukraine
  4. ^ "ВПН 2020 | Официальный сайт | Всероссийская перепись населения 2021". Archived from the original on 2023-01-30. Retrieved 2023-01-15.

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The Krymchaks (Krymchak: plural: кърымчахлар, qrımçahlar, singular: кърымчах, qrımçah) are Jewish ethno-religious communities of Crimea derived from Turkic-speaking...

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Krymchak language

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2001, fewer than 785 Krymchak people remain in Crimea. One estimate[which?] supposes that of the approximately 1500-2000 Krymchaks living worldwide, mostly...

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Krymchak

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Krymchak may refer to: Krymchak people Krymchak language This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Krymchak. If an internal link...

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Payot

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zulufsız çufutlar ("Jews without payot"), to distinguish them from the Krymchaks, referred to as zuluflı çufutlar ("Jews with payot"). Many Hasidic and...

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groups, not only Russian Jews, but also Mountain Jews, Crimean Karaites, Krymchaks, Bukharan Jews, and Georgian Jews. The largest number of Russian Jews...

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traditionally a highly separate group from the Ashkenazi Jews in Georgia. The Krymchaks are Jewish ethno-religious communities of Crimea derived from Turkic-speaking...

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Minorities in Ukraine

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Indigenous Peoples of Ukraine” the Crimean Tatars, Crimean Karaites and Krymchaks are the indigenous peoples of Ukraine. Languages of Ukraine Bulgarians...

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Viktoriya Baginskaya

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teacher, collector of songs and folklore of the Krymchaks, one of the last speakers of the living Krymchak language. Viktoriya Baginskaya was born in the...

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Jewish ethnic divisions

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Jews now live in Israel. Krymchaks and Crimean Karaites are Turkic-speaking Jews of the Crimea and Eastern Europe. The Krymchaks practice Rabbinic Judaism...

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3%), Jews (0.2%), Armenians (0.2%), Greeks (0.2%), Karaites (>0.1%), Krymchaks (>0.1%) and Gagauzes (0.1%). The following table gives the native languages...

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Passover

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communities, including Judaeo-Georgian, Judaeo-Arabic, Judaeo-Berber, Krymchak, Judaeo-Malayalam and many others, have largely fallen out of use. For...

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864 Krymchaks) in the Autonomous Republic in addition to 517 (including 35 Krymchaks) in Sevastopol, for a total of 3,039 (of which 29.58% Krymchaks), not...

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Homeland for the Jewish people

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Cuman language

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peoples including the Crimean Tatars, Karachays, Kumyks, Crimean Karaites, Krymchaks and Balkars, Manavs are descended from the Cumans. Today, the speakers...

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Genocide of Indigenous peoples

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barge, and those Crimean Tatars who tried to swim ashore were shot. The Krymchaks and part of the Karaites became victims of the Holocaust during World...

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Hallel

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Turkic languages

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