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Kingdom of Hadhramaut information


Ḥaḍramawt
𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩩 (Hadrami)
Early 1st millennium BCE–c. 290 CE
Ḥaḍramawt in 400 BCE
Ḥaḍramawt in 400 BCE
CapitalŠabwat
Common languagesḤaḑramitic
Religion
South Arabian polytheism
Demonym(s)Hadhramite
GovernmentKingdom
Historical era
  • Iron Age
  • Classical Antiquity
• Established
Early 1st millennium BCE
• Disestablished
c. 290 CE
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Hadhramaut Qataban
Ḥimyar Kingdom of Hadhramaut
Today part ofYemen

Ḥaḍramawt (Ḥaḑramitic: 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩩, romanized: ḤḌRMT; Sabaic, Minaic, Qatabānic: 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩥𐩩, romanized: ḤḌRMWT) was an ancient South Semitic-speaking kingdom of South Arabia which existed from the early 1st millennium BCE till the late 3rd century CE in the area currently named after it in the region of the Ṣayhad desert.

The kingdom of Ḥaḍramawt was one of the six ancient South Arabian kingdoms, along with Sabaʾ, Maʿīn, Qatabān, Ḥimyar, and Awsān. Little is known about Ḥaḍramawt compared to the other early South Arabian states.[1][2]

  1. ^ Van Beek 1997.
  2. ^ Hoyland 2002, p. 42.

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Kingdom of Hadhramaut

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easternmost of the four known languages of the Old South Arabian subgroup of the Semitic languages. It was used in the Kingdom of Hadhramaut and also the...

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city of Shabwa (Ḥaḑramitic: 𐩦𐩨𐩥𐩩, romanized: ŠBWT, Šabwat; Arabic: شَبْوَة, romanized: Šabwa) was the capital of the Kingdom of Hadhramaut at the...

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Balhaf

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fishing port of Bir-Ali. Qana, a major point of departure of the Route I'Encens, was the main port of the ancient kingdom of Hadhramaut, and is dominated...

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The Battle of Hadhramaut took place in 570 between the armies of the Sasanian Empire under the command of Spahbed Vahrez and Aksumite forces under King...

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the Kingdom of Ḥimyar; yet in a few decades Qataban was conquered by Hadhramaut (conquered in its turn by Ḥimyar in the 4th century), whereas Saba' was...

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version of the name is Hasremot. Scholars of Semitic languages have related the name to the ancient region of Hadhramaut in Yemen in South Arabia. This is possible...

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