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Kilwa Kisiwani information


Kilwa Kisiwani
Great Mosque of Kilwa interior
TypeSettlement
LocationKilwa District, Lindi Region, Kilwa Kisiwani Tanzania
Coordinates8°57′36″S 39°30′46″E / 8.9600°S 39.5128°E / -8.9600; 39.5128
Built9th century
Architectural style(s)Swahili architecture
Governing bodyAntiquities Division, Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism[1]
OwnerTanzania Government
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official nameRuins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara
TypeCultural
Criteriaiii
Designated1981 (5th session)
Reference no.144
UNESCO RegionAfrica
Endangered2004–2014
National Historic Sites of Tanzania
Official nameKilwa Kisiwani Ruins
TypeCultural
Kilwa Kisiwani is located in Tanzania
Kilwa Kisiwani
Location of Kilwa Kisiwani in Tanzania
Kilwa Kisiwani ruins in Tanzania

Kilwa Kisiwani (Kilwa Island) is an island, national historic site, and hamlet community located in the township of Kilwa Masoko, the district seat of Kilwa District in the Tanzanian region of Lindi in southern Tanzania. Kilwa Kisiwani is the largest of the nine hamlets in the town of Kilwa Masoko and is also the least populated hamlet in the township with fewer than 1,000 residents.

At its peak in the Middle Ages, Kilwa had over 10,000 inhabitants. Since 1981, the entire island of Kilwa Kisiwani has been designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site along with the nearby ruins of Songo Mnara. Despite its significant historic reputation, Kilwa Kisiwani is still home to a small and resilient community of natives who have inhabited the island for centuries. Kilwa Kisiwani is one of the seven World Heritage Sites in Tanzania.[2] Additionally, the site is a registered National Historic Site of Tanzania.[3]

  1. ^ "Antiquities Division". Retrieved 21 Jul 2022.
  2. ^ "Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2021-07-24.
  3. ^ "Antiquities Sites" (PDF). Retrieved 21 Jul 2022.

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