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Kirakos Gandzaketsi information


The opening page of a 1664 manuscript copy of History of Armenia by Kirikos (Matenadaran MS 2561)[1]

Kirakos Gandzaketsi (Armenian: Կիրակոս Գանձակեցի; c. 1200/1202–1271) was an Armenian historian of the 13th century[2][3][4][5] and author of the History of Armenia, a summary of events from the 4th to the 12th century and a detailed description of the events of his own days.[1] The work concentrates primarily on the history of Medieval Armenia and events occurring in the Caucasus and Near East. The work serves as a primary source for the study of the Mongol invasions and even contains the first recorded word list of the Mongolian language.[6] The work has been translated into several languages including Latin, French and Russian.[7]

  1. ^ a b Khanlaryan, L. «Կիրակոս Գանձակեցի». Soviet Armenian Encyclopedia. vol. v. Yerevan, Armenian SSR: Armenian Academy of Sciences, 1979, p. 450.
  2. ^ Steven Runciman. A History of the Crusades. — Cambridge University Press, 1987. — Vol. I. — P. 335. "Later Armenian chroniclers, such as Samuel of Ani and Mekhitar of Airavanq, writing at the end of the twelfth century, and Kirakos Gandzaketsi and Vartan the Great, in the thirteenth century, treat only briefly of the First Crusade."
  3. ^ René Grousset. The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia. — Rutgers University Press, 1970. — P. 282. "Mongka gave a warm welcome to this faithful vassal and handed him a yarligh of diploma of investiture and protection, "a diploma", says the Armenian chronicle of Kirakos, "bearing his seal and explicitly forbidding any action against the person or states of Hethum. He also gave him a charter enfranchizing churches everywhere." Another Armenian historian, the monk "Hayton", in his Flor des extoires d'Orient, states in addition that Mongka gave his visitor an assurance that a great Mongol army under his brother, Hulagu khan, would attack Baghdad; destroy the caliphate, their "mortal enemy"; and restore the Holy Land to the Christians."
  4. ^ S. Peter Cowe. Kirakos Ganjakec'i or Arewelc'i // Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History / Edited by David Thomas & Alex Mallet. — BRILL, 2012. —vol. IV. — p. 438: "Kirakos is one of the most important Armenian historians of the 13th century. He was born in the region of Ganja and received his early formation at the monastic school of Nor Getik under the eminent savant Vanakan Vardapet."
  5. ^ Abaqa — Encyclopædia Iranica. Peter Jackson
  6. ^ Zgusta, Ladislav, Franz J. Hausmann and Oskar Reichmann (eds.). An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1991, p. 2368. ISBN 3-11-012421-1.
  7. ^ Hacikyan, Agop Jack; Basmajian, Gabriel; Franchuk, Edward S. (2005). The Heritage of Armenian Literature: From the Eighteenth Century to Modern Times, vol. 3. Detroit: Wayne State University. p. 494. ISBN 0-8143-3221-8.

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Kirakos Gandzaketsi

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Kirakos Gandzaketsi (Armenian: Կիրակոս Գանձակեցի; c. 1200/1202–1271) was an Armenian historian of the 13th century and author of the History of Armenia...

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Kirakos

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may refer to: Kirakos Gandzaketsi (c. 1200/1202–1271), Armenian historian of the 13th century and author of the History of Armenia Kirakos (Giragos) I Virapetsi...

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Hethum I

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famous account of which is given by Hethum's companion, the historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi, in his History of Armenia. He allied with the Mongols to fight against...

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Caucasian Albania

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Matenadaran (Institute of Ancient Manuscripts), 1984, p. 43 Kirakos Gandzaketsi. "Kirakos Gandzaketsi’s history of the Armenians," Sources of the Armenian Tradition...

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Tamta Mkhargrdzeli

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only a few written sources, including contemporary histories by Kirakos Gandzaketsi and Vardan Areveltsi. There is no information about the place and...

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Culture of Armenia

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connected to the making of curtains as evidenced in a passage by Kirakos Gandzaketsi, a 13th-century Armenian historian from Artsakh, who praised Arzu-Khatun...

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Ivane I Zakarian

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the family's burial ground. The 13th century Armenian historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi reports the first 1220 Mongol incursions under Subutai, part of the...

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Armenians

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connected to the making of curtains as evidenced in a passage by Kirakos Gandzaketsi, a 13th-century Armenian historian from Artsakh, who praised Arzu-Khatun...

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Simeon Rabban Ata

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where he raised crosses. Even the generals offered him presents" — Kirakos Gandzaketsi. He played an important role in establishing exchanges with the Mongols...

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Zakarid Armenia

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ravaged by the Chobanids. Armenian historians of the 13th century Kirakos Gandzaketsi and Vardan the Great reported that Ivane's great grandfather "broke...

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Siege of Baghdad

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was subject to pillaging and killing for a full week. According to Kirakos Gandzaketsi, an Armenian historian, the Christians in Hulegu's army took special...

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Carpet

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connected to the making of curtains as evidenced in a passage by Kirakos Gandzaketsi, a 13th-century Armenian historian from Artsakh, who praised Arzu-Khatun...

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Proshyan dynasty

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the conflict with the Kipchaks in c. 1222. The Armenian historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi reports that some time after a 1220 Mongol incursion under Subutai...

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Armenian carpet

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connected to the making of curtains as evidenced in a passage by Kirakos Gandzaketsi, a 13th-century Armenian historian from Artsakh, who praised Arzu-Khatun...

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Grigor Khaghbakian

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it was brought from Imirzek. The 13th century Armenian historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi reports that some time after a 1220 Mongol incursion under Subutai...

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Karabakh carpet

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intimately tied to the making of curtains is indicated in a passage by Kirakos Gandzaketsi, a thirteenth-century Armenian historian from Artsakh, who praised...

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Mongol Armenia

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states of Armenia and Georgia" Le Royaume Armenien de Cilicie, p66 Kirakos Gandzaketsi. History of the Armenians, "Chapter 30: Concerning the destruction...

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Prosh Khaghbakian

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fall of Baghdad by the Armenian historian Kirakos. The 13th-century Armenian historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi celebrated this victory as a watershed event...

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Battle of Khunan

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Southeast Georgia, the Mongols withdrew to Karabakh, According to Kirakos Gandzaketsi, after this battle, Jebe and Subutai dwelt in a very safe place,...

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Subutai

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of the World Conqueror, 375–410. In the Service of the Khans, 19. Kirakos Gandzaketsi, History of the Armenians, 166–167. Oliver of Paderborn, "The Capture...

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Kaykaus II

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multiple wives, but only one accompanied him to Byzantium. The Armenian Kirakos Gandzaketsi reported that Kaykaus was married to a daughter of the emperor John...

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Culture of Artsakh

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73 Kirakos, Gandzaketsi, 1201–1271. Kirakos Gandzaketsi's history of the Armenians (New York: Sources of the Armenian Tradition, 1986). Gandzaketsi tells...

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Nor Varagavank

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and information provided by the Armenian 13th-century historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi, it was built in 1224–1237 by David's grandson Vasak II Kyurikian...

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Akhtala Monastery

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Kirakos Gandzaketsi and Vardan Areveltsi called the area Pghndzahank (copper mine), because of rich copper deposits in the surroundings. Gandzaketsi writes...

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Kayan Berd

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the brother monastery Sanahin. According to the medieval historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi, the Archbishop of Haghpat, Hovhannes, built the fortress in 1233...

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