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Akhtala Monastery information


Akhtala Vank, Pghindzavank
Ախթալայի վանք, Պղնձավանlք
Ancient stone church with many gables sits in a grassy area that is surround by vegetation.
Religion
AffiliationArmenian Apostolic Church
Location
LocationArmenia Lori Province, Armenia
Akhtala Monastery is located in Armenia
Akhtala Monastery
Shown within Armenia
Geographic coordinates41°09′02″N 44°45′50″E / 41.150578°N 44.763919°E / 41.150578; 44.763919
Architecture
TypeMonastery, Church, Fortress
StyleArmenian
Completed10th century.
Two bearded figures in stone relief, holding an object that looks like an open door with a bell on top.
Smbat and Gurgen Bagratuni, relief from Sanahin monastery.

Akhtala (Armenian: Ախթալայի վանք), also known as Pghindzavank (Armenian: Պղնձավանք, meaning Coppermine Monastery) is a 10th-century Armenian Apostolic monastery located in the town of Akhtala in the marz of Lori, 185 kilometers (115 mi) north of Yerevan and 87 kilometers south of Tbilisi . The monastery is currently inactive.[1] The fortress played a major role in protecting the north-western regions of Armenia (Gugark) and is among the most well preserved of all in modern Armenia.[2] The main church at the compound is famous for its highly artistic frescoes, which cover the inside walls, the partitions, and the bearings of the building. The frescoes of Akhtala Monastery, in Armenian-Chalcedonian style, were commissionned by the Zakarid ruler Ivane I Zakarian in 1205-1216.[3]

The modern name of Akhtala was first recorded in a royal decree of 1438. The etymology of the name Akhtala is believed to be of Turkic origin, meaning white glade.[4] The original Armenian name of the settlement where the monastery is built is Pghindzahank, which means copper mine.[4]

  1. ^ Ashworth, Susie; Simone Egger; Campbell Mattinson (2004). Georgia Armenia & Azerbaijan (2nd ed.). Lonely Planet. p. 147. ISBN 1-74059-138-0.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference tacentral was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference AML was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Tadevosyan, Aghasi (2007). Historical Monuments of Armenia: Akhtala. Yerevan, Armenia: "Var" Center for Cultural Initiatives. ISBN 978-99941-2-070-3.

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