The history of Yemen describes the cultures, events, and peoples of what is one of the oldest centers of civilization in the Near East.[1] Its relatively fertile land and adequate rainfall in a moister climate helped sustain a stable population, a feature recognized by the ancient Greek geographer Ptolemy, who described Yemen as Eudaimon Arabia (better known in its Latin translation, Arabia Felix) meaning "fortunate Arabia" or "Happy Arabia". Yemenis had developed the South Arabian alphabet by the 12th to 8th centuries BC, which explains why most historians date all of the ancient Yemeni kingdoms to that era.
Between the 12th century BC and the 6th century AD, it was dominated by six successive civilizations which rivaled each other, or were allied with each other and controlled the lucrative spice trade: Ma'in, Qataban, Hadhramaut, Awsan, Saba, and Himyar.[2] Islam arrived in 630 AD, and Yemen became part of the wider Muslim realm.
^"Arabian Peninsula, 1000 B.C.–1 A.D. | Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art". Archived from the original on 2008-07-24. Retrieved 2008-01-20.
^"Arabian Peninsula, 2000–1000 B.C. | Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art". Archived from the original on 2007-11-03. Retrieved 2008-01-20.
The historyofYemen describes the cultures, events, and peoples of what is one of the oldest centers of civilization in the Near East. Its relatively...
The ancient historyofYemen or South Arabia is especially important because it is one of the oldest centers of civilization in the Near East. Its relatively...
Islam came to Yemen around 630 during Muhammad's lifetime and the rule of the Persian governor Badhan. Thereafter, Yemen was ruled as part of Arab-Islamic...
The Kingdom ofYemen (Arabic: المملكة اليمنية, romanized: al-Mamlakah al-Yamanīyah), officially the Mutawakkilite Kingdom ofYemen (Arabic: المملكة المتوكلية...
The foreign relations ofYemen are the relationships and policies that Yemen maintains with other countries. It is a member of the United Nations, the...
The Tribes ofYemen are the tribes residing within the borders of the Republic ofYemen. There are no official statistics, but some studies indicate that...
modern historyofYemen began with the withdrawal of the Ottoman Empire. In 1839 the British set up a protective area around the southern port of Aden and...
Yemen (/ˈjɛmən/ ; Arabic: ٱلْيَمَنْ, romanized: al-Yaman), officially the Republic ofYemen, is a sovereign state in West Asia. Located in the southern...
South Yemen, officially the People's Democratic Republic ofYemen, officially abbreviated to Democratic Yemen, was a state that existed from 1967 to 1990...
The president of the Republic ofYemen (Arabic: رئيس الجمهورية اليمنية) is the head of state ofYemen. Under the Constitution ofYemen, the president is...
The Yemen Arab Republic (YAR; Arabic: الجمهورية العربية اليمنية al-Jumhūrīyah al-‘Arabīyah al-Yamanīyah), commonly known as North Yemen or Yemen (Sanaʽa)...
The Yemen national football team (Arabic: منتخب الْيَمَن الْوَطَنِيُّ لِكُرَّةُ الْقَدَم) represents Yemen in international football. The national team...
North Yemen from 1962 to 1990. There were six presidents of North Yemen. For presidents ofYemen after 1990, see President ofYemen. Imams ofYemen Prime...
Democratic Republic of Yemen (South Yemen) was united with the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen), forming the Republic ofYemen. North Yemen became a state in...
The Prime Minister of the Republic ofYemen is the head of government ofYemen. Under the Constitution ofYemen, the prime minister is appointed by the...
The Yemeni crisis began with the 2011–2012 revolution against President Abdullah Saleh, who had led Yemen for 33 years. After Saleh left office in early...
government forces. People's Democratic Republic ofYemen (PDRY) HistoryofYemen South Yemen Movement "Au Yémen, l'indéracinable Ali Abdallah Saleh". La Croix...
The Imams ofYemen, later also titled the Kings ofYemen, were religiously consecrated leaders (imams) belonging to the Zaidiyyah branch of Shia Islam...
as Yemeni Jews or Teimanim (from Hebrew: יהודי תימן, romanized: Yehude Teman; Arabic: اليهود اليمنيون), are Jews who live, or once lived, in Yemen, and...
Events in the year 2024 in Yemen. Aden government (Presidential Leadership Council) Sanaa government (Supreme Political Council) 10 January – The United...
The culture ofYemen has an ancient cultural history, influenced by Islam. Due to its unique geographic location, Yemen has acquired a very distinctive...
the Republic ofYemen. They include the Yemeni Army (including the Republican Guard), Yemeni Navy (including the Marines) and the Yemeni Air Force (including...
Yemen Vilayet (Arabic: ولاية اليمن; Ottoman Turkish: ولايت یمن, romanized: Vilâyet-i Yemen) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the...
Shia Islam in Yemen is practiced by a substantial minority of the population, with the vast majority of Shia Muslims in Yemen being Zaydi, while a minority...
Minister of the Yemen Arab Republic, also known as the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Yemen Arab Republic, was the head of government of that...