Klaus Mann, Staff Sergeant 5th US Army, Italy 1944
Born
(1906-11-18)18 November 1906 Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire
Died
21 May 1949(1949-05-21) (aged 42) Cannes, France
Occupation
Novelist Essayist
Genre
Socio-political fiction Satire
Relatives
Thomas Mann (father) Katia Pringsheim (mother) see full family tree
Klaus Heinrich Thomas Mann (18 November 1906 – 21 May 1949) was a German writer and dissident. He was the son of Thomas Mann, a nephew of Heinrich Mann and brother of Erika Mann (with whom he maintained a lifelong close relationship) and Golo Mann.
Klaus moved to the USA to escape Nazism, and after training in counterintelligence as one of the Ritchie Boys, he served in Europe during the World War II, becoming one of the first outsiders to witness the horrors of the concentration camps. His books Escape to Life (co-written with his sister Erika Mann), and The Turning Point have attained a historical importance as frequently cited primary documents of the experience of exile undergone by members of the German intelligentsia and arts community who fled the Third Reich.[1][2][3][4] This genre is referred to as Exillitterateur.
He is best known for his 1936 novel, Mephisto, about an actor who sells his soul to the devil, by attaching his career to the rise of the Nazis, which was made into a film of the same name, in 1981—a book that was banned in Western Germany after the war. A semi-fictional work whose protagonist is modeled off of Mann's former lover Gustaf Gründgrens, Mephisto contains enough historical truth to have been banned for nearly a half-century—remaining under legal taboo for decades even after Gründgrens death—on grounds of personality rights. (That is, the character Höffgen in Mephisto was found to resemble Gründgrens so closely that the portrayal was considered a violation of his rights of publicity.)
^Chamberlin, William Henry (1 December 1942). "The Turning Point". The Atlantic. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
^Tóibín, Colm (6 November 2008). "I Could Sleep with All of Them". London Review of Books. Vol. 30, no. 21. ISSN 0260-9592. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
^Calasso, Roberto (2015). "Vienna Gas Company". The Unnameable Present. FSG.
Klaus Heinrich Thomas Mann (18 November 1906 – 21 May 1949) was a German writer and dissident. He was the son of Thomas Mann, a nephew of Heinrich Mann...
"Herzogpark-Bande" ("Herzogpark gang") with Klaus and her friends prompted her parents to send both her and Klaus to a progressive residential school, the...
brother was the radical writer Heinrich Mann and three of Mann's six children – Erika Mann, KlausMann and Golo Mann – also became significant German writers...
Manfred Mann were an English rock band, formed in London and active between 1962 and 1969. The group were named after their keyboardist Manfred Mann, who...
twin brother Klaus was a conductor, composer, music writer and music pedagogue, active in Germany and Japan. She married the writer Thomas Mann. Katia was...
instance, the authors KlausMann and Anna Seghers. So Germany's own exile literature emerged and received worldwide credit. KlausMann finished his novel...
Devil [de] and for his performance as the writer KlausMann in Heinrich Breloer's docudrama The Manns – A Novel of the Century, he won respectively in...
and theater critic. He is also known for his relationship with author KlausMann. Curtiss was born on June 22, 1915, in New York City, the son of Roy A...
and this name was adopted. He had an elder sister, Erika Mann, an elder brother, KlausMann, and three younger siblings, Monika, Elisabeth and Michael...
1931 French film Mephisto (1981 film), a German-Hungarian film based on KlausMann's novel Mephisto Mephistopheles, an antagonist in the film Ghost Rider...
return to Switzerland, she accompanied KlausMann to the Soviet Writers Union Congress in Moscow. This was Klaus's most prolific and successful period as...
Luiz Heinrich Mann (German: [ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈman] ; March 27, 1871 – March 11, 1950), best known as simply Heinrich Mann, was a German writer known for his socio-political...
jointly written by the German writers Erika and KlausMann (daughter and son, respectively, of Thomas Mann). The book is about the world and culture of exiled...
Mann (1905–1969), author, married Gustaf Gründgens (1899–1963), actor and director; married secondly to Wystan H. Auden (1907–1973), poet KlausMann (1906–1949)...
and it was promptly censored. Other authors of such material include KlausMann, Anna Elisabet Weirauch, Christa Winsloe, Erich Ebermayer, and Max René...
Ringelnatz, Oskar Maria Graf, Annette Kolb, Ernst Toller, Hugo Ball, and KlausMann adding to the already established big names.[citation needed] Karl Valentin...
and Dale Edmonds. The screenplay was based on scripts and stories by KlausMann, Marcello Pagliero, Sergio Amidei, Federico Fellini, Alfred Hayes, and...
Kraus Else Lasker-Schüler Gert Ledig Siegfried Lenz Heinrich MannKlausMann Thomas Mann Friederike Mayröcker Christian Morgenstern Erich Mühsam Heiner...
Lernet-Holenia, Karl Liebknecht, Georg Lukács, Rosa Luxemburg, KlausMann, Thomas Mann, Ludwig Marcuse, Karl Marx, Robert Musil, Carl von Ossietzky, Erwin...
Death of Doctor Faustus (1925) by Michel de Ghelderode Mephisto (1933) KlausMann Faust, a Subjective Tragedy (1934) by Fernando Pessoa Doctor Faustus Lights...
uncle was novelist Heinrich Mann. Her brothers and sisters are Klaus, Erika (wife of W. H. Auden), Golo, Monika and Michael Mann. She was of Jewish descent...
of Chopin Judge 2000 Honest Duggie Ord Escape to Life: The Erika and KlausMann Story Narrator 2001 Enigma Admiral Trowbridge Gypsy Woman Devine 2002...
to banish a man from society because he is homosexual." German writer KlausMann (himself homosexual) wrote in a polemical essay, "'Vice' and the Left"...
Oskar Maria Graf, Bertolt Brecht, Lion Feuchtwanger, Thomas Mann, KlausMann, Golo Mann, Ludwig Thoma, Michael Ende, Ludwig Aurbacher Scientists: Max...
Hiller, Ernst Burchard, John Henry Mackay, Theodor Lessing, KlausMann, and Thomas Mann, as well as artists Wilhelm von Gloeden, Fidus, and Sascha Schneider...
Playhouse, 1980 Mephisto, adapted by Gordon McDougall from the book by KlausMann, Oxford Playhouse Company, The Roundhouse Theatre, London, 1981 The Worlds...